Cabletron Systems 9A100 manual IP Routing, SmartSwitch # show pnnimetrics

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Switch Administration

IPRouting

Enter show PNNIMetric to view the newly created metric pair:

SmartSwitch # show pnnimetrics

 

Metrics(ALL)

:

Metrics Metrics Tag Direction Index

GCAC CLP Admin Wt Service Categories

================================================================================

1

0x9

Incoming

0x10

CLP0+1

200

CBR

2

0x9

Outgoing

0x10

CLP0+1

200

CBR

3

0x111113

Outgoing

0x1

CLP0+1

5040

UBR

4

0x111113

Outgoing

0x2

CLP0+1

5040

ABR

5

0x111113

Outgoing

0x4

CLP0

5040

NRTVBR

6

0x111113

Outgoing

0x18

CLP0

5040

CBR RTVBR

7

0x111114

Outgoing

0x1

CLP0+1

5040

UBR

8

0x111114

Outgoing

0x2

CLP0+1

5040

ABR

9

0x111114

Outgoing

0x4

CLP0

5040

NRTVBR

10

0x111114

Outgoing

0x18

CLP0

5040

CBR RTVBR

SmartSwitch #

The newly created metric pair appears at the top of the list.

Once the metric is created, we can specify its metric tag number within the definition of a route:

SmartSwitch # add atmroute

 

 

PortNumber(A1)

: b2

 

AtmAddress()

: 39:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:55:77:88

PrefixLength(104)

:

 

Index(0)

:

 

Type(Internal)

:

 

Scope(0)

:

 

MetricsTag(0)

: 9

< The index tag of our metric pair

SmartSwitch #

 

 

Administrative Weight and Parallel Routes

A route’s administrative weight defines its desirability to the PNNI routing service with regard to computing a path to a particular location. The lower the administrative weight, the more desirable the route. For example, a route with administrative weight 200 is considered a better route than one with the default weight of 5040. As a result, the administrative weight provides a quantitative way to control which routes are favored for call set up.

The ability to control the PNNI routing service in this fashion allows for parallel routes into an IISP domain to be weighted such that one route is designated as the default, while the other becomes the backup route. This default/backup routing topology is typically used where a link to a particular domain requires a high degree of reliability. If the default route becomes congested or reaches its bandwidth limit, the routing service can initiate load sharing by routing additional calls through the backup route.

4.3IP ROUTING

The SmartSwitch 9A100 switch provides limited IP routing. IP routing allows switches that are not connected directly to Ethernet to communicate with an Ethernet-based network management system (NMS). The connection is made by adding IP routes on the non-connected switches that specify a client on a connected switch as their gateway to the Ethernet.

SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 4-7

Image 49
Contents SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide FCC Class a Notice Declaration of Conformity Addendum Safety Information Class 1 Laser Transceivers Fiber Optic Protective Caps Regulatory Compliance Summary Safety Revision History Table of Contents Specifications Acronyms Index Xii SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide List of Figures List of Figures Xiv SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide List of Tables List of Tables Xvi SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Introduction Introduction SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Unpacking the Switch Switch Installation and SetupCheck Accessory Carton Contents SmartSwitch 9A100-04 front panel Inspecting the Switch1 DS3 and E3 I/O Module Configuration Installing the Switch Installing the SmartSwitch 9A100 Configuring the Switch SmartSwitch 9A100 console and network connections Console Commands Using the ConsoleSmartSwitch # show portconfig a1 Console Time-out SmartSwitch # set consoletimeoutCreating an Alias TrafficSwitchTrafficCongestion. For example Ambiguous CommandsSmartSwitch # ? add laneclient Smartswitch ATM AdministratorConsole Help ExteriorSmartSwitch ATM Administrator MB RAM Installation StepsAccessing Online Help Starting SmartSwitch ATM Administrator the First TimeUser Name Access Level Default Password SmartSwitch ATM Administrator IP Over ATM and Lane SmartSwitch # add ipatmclientCreating AN IP Over ATM Vlan Server Is local Server Connection Established ATM Addressing for IP over ATM Creating AN Emulated LAN3900000000000000000014418000005A01010100 No Lane server address is specified see note below Add ElanIlmi ATM Addressing for LAN Emulation ELANs Across Multiple SwitchesSmartSwitch# add laneclient Switch ClientsElan1 Page Backing UP and Restoring Switch Configuration Switch AdministrationPath /backdir/config-1 SmartSwitch # show netprefix b2 SmartSwitch# restore switchATM Routing Creating an Iisp RouteAtmroute AtmAddressIisp route across Pnni domain UNI Routes Route Metrics IP Routing SmartSwitch # show pnnimetricsRoute NET Table 90.1.1.254Event Categories Events and AlarmsSmartSwitch # set eventdisplay Viewing Events and AlarmsSmartSwitch # set alarmdisplay Deleting Events and AlarmsPVC Connections SmartSwitch # show trafficdescriptor SmartSwitch # add trafficdescriptorPoint-to-Point PVCs 100Md1 #add trafficdescriptor Point-to-Multipoint PVCsLocal Connecting to Local Switch Client Through a PVC10.1.1.0 VCC Mask Index VPI Bits VPI Values VCI Bits VCI Values Non-zero VPIsSmartSwitch # set portconfig a1 Use show portconfig to see the change to port A1Traffic Descriptors Traffic ManagementTraffic Descriptor with CLP and best effort Type Number Descriptor Characteristics8000 Call Admission Control Policy5000 Ubr Min for CBR queue SmartSwitch # set porttrafficcongestionSmartSwitch # show switchtrafficcongestion QoS Queue Recommended SettingsEFCI, EPD, and RM Thresholds Upgrading and Changing Software Accessing the Boot Load PromptCommand Action Parameters Boot Load CommandsBoot Prom Upgrading Boot Load SoftwareFlash RAM =df b =chpi Upgrading Post Diagnostic Software=df p =df s Upgrading Switch Operating SoftwareSmartSwitch # update firmware Using the Update Firmware Command214.95.77.240 Saving Core Dumps Set CoreDump command Tftpboot/bobr/core204.95.77.240 BobrError IP e0103288 PFP e04be080 R0pfp e04be040 R1sp e04be0c0 Troubleshooting IP Over ATM TroubleshootingTroubleshooting LAN Emulation Troubleshooting Pnni Links Diagnosing Congestion Troubleshooting CongestionGlobal Congestion Port Congestion Troubleshooting Congestion Function Appendix a SpecificationsFigure A-1 SmartSwitch 9A100 front panel ¢ %+2,%/˜96%,,%,329 Specification ValueProtocol Standard Table A-4 ATM port specificationsRJ-45 Pin RJ-45 Color DB-9 Pin DB-9 Description Management Protocol Supported MIBsTechnical Specifications MIB, SMI, MIB Files and Internet MIB Hierarchy Appendix B Agent SupportMIB, SMI, MIB Files and Internet MIB Hierarchy ZeitNet Cabletron Proprietary MIBsRelation Between Object Identifier and the Represented Value Supported SMI Formats Supported protocolsName Object Identifier Function Zeitnet Cabletron Proprietary MIB GroupsMIB Exceptions SmartSwitch 9A100 MIB SupportManaging the SmartSwitch 9A100 Update firmware Backup Restore Reboot Console Commands that Affect the AgentElectronic Services FAX ServiceAppendix C Technical Support Telephone AssistanceSoftware Warranty Hardware WarrantyRepair Services Appendix D Acronyms Bootp DTE FCS Ilmi LES Netbeui PDU RMA SVC VBR/RT Acronyms SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Numerics IndexElan Lane Snmp Lane Pnni Non-zero values