Schneider Electric PM5100 manual Glossary, Terms

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PowerLogic™ PM5100 series user guide

Glossary

Glossary

Terms

accumulated energy—energy accumulates as either delivered to the customer or received from the customer.

active alarm—an alarm that has been set up to trigger the execution of a task or notification when certain conditions are met. An icon in the upper-right corner of the power meter indicates that an alarm is active (!).

ASCII—American Standard Code for Information Interchange

baud rate—specifies how fast data is transmitted across a network port.

block interval demand—demand calculation method for a block of time; includes sliding block, fixed block, or rolling block method.

communications link—a chain of devices connected by a communications cable to a communications port.

current transformer (CT)—current transformer for current inputs.

debounce time—amount of time an input must be consistently on before the transition is accepted as valid.

demand—average value of a quantity, such as power, over a specified interval of time.

device address—used to identify a device on the Modbus communications link; defines where the power meter resides in the power monitoring system.

energy delivered—the utility delivers energy to the facility; energy in.

energy received—the utility receives energy from the facility; the customer provides power to the utility; energy out.

event—the occurrence of an alarm condition, such as Undervoltage Phase A, configured in the power meter.

firmware—operating system within the power meter.

fixed block—a demand calculation method using an interval selected from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1-minute increments). The power meter calculates and updates the demand at the end of each interval.

frequency—number of cycles in one second. GMT—Greenwich Mean Time

k_h— kWh, kVARh or kVAh depending on the energy parameter selected. lagging current (I)—current is lagging voltage up to 180°.

leading current (I)—current is leading voltage up to 180°.

lagging power factor (PF) —active and reactive power flowing in the same directions. leading power factor (PF) —active and reactive power flowing in opposite directions. line-to-linevoltages—measurement of the rms line-to-line voltages of the circuit. line-to-neutralvoltages—measurement of the rms line-to-neutral voltages of the circuit.

maximum value—highest value recorded of the instantaneous quantity such as Phase A Current, Phase A Voltage, etc., since the last reset of the minimums and maximums.

minimum value—lowest value recorded of the instantaneous quantity such as Phase A Current, Phase A Voltage, etc., since the last reset of the minimums and maximums.

nominal—typical or average.

parity—refers to binary numbers sent over the communications link. An extra bit is added so that the number of ones in the binary number is either even or odd, depending on your configuration. Used to detect errors in the transmission of data.

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Contents PowerLogic PM5100 Series Power and Energy Meter Page Please note Important InformationPage Ence Introduction Chapter Safety Precau TionsHardware Refer Chapter MID Compliance Chapter AlarmsChapter Measurements CalculationsGlossary Table of Contents PowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Introduction Power and Energy Meter HardwareParts and Accessories Box ContentsIntroduction Before You Begin Safety PrecautionsPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Functions and Characteristics Models, Features and OptionsFunctions and Characteristics PM5100 Series Models, Features and OptionsTechnical Specifications Environmental Characteristics Mechanical CharacteristicsCommunication Safety precautionsSafety Electromagnetic CompatibilityMeter mounting DimensionMounting the PM5100 Serial No Description Specification Meter wiringMake Part code Description Recommended cables3CT 2CT Wiring DiagramsCurrent Transformer Power systemSymbol Description Direct connect voltage limitsMeter setting Power system setup parameters Power system descriptionSymbol Direct connect maximum Voltage and current input wiringVoltage input protection Current input protectionSerial communications Control power wiringCommunications Balanced system considerationsRS-485 maximum cable length RS-485 wiringRS-485 network configuration RS-485 cableDigital output connections Digital outputsPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Hardware Reference Heartbeat / communications LED Front panel display and meter setupLED indicators Alarm / energy pulsing LED modesMeter screen menus Notification iconsRelated topics PM5100 display screen menus Menu treeBasic setup screen Front panel meter setupMeter setup screen navigation Configuring the basic setup parametersBasic setup parameters Basic setup menu treeParameter Values Description Communications setup parameters Communications setupSetting up serial communications Serial communications setup menu treeDisplay setup menu tree HMI settingsSetting up the display Setting up regional settingsRegional settings menu tree Setting up the screen passwordsRegional settings setup parameters Password setup parameters Setting the clockLost password Password setup menu treeParameter Format Description Advanced setupClock setup parameters Advanced setup menu treeLED setup parameter Setting up the alarm / energy pulsing LEDAdvanced setup parameters Alarm / energy pulsing LED settings menu treeDemand setup menu tree Output setup Demand setupPower or current demand setup parameters Remote Meter Setup Alarms setupFront panel display and meter setup Displaying data screens Viewing Meter DataViewing meter data from the front panel Meter data display screensEnergy E Power PQSVolts U-V HarmMnMx AlarmTimer UnbalUsing software to view meter data Using ION Setup to view or modify configuration dataClock Input / Output Digital output setupDigital output applications Configuring digital outputs using the front panel Alarm / energy pulsing LED setupDigital output setup menu tree Navigate to I/O configuration Energy Pulsing Input / OutputPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide About Alarms AlarmsSecond Alarms Alarm List of Standard 1-Second Over/Under AlarmsAlarm Priorities Unary AlarmsAlarm Setup Setting Up 1-Second Alarms Setting Up 1-Second Alarms Setting Up Unary Alarms Viewing Alarm Activity and HistoryViewing Active Alarms and Alarm Counters Viewing Unacknowledged Alarms and the Alarm History Log PowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Alarms Energy Power factorMeasurements and calculations Real-time readingsPower factor minimum and maximum Power factor min/max conventionPower factor sign convention IEC modeBlock interval demand Power demand calculation methodsIeee mode DemandBlock interval demand example Synchronized demandThermal demand example Current demandPredicted demand Thermal demandPredicted demand example Peak demandTotal Harmonic Distortion and Total Demand Distortion Power qualityHarmonic content calculations Harmonics overviewTDD calculation Viewing harmonics using the front panelDisplaying harmonics data THD and thd calculationsExample 7th to 15th harmonics for line-to-neutral voltage Viewing THD/thd using the front panelPower Quality display screen Viewing TDDRelated topics Verifying accuracy Testing overviewAccuracy test requirements PM5100 Reference device or energy standardEnergy pulsing Location of energy pulsing LEDVerifying accuracy test Percent error calculation Calculating total powerCalculating the number of required pulses VT and CT considerations Total power limit for alarm / energy LEDTotal power limit for digital output Energy pulsing considerationsVar-hour test points example Typical sources of test errorsTest points Watt-hour test points exampleReset menu tree Meter resetsFront panel meter reset screens Global resetsAlarm counter Option Description Single resetsSingle reset options Alarm counter optionsPowerLogic PM5100 series user guideChapter 11-Meter resets Meter resets Identifying the Firmware Version, Model, and Serial Number Maintenance and UpgradesPassword Recovery Power Meter MemoryMeter Control PowerAdditional Meter Status Information Downloading FirmwareHeartbeat/Comms LED TroubleshootingPotential Problem Possible Cause Possible Solution TroubleshootingGetting Technical Support Register List MID compliance for the meter Specifications relevant to MIDMID Compliance MID overviewMID Compliance Installation and wiringLocation of terminal covers Installing the terminal coversPM5111 default screen Default PM5111 display screenMeter firmware version MID-protected setup parametersLock-protected setup parameters Lock-protected setup parametersInitializing the meter Setting up the PM5111Locking or unlocking the meter Irrecoverable Password Setting up lock passwordTerms GlossaryPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Abbreviations PowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Page Schneider Electric 35, rue Joseph Monier CS