Introduction

Overview

Over the last several years there have been unprecedented increases in network traffic. In part, this is due to the explosive increases in Internet usage. It is also partly a result of the tremendous increase in multimedia and wireless applications (applications extremely susceptible to limits in bandwidth and network capacity).

Traditional uses of the network now compete with mission critical applications. Thus there is a greater need for guaranteed communication during unexpected situations, such as natural disasters and other major emergencies.

By default, IP networks merely provide “best effort” service to all traffic types. Just keeping the network up and running is insufficient, because some traffic requires higher performance.

Overprovisioning expands and upgrades infrastructure equipment capacity. This approach tries to keep ahead of peak usage, rather than strategically addressing typical usage. It can be prohibitively expensive, because the capital investments needed to keep congestion and queueing delays within reasonable limits during peak times are much higher than those needed to keep up with average use.

Using DiffServ-compliant nodes (hosts and routers) is an important traffic engineering technique that helps address these and other problems.

HP-UX IPQoS can help the network support business objectives, while helping minimize the cost of managing network resources. It helps keep network costs down by using bandwidth more efficiently and by eliminating the need for overprovisioning as a result of expanding the usefulness of the existing infrastructure.

HP-UX IPQoS features can help Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and Application Service Providers (ASPs) offer differentiated levels of network service to customers. Individual organizations can use HP-UX IPQoS features to prioritize internal traffic.

DiffServ Mechanisms

Generally speaking, IP QoS can be achieved through any mechanism that delivers better than best effort service to network traffic. The DiffServ model provides IP QoS in networks by using a defined set of building blocks to build a variety of aggregate behaviors. HP-UX IPQoS provides controls that enable you to give defined traffic classes differentiated service. It does this by following specified bandwidth and marking characteristics.

The DiffServ architectural components include traffic classification and traffic conditioning.

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Chapter 1

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HP UX IPQos Software manual DiffServ Mechanisms

UX IPQos Software specifications

HP-UX IPQoS is a sophisticated software solution designed to enhance the network performance of HP's Unix-based operating system, HP-UX. This software focuses on Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms that ensure efficient bandwidth utilization and prioritize network traffic to meet the demands of various applications.

One of the main features of HP-UX IPQoS is its ability to define traffic priorities. Administrators can classify traffic into different priority levels, allowing critical applications to receive the bandwidth they need while less important traffic can be deprioritized. This feature is essential in environments where bandwidth is a limited resource, ensuring that business-critical processes maintain their performance even during peak usage times.

The software employs advanced traffic shaping techniques that allow the management of data flow in the network. By controlling the rate of traffic and smoothing out bursts, IPQoS helps prevent network congestion, leading to a consistently reliable user experience. In addition, it can manage both inbound and outbound traffic, ensuring optimal performance in various network scenarios.

Another significant characteristic of HP-UX IPQoS is its integration with other network management tools. It operates seamlessly with HP’s Network Management Suite, providing a holistic view of network performance. This integration facilitates easier troubleshooting and monitoring, as administrators can correlate data from different sources for comprehensive insights.

Moreover, HP-UX IPQoS supports various protocols, including DiffServ and MPLS. By adhering to these standards, it positions itself as a versatile tool that can operate in diverse network environments, providing flexibility and ease of deployment. Additionally, the software supports policy-based management, enabling organizations to implement specific rules tailored to their network requirements.

Security is also a critical focus of HP-UX IPQoS. The software provides mechanisms to enforce traffic policies while safeguarding against potential threats. By ensuring that only authorized traffic flows through the network, it minimizes the risk of attacks and data breaches, contributing to a more secure IT environment.

The user interface of HP-UX IPQoS is designed for ease of use, allowing network administrators to configure settings, monitor performance, and generate reports without extensive training. This user-friendliness accelerates the deployment process and enhances the overall management of network resources.

In summary, HP-UX IPQoS is a robust and versatile network management solution that brings substantial benefits to organizations looking to optimize their network performance. With its traffic prioritization features, integration capabilities, support for industry standards, and focus on security, it stands out as an essential tool for maintaining effective and secure network operations in a dynamically changing IT landscape.