NEC N8406-022 manual •Status of Uplink Fast upfast

Models: N8406-022

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The switch software can be set to use the IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) or the IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP). If RSTP/MSTP is turned on, you can view the following RSTP bridge information for the Spanning Tree Group:

Status of Uplink Fast (upfast)

Current root MAC address

Path-Cost

Port

Hello interval

Maximum age value

Forwarding delay

Aging time

You can also refer to the following port-specific RSTP information:

Port number and priority

Cost

State

Role

Designated bridge and port

Link type

The following table describes the STP parameters in RSTP or MSTP mode.

Table 20 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions

Parameter

Description

Current Root

Shows information about the root bridge for the Spanning Tree. Information includes the

 

priority (hex) and MAC address of the root.

Path-Cost

Path-cost is the total path cost to the root bridge. It is the summation of the path cost

 

between bridges (up to the root bridge).

Port

The current root port refers to the port on the switch that receives data from the current

 

root. Zero (0) indicates the root bridge of the STP.

Priority (bridge)

The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network will become the STP

 

root bridge.

Hello

The hello time parameter specifies, in seconds, how often the root bridge transmits a

 

configurationbridge protocol data unit (BPDU). Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses

 

the root bridge hello value.

MaxAge

The maximum age parameter specifies, in seconds, the maximum time the bridge waits

 

without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it reconfigures the STP

 

network.

FwdDel

The forward delay parameter specifies, in seconds, the amount of time that a bridge port

 

has to wait before it changes from learning state to forwarding state.

Aging

The aging time parameter specifies, in seconds, the amount of time the bridge waits

 

without receiving a packet from a station before removing the station from the

 

Forwarding Database.

Priority (port)

The port priority parameter helps determine which bridge port becomes the designated

 

port. In a network topology that has multiple bridge ports connected to a single segment,

 

the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment.

Cost

The port path cost parameter is used to help determine the designated port for a

 

segment. Generally speaking, the faster the port, the lower the path cost. A setting of

 

zero (0) indicates that the cost will be set to the appropriate default after the link speed

 

has been auto-negotiated.

State

Shows the current state of the port. The State field in RSTP/MSTP mode can be one of

 

the following: Discarding (DISC), Learning (LRN), Forwarding (FWD), or

 

Disabled (DSB).

Role

Shows the current role of this port in the Spanning Tree. The port role can be one of the

 

following: Designated (DESG), Root (ROOT), Alternate (ALTN), Backup (BKUP), Master

 

(MAST), or Unknown (UNK).

Designated bridge

Shows information about the bridge connected to each port, if applicable. Information

 

includes the priority (hex) and MAC address of the Designated Bridge.

Designated port

The port ID of the port on the Designated Bridge to which this port is connected.

Type

Type of link connected to the port, and whether the port is an edge port. Link type values

 

are AUTO, P2P, or SHARED.

Information Commands 28

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NEC N8406-022 manual •Status of Uplink Fast upfast