safety guidelines — TRAILERS
Table B below will help pinpoint the causes and solutions of tire wear problems.
Table B. Tire Wear Troubleshooting
Wear pattern | Cause | solution | |
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| Center Wear | Over infl ation. | Adjust pressure to particular |
| load per tire manufacturer. | ||
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| |
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| Edge Wear | Under infl ation. | Adjust pressure to particular |
| load per tire manufacturer. | ||
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| |
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| Loss of camber | Make sure load does not |
| Side Wear | exceed axle rating. | |
| or overloading. | ||
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| Align wheels. | |
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| |
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| Toe Wear | Incorrect | Align wheels. |
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| Cupping | Check bearing adjustment | |
| and balance tires. | ||
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| |
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| Flat Spots | Wheel lockup and | Avoid sudden stops when |
| tire skidding. | possible and adjust brakes. | |
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| ||
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|
WaRnIng
ALWAYS wear safety glasses when removing or installing force fi tted parts. DO nOT attempt to repair or modify a wheel.
DO NOT install an
pieces of the rim to explode (break off) with great force and cause serious eye or bodily injury.
Wheel Rims
If the trailer has been struck, or impacted, on or near the wheels, or if the trailer has struck a curb, inspect the rims for damage (i.e. being out of round); and replace any damaged wheel. Inspect the wheels for damage every year, even if no obvious impact has occurred.
Wheels, Bearings and Lug nuts
A loose, worn or damaged wheel bearing is the most common cause of brakes that grab.
To check wheel bearings, jack trailer and check wheels for
NOTICE
neveR use an pneumatic air gun to tighten wheel lug nuts.
WaRnIng
Lug nuts are prone to loosen after initial installation, which can lead to death or serious injury. Check all wheel lug nuts periodically.
Lug nut Torque Requirements
It is extremely important to apply and maintain proper wheel mounting torque on the trailer. Be sure to use only the fasteners matched to the cone angle of the wheel. Proper procedure for attachment of the wheels is as follows:
1.Start all wheel lug nuts by hand.
2.Torque all lug nuts in sequence. See Figure L. DO NOT torque the wheel lug nuts all the way down. Tighten each lug nut in 3 separate passes as defi ned by Table C.
3.Check to see if the lug nuts are tight after the fi rst 10, 25 and 50 miles of driving and before each tow thereafter
Figure L. Wheel Lug Nuts Tightening Sequence
page 40 — MLT25 sERIES LIGHT TOWER • operation manual — rev. #0 (11/28/12)