
Appendix C IP Addresses and Subnetting
Each subnet contains 6 host ID bits, giving 26 - 2 or 62 hosts for each subnet (a host ID of all zeroes is the subnet itself, all ones is the subnet’s broadcast address).
Table 63 Subnet 1
| IP/SUBNET MASK | NETWORK NUMBER | LAST OCTET BIT | |
| VALUE | |||
| 
 | 
 | ||
| IP Address (Decimal) | 192.168.1. | 0 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| IP Address (Binary) | 11000000.10101000.00000001. | 00000000 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Mask (Binary) | 11111111.11111111.11111111. | 11000000 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Address: | Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.1 | 
 | |
| 192.168.1.0 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Broadcast Address: | Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.62 | 
 | |
| 192.168.1.63 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
Table 64 Subnet 2
| IP/SUBNET MASK | NETWORK NUMBER | LAST OCTET BIT | |
| VALUE | |||
| 
 | 
 | ||
| IP Address | 192.168.1. | 64 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| IP Address (Binary) | 11000000.10101000.00000001. | 01000000 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Mask (Binary) | 11111111.11111111.11111111. | 11000000 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Address: | Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.65 | 
 | |
| 192.168.1.64 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Broadcast Address: | Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126 | 
 | |
| 192.168.1.127 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
Table 65 Subnet 3
| IP/SUBNET MASK | NETWORK NUMBER | LAST OCTET BIT | |
| VALUE | |||
| 
 | 
 | ||
| IP Address | 192.168.1. | 128 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| IP Address (Binary) | 11000000.10101000.00000001. | 10000000 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Mask (Binary) | 11111111.11111111.11111111. | 11000000 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Address: | Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129 | 
 | |
| 192.168.1.128 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Broadcast Address: | Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190 | 
 | |
| 192.168.1.191 | 
 | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
Table 66 Subnet 4
| IP/SUBNET MASK | NETWORK NUMBER | LAST OCTET BIT | |
| VALUE | |||
| 
 | 
 | ||
| IP Address | 192.168.1. | 192 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| IP Address (Binary) | 11000000.10101000.00000001 | 11000000 | |
| 
 | . | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | |
| Subnet Mask (Binary) | 11111111.11111111.11111111 | 11000000 | |
| 
 | . | 
 | |
| 
 | 
 | 
 | 
| 
 | 241 | 
| 
 | 
 |