Schneider Electric PM5300 manual Synchronized demand, Block interval demand example

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Chapter 9—Measurements and calculations

PowerLogic™ PM5300 series user guide

 

 

The following illustration shows the different ways power demand is calculated using the block interval method. In this example, the interval is set to 15 minutes.

Block interval demand example

Calculation updates every 15 seconds

15-minute interval

15 30 45 60 . . .

Demand value is the average for the last completed interval

Time (sec)

Timed Sliding Block

 

 

Demand value is

 

Calculation updates at

the average for

 

the end of the interval

the last

 

 

completed

 

 

interval

15-minute interval

15-minute interval

15-min

 

 

Time

1 5

30

(min)

45

 

Timed Block

 

Calculation updates at the end of

 

Demand value is

the subinterval (5 minutes)

 

the average for

 

 

the last

 

 

completed

15-minute interval

 

interval

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time

1 5

 

 

30

 

 

(min)

20

25

35

40

45

Timed Rolling Block

Synchronized demand

You can configure the demand calculations to be synchronized using a command sent over communications or the device’s internal real-time clock.

Input synchronized demand: This method allows you to synchronize the demand interval of your meter with an external digital pulse source (such as another power meter’s digital output) connected to your meter's digital input. This helps synchronize your meter to the same time interval as the other meter for each demand calculation. When setting up this type of demand, you can choose Input Sync Block (input-synchronized block demand) or Input Sync Roll Blk (input- synchronized rolling block demand). Input Sync Roll Blk requires that you specify a subinterval.

Command synchronized demand: This method allows you to synchronize the demand intervals of multiple meters on a communications network. For example, if a programmable logic controller (PLC) input is monitoring a pulse at the end of a demand interval on a utility revenue meter, you can program the PLC to issue a command to multiple meters whenever the utility meter starts a new demand interval. Each time the command is issued, the demand readings of each meter are calculated for the same interval. When setting up this type of demand, you can

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Contents PowerLogic PM5300 Series Power and Energy Meter Page Important Information Please notePage Hardware Refer Introduction Chapter Safety Precau TionsEnce Chapter Alarms Chapter Multi-tariff featureChapter Power quality Chapter Input / OutputChapter Meter resets Chapter MaintenanceUpgrades Chapter Verifying accuraPowerLogic PM5300 series user guide Power and Energy Meter Hardware Parts and AccessoriesBox Contents IntroductionPowerLogic PM5300 user guide Safety Precautions Before You BeginPowerLogic PM5300 series user guide Models, Features and Options Functions and CharacteristicsPM5300 Series Models, Features and Options Functions and CharacteristicsPower Quality Measurements Energy ValuesDemand Values Other MeasurementsTechnical Specifications Electrical CharacteristicsMechanical Characteristics Environmental CharacteristicsSafety Electromagnetic CompatibilityHuman Machine Interface Safety precautionsDimension Meter mounting Mounting the PM5300Meter wiring Serial No Description Specification Screw driver type M3Recommended cables Make Part code DescriptionWiring Diagrams Power system Symbol DescriptionCurrent Transformer Voltage disconnect switch Direct connect voltage limitsSymbol Power system setup parameters Power system descriptionMeter setting Voltage and current input wiring Voltage input protectionCurrent input protection Direct connect maximumControl power wiring CommunicationsBalanced system considerations Serial communicationsRS-485 wiring RS-485 network configurationRS-485 cable RS-485 maximum cable lengthEthernet configuration Ethernet wiring EthernetETHERNET SwitchSWITCH/ hub/ HUBDigital outputs Ethernet communicationsStatus inputs Relay outputsDigital output connections Status input connectionsRelay output connections Front panel display and meter setup LED indicatorsAlarm / energy pulsing LED modes Heartbeat / communications LEDRelated topics Notification iconsMeter screen menus Menu tree PM5300 display screen menusFront panel meter setup Meter setup screen navigationConfiguring the basic setup parameters Basic setup screenParameter Values Description Basic setup menu treeBasic setup parameters Communications setup Setting up serial communicationsSerial communications setup menu tree Communication portsEthernet communications setup menu tree Setting up Ethernet communicationsCommunications setup parameters HMI settings Setting up the displayEthernet port settings Display setup menu treeSetting up the screen passwords Setting up regional settingsDisplay setup parameters Regional settings menu treePassword setup parameters Lost passwordPassword setup menu tree Setting the clock Advanced setup Clock setup menu treeClock setup parameters Advanced setup menu treeSetting up the alarm / energy pulsing LED Advanced setup parametersAlarm / energy pulsing LED settings menu tree LED setup parameterPower or current demand setup parameters Input / output setup Demand setupDemand setup menu tree Remote Meter Setup Multi-tariff setupAlarms setup Viewing Meter Data Viewing meter data from the front panelMeter data display screens Displaying data screensPower PQS Volts U-VHarm Energy EAlarm Hz FUnbal MnMxUsing ION Setup to view or modify configuration data Using software to view meter dataTimer MaintStatus Input, Digital Output Ports and Relay Output Ports Input / OutputStatus input applications Status input setup Configuring status inputs using ION SetupNavigate to I/O configuration I/O Setup Status input setup parameters available through ION SetupConfiguring status inputs using the front panel Status input setup menu treeDigital output setup Digital output wiring exampleDigital output applications Digital output application exampleConfiguring digital outputs using ION Setup Digital output setup parameters available through ION SetupConfiguring digital outputs using the front panel Digital output setup menu treeOn Time s This defines the pulse width on time in seconds Parameter Values Description Relay output setup Configuring relay outputs using ION SetupRelay output setup parameters available through ION Setup Relay output applicationsSet to External or Alarm. The relay output Configuring relay outputs using the front panel Relay output setup menu treeAlarm / energy pulsing LED setup Navigate to I/O configuration Energy Pulsing Disabled turns off the LED completely Second Alarms AlarmsAbout Alarms List of Standard 1-Second Over/Under Alarms AlarmDigital Alarms How the power meter handles setpoint-driven alarmsAlarm Setup Unary AlarmsAlarm Priorities Using an Alarm to Control a Relay and Digital OutputSetting Up 1-Second Alarms Setting Up 1-Second Alarms Setting Up Unary Alarms Setting Up Digital Alarms Setting Up Digital Alarms Viewing Alarm Activity and History Viewing Active Alarms and Alarm CountersViewing Unacknowledged Alarms and the Alarm History Log PowerLogic PM5300 series user guide Alarms Description Number of Registers Data Type Register Number Data LogsData Logs Memory Allocation for Log Files Alarm LogAlarm Log Storage Power factor Measurements and calculationsReal-time readings EnergyPower factor min/max convention Power factor sign conventionIEC mode Power factor minimum and maximumPower demand calculation methods Ieee modeDemand Block interval demandSynchronized demand Block interval demand exampleCurrent demand Predicted demandThermal demand Thermal demand examplePeak demand Predicted demand exampleMulti-tariff feature overview Multi-tariff featureMulti-tariff feature example Command mode overview Time of day mode overviewTime format Front panel date and time formatExample tariff configurations for a four-tariff system Configuration 1 four tariffs with weekdays and weekendsTariff creation method Tariff Type Start date End date Start time End timeInput mode overview Configuration 1 2 tariff assignment using 2 digital inputs1Configuration 2 2 tariff assignment using 2 digital inputs Digital input requirements for required number of tariffsConfiguring tariffs using the front panel Configuring time of day mode tariffs using the front panelTariff setup menu tree Time of day mode tariff setupConfiguring input mode tariffs using the front panel Power quality Harmonic content calculationsHarmonics overview Total Harmonic Distortion and Total Demand DistortionViewing harmonics using the front panel Displaying harmonics dataTHD and thd calculations TDD calculationViewing THD/thd using the front panel Power Quality display screenViewing TDD Example 13th to 21st harmonics for line-to-neutral voltageRelated topics Accuracy test requirements Testing overviewVerifying accuracy Reference device or energy standard Energy pulsingLocation of energy pulsing LED PM5300Verifying accuracy test Calculating the number of required pulses Calculating total powerPercent error calculation Total power limit for alarm / energy LED Total power limit for digital outputEnergy pulsing considerations VT and CT considerationsTypical sources of test errors Test pointsWatt-hour test points example Var-hour test points exampleMeter resets Front panel meter reset screensGlobal resets Reset menu treeSingle resets Single reset optionsAlarm counter options Alarm counter Option DescriptionPowerLogic PM5300 series user guideChapter 13-Meter resets 102 Maintenance and Upgrades Password RecoveryPower Meter Memory Identifying the Firmware Version, Model, and Serial NumberControl Power Additional Meter Status InformationDownloading Firmware Meter105 TroubleshootingHeartbeat/Comms LED Troubleshooting Potential Problem Possible Cause Possible SolutionGetting Technical Support Register List 106Specifications relevant to MID MID ComplianceMID overview MID compliance for the meterInstallation and wiring MID ComplianceInstalling the terminal covers PM5331/PM5341 default screenDefault PM5331/PM5341 display screen Location of terminal coversMID-protected setup parameters Lock-protected setup parametersLock-protected setup parameters Meter firmware versionSetting up the PM5331/PM5341 Initializing the meterLocking or unlocking the meter Setting up lock passwordNavigate to Maint Setup Meter Lock 113 GlossaryTerms 114 Abbreviations 115116 117 118 Page Schneider Electric 35, rue Joseph Monier CS