Address Resolution Protocol configuration
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is the TCP/IP protocol that resides within the Internet layer. ARP resolves a physical address from an IP address. ARP queries machines on the local network for their physical addresses. ARP also maintains IP to physical address pairs in its cache memory. In any IP communication, the ARP cache is consulted to see if the IP address of the computer or the router is present in the ARP cache. Then the corresponding physical address is used to send a packet.
The following table describes the ARP Configuration commands.
Table 93 ARP Configuration commands
Command | Description |
ip arp rearp | Defines |
| 120 minutes. |
show ip arp | Displays the current ARP configurations. |
| Command mode: All except User EXEC |
IGMP configuration
IGMP Snooping allows the switch to forward multicast traffic only to those ports that request it. IGMP Snooping prevents multicast traffic from being flooded to all ports. The switch learns which server hosts are interested in receiving multicast traffic, and forwards it only to ports connected to those servers.
IGMP snooping configuration
The following table describes the IGMP Snooping Configuration commands.
Table 94 IGMP Snooping commands
Command | Description |
ip igmp snoop timeout | Sets the Maximum Response Time (MRT) for IGMP hosts. |
| MRT is one of the parameters used to determine the age out |
| period of the IGMP hosts. Increasing the timeout increases the |
| age out period. |
| The range is from 1 to 255 seconds. The default is 10 seconds. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
ip igmp snoop
600>
Configures the
The range is from 1 to 600 seconds. The default is 255 seconds.
Command mode: Global configuration
ip igmp snoop | Sets the IGMP router query interval. The range is |
| seconds. The default value is 125. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
ip igmp snoop robust | Configures the IGMP Robustness variable, which allows you to |
| tune the switch for expected packet loss on the subnet. If the |
| subnet is expected to be lossy (high rate of packet loss), then |
| increase the value. The default value is 2. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
[no] ip igmp snoop aggregate | Enables or disables IGMP Membership Report aggregation. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
ip igmp snoop | Configures the source IP address used as a proxy for IGMP |
| Group Specific Queries. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
ip igmp snoop vlan | Adds the VLAN to IGMP Snooping. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
no ip igmp snoop vlan | Removes the VLAN from IGMP Snooping. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
no ip igmp snoop vlan all | Removes all VLANs from IGMP Snooping. |
| Command mode: Global configuration |
Configuration Commands 84