The switch software can be set to use the IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) or the IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP). If RSTP/MSTP is turned on, you can view the following RSTP bridge information for the Spanning Tree Group:
•Status of Uplink Fast (upfast)
•Current root MAC address
•
•Port
•Hello interval
•Maximum age value
•Forwarding delay
•Aging time
You can also refer to the following
•Port number and priority
•Cost
•State
•Role
•Designated bridge and port
•Link type
The following table describes the STP parameters in RSTP or MSTP mode.
Table 20 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions
Parameter | Description |
Current Root | Shows information about the root bridge for the Spanning Tree. Information includes the |
| priority (hex) and MAC address of the root. |
| between bridges (up to the root bridge). |
Port | The current root port refers to the port on the switch that receives data from the current |
| root. Zero (0) indicates the root bridge of the STP. |
Priority (bridge) | The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network will become the STP |
| root bridge. |
Hello | The hello time parameter specifies, in seconds, how often the root bridge transmits a |
| configurationbridge protocol data unit (BPDU). Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses |
| the root bridge hello value. |
MaxAge | The maximum age parameter specifies, in seconds, the maximum time the bridge waits |
| without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it reconfigures the STP |
| network. |
FwdDel | The forward delay parameter specifies, in seconds, the amount of time that a bridge port |
| has to wait before it changes from learning state to forwarding state. |
Aging | The aging time parameter specifies, in seconds, the amount of time the bridge waits |
| without receiving a packet from a station before removing the station from the |
| Forwarding Database. |
Priority (port) | The port priority parameter helps determine which bridge port becomes the designated |
| port. In a network topology that has multiple bridge ports connected to a single segment, |
| the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment. |
Cost | The port path cost parameter is used to help determine the designated port for a |
| segment. Generally speaking, the faster the port, the lower the path cost. A setting of |
| zero (0) indicates that the cost will be set to the appropriate default after the link speed |
| has been |
State | Shows the current state of the port. The State field in RSTP/MSTP mode can be one of |
| the following: Discarding (DISC), Learning (LRN), Forwarding (FWD), or |
| Disabled (DSB). |
Role | Shows the current role of this port in the Spanning Tree. The port role can be one of the |
| following: Designated (DESG), Root (ROOT), Alternate (ALTN), Backup (BKUP), Master |
| (MAST), or Unknown (UNK). |
Designated bridge | Shows information about the bridge connected to each port, if applicable. Information |
| includes the priority (hex) and MAC address of the Designated Bridge. |
Designated port | The port ID of the port on the Designated Bridge to which this port is connected. |
Type | Type of link connected to the port, and whether the port is an edge port. Link type values |
| are AUTO, P2P, or SHARED. |
Information Commands 28