Diagram 16 | Training zones |
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| HEART RATE TRAINING ZONE |
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| 200 | 195 |
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| 200 |
| 190 |
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| 185 |
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| 190 |
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| 180 |
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| 180 |
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| 175 | 170 |
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| 170 |
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| 165 |
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| 160 |
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| 160 |
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RATE |
| 156 152 |
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| 155 |
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160 |
| 148 |
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| 150 |
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HEART | 150 |
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| 144 |
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| 145 |
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| 140 |
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| 136 |
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YOUR | 140 |
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| 132 |
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| MAX. | |
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| 128 |
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| 124 |
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| HEART | ||
| 130 | 130 |
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| 120 |
| RATE | |
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| 127 |
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| 116 |
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| 120 | 124 | 120 |
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| 117 | 114 |
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| 80% OF | ||
| 100 |
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| 111 107 |
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| MAX. | ||||
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| 104 |
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| 101 | 97 |
| HEART | |
| 90 |
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| 94 | RATE | |||
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| 65% OF | |
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| 80 |
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| MAX. |
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| HEART |
| 70 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | RATE |
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| YOUR AGE |
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Diagram 16 shows your recommended heart rate training zone, which is calculated using your age and your maximum aerobic heart rate. Your maximum aerobic heart rate is equal to 220 minus your age. The chart is based on a resting heart rate of about 72 for males and 80 for females. Your optimum training zone is between 65% and 80% of your maximum heart rate. For efficient aerobic exercise, work only hard enough to keep your heart rate in this zone. You will obtain the greatest
Pushing yourself beyond the recommended range, (that is, exercising so hard that your heart rate rises above 80% of maximum) can overstress your muscles. To increase cardiovascular improve- ment, exercise longer, not harder.
Keep in mind that this zone is an approximation, to be used as a
If you do not have an accurate heart rate monitor, you can determine your heart rate by taking your pulse at a place that you can reach easily and comfortably while you exercise. Typical places for measuring heart rate are directly over the heart on the left side of the chest, on either side of the neck, over the temple, or on the thumb side of either wrist. Wherever you measure your pulse, make sure that you use your index and middle
Once you locate your pulse, look at a clock with a second hand, and count the beats for six seconds. Multiply that number by 10 to determine the total number of beats per minute. For example, if you count 14 beats over six seconds, the total number of beats per minute is 140. Compare the total number of beats with your training zone as identified in Diagram 16. If neces- sary, increase or decrease your activity level to bring your heart rate into your training zone. You can regulate your work level (and heart rate) by changing belt speed and incline.
Regardless of your fitness level, avoid doing too much too soon. Running or walking too fast or choosing too high of an incline are common errors. Give yourself time to become familiar with your treadmill and to improve your fitness level. Then you can gradually increase speed and incline to make your workouts more challenging.
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