Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Snooping

Displaying MLD Status and Configuration

The following information is shown for each VLAN that has MLD snooping enabled:

VLAN ID number and name

Querier address: IPv6 address of the device acting as querier for the VLAN

Querier up time: the length of time in seconds that the querier has been acting as querier

Querier expiry time: If this switch is the querier, this is the amount of time until the switch sends the next general query. If this switch is not the querier, this is the amount of time in seconds until the current querier is considered inactive (after which a new querier election is held).

Ports with multicast routers: ports on the VLAN that lead toward multicast routers (if any)

Multicast group address information for each active group on the VLAN, including:

the multicast group address

the type of tracking for multicast joins: standard or filtered. If MLD snooping is enabled, port-level tracking results in filtered groups. If MLD snooping is not enabled, joins result in standard groups being tracked by this device. In addition, if hardware resources for multicast filtering are exhausted, new joins may result in standard groups even though MLD snooping is enabled.

expiry time: the time until the group expires if no joins are seen

the ports that have joined the multicast group

The group addresses you see listed typically result from several network functions. In our example, several of the addresses at the top of the list for each VLAN are IANA well known addresses (see www.iana.org/assignments/ ipv6-multicast-addresses); the addresses in the form of ff02::1:ffxx:xxxx are solicited-node multicast addresses (used in IPv6 Neighbor Discovery); and the addresses beginning with ff3e are group addresses used by listeners to stream­ ing video feeds.

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