S U F S E R V I C E H A N D B O O K
Q U E S T I O N S A N D A N S W E R S
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Q.How much electrical power is required for a SUF water heater?
A.The SUF models draw approximately 5.0 Amps Max.
Q.When should SUF’s be delimed?
A.Many variables affect the lime build up process including:
•Water temperature — the amount of lime accumulation during the same period of time will be nearly 2 times great if water is stored at 140 degrees F than at 120 degrees F. A 180° setting may accumulate seven times more lime — in a period of time — than at 140° setting.
•Volume of water — the more gallons flowing through the SUF, the more rapid the accumulation.
•Hardness — the harder the water the quicker lime build up occurs. 1 to 3.5 grains per gallons is “soft”, 3.5 to 7 grains per gallon is “moderate”, 7 to 10.5 grains per gallons is “hard” and 10.5+ grains per gallon is “very hard”. (An aspirin is about 5 grains. One grain is equal to 17.1 parts per million.)
A.Deliming should be done when a slight rumbling or popping sound is detected when the main burner is on. Check for accumulation through the
Q.What effect will lime
A.One eighth inch of scale buildup on the heat exchanger may reduce efficiency as much as 22%; a ¼ inch buildup, as much as 38%.
Less efficient heat transfer means more heat exchanger expansion/contraction stress and pre- mature leakage.
Because the heat transfer to the water is made through a (relatively) small diameter, coil type exchanger tube, expansion and contraction as well as the shape of the exchanger greatly reduces buildup on the heat transfer surface. The bottom of the tank should be checked for dislodged accumulation.
Q.Anode rods (4) provide additional protection against corrosion. When should these be replaced?
A.When large gouges or pits appear in the anodes, replace them.
Q.How often should the anodes be inspected?
A.Approximately every six months.
Technical Training Department | 38 | State Water Heaters |
Ashland City, Tennessee © 2004 |
