APPENDIX — ST-45HRM CE CONCRETE PUMPCONCRETE MIX
The following information has been extracted from actual testing laboratory reports.The purpose of this printing is only to help create a better understanding of the importance of uniform gradation and proportioning of materials which affect pumpability of concrete mixes.These weights and proportions illustrate that when the sieve analysis is ideal, the sand/rock ratio can be adjusted (65% sand 35% rock) and pumpability should be excellent.
EXAMPLE #1 (A California Test Lab. Report)
JOB: Building Foundations (Water Project)
Sacks per cu./yd. |
| 6.5 designed for 2,500 lbs. in 28 days |
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Sacks per cu./meter. |
| 8.5 designed for 1,134 kg. in 28 days |
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Liters/Gallons per sack |
| 26.9/7.1 |
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Washed |
| 1.3 |
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Organic |
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Specific gravity (SSD) |
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Sieve |
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Material | 1.5” | 1” | 3/4” | 3/8” | #4 | #8 | #16 | #30 | #50 | #100 | #200 |
W.C. Sand |
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| 100 | 99.7 | 79.1 | 60.4 | 36.5 | 14.3 | 4.0 | 1.1 |
Pea Gravel |
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| 100 | 3.0 |
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% Comb. |
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| 100 | 66 | 51 | 39 | 23 | 9 | 3 | 1.0 |
3.81 cm =1.5 in. | 2.54 cm = 1.0 in. | 1.90 cm = 0.75 in. |
| .952 cm = 0.375 |
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DESIGN FOR ONEYARD OF CONCRETE (SATURATED & SURFACE DRY): |
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Absolute volume of aggregate in one cu. yard: | 503 liters (17.78 cu. ft.) |
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Specific gravity of aggregates in one cu. yard: | 2.58 |
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Weight of aggregates in one cu. yard batch: 1,293 kg. (2,850 lbs.)
| % | BATCH | SPEC.GRAVITY | ABS.VOL. |
W.C. Sand | 65 | 1800 | 2.58 | 327 liters (11.56 cu. ft) |
PEA GRAVEL | 35 | 1000 | 2.60 | 176 liters (6.22 cu ft.) |
WATER 174 liters/46 gal. |
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CEMENT 6.5 Sack/cu yd |
| 611 |
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CEMENT 8.5 Sack/cu meter |
| 611 |
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TOTAL |
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| 27.00 |
ADMIXTURE: |
| None |
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SLUMP |
| 10.2 cm |
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REMARKS |
| This mix designed for pumping |
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NOTE: |
| Due to the availability of | ||
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| this mix pumped very successfully. |
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PAGE 64 — MAYCO