Texas Instruments TMS320C6457 manual Summary of the HPI Signals, Summary of HPI Registers

Page 9

www.ti.comIntroduction to the HPI

Table 1. Summary of HPI Registers

 

 

 

Host Access

CPU Access

 

 

Read/Write

Access Requirements

Read/Write

Offset

Register

Description

Permissions

 

Permissions

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWREMU_MGMT

Power and Emulation

None

-

Read/Write

04h

 

Management Register

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HPIC

Host Port Interface Control

Read/Write

HCNTL1 low

Read: All bits

30h

 

Register

 

HCNTL0 low

Write: HINT

 

 

 

 

 

and DSPINT

 

 

 

 

 

bits only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HPIAW

Host Port Interface Write Address

Read/Write

HCNTL1 high

Read only

34h

 

Register

 

HCNTL0 low

 

 

 

 

 

Single-HPIA mode, or

 

 

 

 

 

dual-HPIA mode with

 

 

 

 

 

HPIAW selected(1)

 

 

HPIAR

Host Port Interface Read Address

Read/Write

HCNTL1 high

Read only

38h

 

Register

 

HCNTL0 low

 

 

 

 

 

Single-HPIA mode, or

 

 

 

 

 

dual-HPIA mode with

 

 

 

 

 

HPIAR selected(1)

 

 

HPID

Host Port Interface Data Register

Read/Write

With autoincrementing:

None

None

 

 

 

HCNTL1 low

 

 

 

 

 

HCNTL0 high

 

 

 

 

 

No autoincrementing:

 

 

 

 

 

HCNTL1 high

 

 

 

 

 

HCNTL0 high

 

 

(1)The single-HPIA mode and the dual-HPIA mode are described in Section 2.

1.2Summary of the HPI Signals

Table 2 summarizes each of the HPI signals. It provides the signal name, the possible states for the signal (input, output, or high-impedance), the connection(s) to be made on the host side of the interface, and a description of the signal’s function.

CAUTION

Note that the encoding of HCNTL0 and HCNTL1 for the different types of HPI accesses varies on many TI DSPs; therefore, you should use caution to ensure that the correct encoding of these inputs is used for your device. The encoding of these signals as described in this document applies only to C6457 DSPs.

Table 2. HPI Signals

 

Signal

State (1)

 

 

 

I

 

HCS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and

I

 

HDS1

 

HDS2

 

 

Host Connection

Description

Chip select pin

HPI chip select.

 

 

must be low for the HPI to be

HCS

 

selected by the host.

HCS

can be kept low between

 

accesses.

HCS

normally precedes an active

HDS

(data

 

strobe) signal, but can be connected to an

HDS

pin for

 

simultaneous select and strobe activity.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Read strobe and write strobe pins or

HPI data strobe pins. These pins are used for strobing

any data strobe pin

data in and out of the HPI (for data strobing details,

 

see Section 3.3). The direction of the data transfer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

signal.

 

depends on the logic level of the HR/W

 

The

HDS

signals are also used to latch control

 

information (if

HAS

is tied high) on the falling edge.

 

During an HPID write access, data is latched into the

 

HPID register on the rising edge of

HDS.

During read

 

operations, these pins act as output-enable pins of the

 

host data bus.

(1)I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance.

SPRUGK7A –March 2009 –Revised July 2010

Host Port Interface (HPI) 9

Copyright © 2009–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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Contents Users Guide SPRUGK7A -March 2009 -Revised July Appendix a HDS2 HDS1 HCSHas List of Figures List of Tables About This Manual Notational ConventionsRelated Documentation From Texas Instruments Introduction to the HPI Summary of the HPI Registers Summary of the HPI Signals HPI SignalsSummary of HPI Registers Hstrb HR/WI Hhwili HasiUsing the Address Registers Single-HPIA ModeDual-HPIA Mode HPI Operation Host-HPI Signal ConnectionsHhwil HPI Configuration and Data Flow Options for Connecting Host and HPI Data Strobe Pins Available Host Data Strobe PinsHDS2, HDS1, and HCS Data Strobing and Chip Selection Cycle Types Selectable With the Hcntl and HR/W Signals Access Types Selectable by the Hcntl SignalsHCNTL10 and HR/W Indicating the Cycle Type Cycle TypeHas Forcing the HPI to Latch Control Information Early Hrdy a Hhwil HCS HasHrdya Hhwil HCS Has HR/WHstrb HR/W Performing a Multiplexed Access Without hasBit Multiplexed Mode Host Write Cycle With has Tied High Hardware Handshaking Using the HPI-Ready Hrdy Signal Single-Halfword Hpic Cycle in the 16-Bit Multiplexed ModeHrdy Hrdy Behavior During 16-Bit Multiplexed Read OperationsHR/W Hhwil Hrdy Behavior During 16-Bit Multiplexed Write OperationsHrdy Behavior During 32-Bit Multiplexed Read Operations Hpia Write Hrdy Behavior During 32-Bit Multiplexed Write OperationsHpid Read Hpia Write HPID+ ReadsHpia Write Hpid Write Hpia Write HPID+ Writes Polling the Hrdy Bit Software Handshaking Using the HPI Ready Hrdy BitDspint Bit Host-to-CPU Interrupts Interrupts Between the Host and the CPUHint Bit CPU-to-Host Interrupts DSPINT=0CPU-to-Host Interrupt State Diagram Read Bursting FIFOs and BurstingWrite Bursting Fifo Flush Conditions Fifo Behavior When a Hardware Reset or Software Reset OccursSoftware Reset Considerations Emulation and Reset ConsiderationsHardware Reset Considerations Emulation ModesHPI Registers IntroductionHost Port Interface HPI Registers Soft Free R/W-0 R/W-0 Power and Emulation Management Register PwremumgmtBit Field Value Description SoftHost Port Interface Control Register Hpic Fetch DualhpiaFor host write cycle HPID/HPIC/HPIAR/HPIAWHost Port Interface Address Registers Hpiaw and Hpiar AddressBit Field Value Description 31-0 Data Register Hpid Field Descriptions Data Register HpidData HPI dataAppendix a Revision History TMS320C6457 HPI Revision HistorySeeAdditions/Modifications/Deletions Rfid Products Applications

TMS320C6457 specifications

The Texas Instruments TMS320C6457 is a high-performance digital signal processor (DSP) designed for demanding applications in telecommunications, industrial control, and video processing. As part of the TMS320C6000 family, the C6457 combines advanced features with impressive processing capabilities, making it a popular choice among developers looking for efficient and robust solutions.

One of the key features of the TMS320C6457 is its architecture, which is based on the super Harvard architecture. This design separates program and data memory paths, allowing for parallel instruction execution. The C6457 operates at clock speeds of up to 1 GHz, enabling it to deliver peak performance of over 6,000 MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second) and 12,000 MADDs (Multiply-Accumulate operations per second). Such high throughput makes the C6457 suitable for real-time processing applications that require rapid data handling.

The C6457 DSP integrates a rich set of on-chip resources, including up to 1MB of on-chip SRAM, which serves as a fast cache for data and instructions. The device features multiple high-speed interfaces, such as 10/100/1000 Ethernet, Serial RapidIO, and PCI-Express, facilitating seamless connectivity with other devices and systems. Furthermore, the TMS320C6457 supports various communication protocols, allowing it to adapt to a wide range of application scenarios.

In terms of power efficiency, the TMS320C6457 is designed with sophisticated power management features. It includes dynamic voltage and frequency scaling, which adjust power consumption based on workload requirements without compromising performance. This capability is particularly valuable in battery-operated devices or environments where thermal management is critical.

The TMS320C6457 also benefits from extensive software support, including the Texas Instruments DSP/BIOS real-time operating system and Code Composer Studio integrated development environment. Developers can leverage these tools for efficient code development, debugging, and system optimization. Additionally, Texas Instruments provides a range of libraries and algorithms optimized for the C6457, facilitating rapid application development.

Overall, the Texas Instruments TMS320C6457 DSP stands out due to its robust architecture, high processing capabilities, comprehensive connectivity options, and power management features. These attributes make it a versatile solution for a broad spectrum of applications in digital signal processing, where performance and efficiency are paramount. As technology continues to advance, the TMS320C6457 remains a relevant and potent option for developers seeking to push the boundaries of digital signal processing.