Introduction

Overview

 

routers, and VLAN priority markings for VLAN-aware switches. You must

 

assign DS and VLAN priority marking values in accordance with your

 

forwarding scheme.

 

In HP-UX IPQoS, both DS fields and VLAN tags can be marked.

Policing

Policing (dropping) may drop some packets to bring a traffic stream into

 

compliance with a traffic profile specified via policies. Policing is a subset of

 

shaping.

 

In HP-UX IPQoS, policing actions are triggered by metering results that

 

indicate action is warranted.

Shaping

Shaping enables the delay of some or all of the packets in a traffic stream to

 

bring the stream into compliance with a traffic profile. Usually a finite

 

buffer is used, and in some cases packets are dropped if there is insufficient

 

buffer space to hold delayed packets.

 

In HP-UX IPQoS, shaping actions are triggered by metering results that

 

indicate action is warranted.

Figure 1-1

Traffic Classification and Conditioning Flow in HP-UX IPQoS

Figure 1-1displays the flow of traffic classification and conditioning components applicable to HP-UX IPQoS. As illustrated, outbound packets under HP-UX IPQoS control may pass through only the marking path, only the metering path or through both paths, depending on the specifics of the active configuration. The components shown in Figure 1-1act as follows:

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Chapter 1