Schneider Electric PM5100 manual RS-485 wiring, RS-485 cable, RS-485 maximum cable length

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PowerLogic™ PM5100 series user guide

Chapter 3—Hardware Reference

RS-485 wiring

Connect the devices on the RS-485 bus in a point-to-point configuration, with the (+) and (-) terminals from one device connected to the corresponding (+) and (-) terminals on the next device.

RS-485 wiring

C

-

+

Master

-

+

120 Ω

Slaves

D0 (-)

D1 (+)

120 Ω

RS-485 cable

Use a shielded 1.5 twisted pair or 2 twisted pair RS-485 cable to wire the devices. Use one twisted pair to connect the (+) and (-) terminals, and use the other insulated wire to connect the C terminals.

RS-485 terminals

CCommon. This provides the voltage reference (zero volts) for the data plus and data minus signals.

Shield. Connect the bare wire to this terminal to help suppress signal noise that may be present. Ground the shield wiring at one end only (either at the master or the last slave device, but not both).

-Data minus. This transmits/receives the inverting data signals.

+Data plus. This transmits/receives the non-inverting data signal.

RS-485 maximum cable length

The total distance for devices connected on an RS-485 bus should not exceed 1200 m (4000 ft).

RS-485 network configuration

After you have wired the RS-485 port and powered up the meter, you must configure the serial communications port in order to communicate with the meter.

Each device on the same RS-485 communications bus must have a unique address and all connected devices must be set to the same protocol, baud rate, and parity (data format).

NOTE: To communicate with the meter using ION Setup, you must set the parity to “None” for all devices in the RS-485 network.

For meters that do not have a display, you must first wire and configure each one separately before connecting these meters to the same RS-485 bus.

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Contents PowerLogic PM5100 Series Power and Energy Meter Page Important Information Please notePage Hardware Refer Introduction Chapter Safety Precau TionsEnce Calculations Chapter AlarmsChapter Measurements Chapter MID ComplianceGlossary Table of Contents PowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Box Contents Power and Energy Meter HardwareParts and Accessories IntroductionIntroduction Safety Precautions Before You BeginPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide PM5100 Series Models, Features and Options Models, Features and OptionsFunctions and Characteristics Functions and CharacteristicsTechnical Specifications Mechanical Characteristics Environmental CharacteristicsElectromagnetic Compatibility Safety precautionsSafety CommunicationDimension Meter mountingMounting the PM5100 Meter wiring Serial No Description SpecificationRecommended cables Make Part code DescriptionWiring Diagrams 3CT 2CTDirect connect voltage limits Power systemSymbol Description Current Transformer Symbol Power system setup parameters Power system description Meter setting Current input protection Voltage and current input wiringVoltage input protection Direct connect maximumBalanced system considerations Control power wiringCommunications Serial communicationsRS-485 cable RS-485 wiringRS-485 network configuration RS-485 maximum cable lengthDigital outputs Digital output connectionsPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Hardware Reference Alarm / energy pulsing LED modes Front panel display and meter setupLED indicators Heartbeat / communications LEDRelated topics Notification iconsMeter screen menus Menu tree PM5100 display screen menusConfiguring the basic setup parameters Front panel meter setupMeter setup screen navigation Basic setup screenParameter Values Description Basic setup menu treeBasic setup parameters Serial communications setup menu tree Communications setupSetting up serial communications Communications setup parametersSetting up regional settings HMI settingsSetting up the display Display setup menu treeRegional settings setup parameters Setting up the screen passwordsRegional settings menu tree Password setup menu tree Setting the clockLost password Password setup parametersAdvanced setup menu tree Advanced setupClock setup parameters Parameter Format DescriptionAlarm / energy pulsing LED settings menu tree Setting up the alarm / energy pulsing LEDAdvanced setup parameters LED setup parameterPower or current demand setup parameters Output setup Demand setupDemand setup menu tree Alarms setup Remote Meter SetupFront panel display and meter setup Meter data display screens Viewing Meter DataViewing meter data from the front panel Displaying data screensHarm Power PQSVolts U-V Energy EUnbal AlarmTimer MnMxClock Using ION Setup to view or modify configuration dataUsing software to view meter data Digital output applications Digital output setupInput / Output Digital output setup menu tree Alarm / energy pulsing LED setupConfiguring digital outputs using the front panel Navigate to I/O configuration Energy Pulsing Input / OutputPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Second Alarms AlarmsAbout Alarms List of Standard 1-Second Over/Under Alarms AlarmUnary Alarms Alarm PrioritiesAlarm Setup Setting Up 1-Second Alarms Setting Up 1-Second Alarms Viewing Alarm Activity and History Setting Up Unary AlarmsViewing Active Alarms and Alarm Counters Viewing Unacknowledged Alarms and the Alarm History Log PowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Alarms Real-time readings Power factorMeasurements and calculations EnergyIEC mode Power factor min/max conventionPower factor sign convention Power factor minimum and maximumDemand Power demand calculation methodsIeee mode Block interval demandSynchronized demand Block interval demand exampleThermal demand Current demandPredicted demand Thermal demand examplePeak demand Predicted demand exampleHarmonics overview Power qualityHarmonic content calculations Total Harmonic Distortion and Total Demand DistortionTHD and thd calculations Viewing harmonics using the front panelDisplaying harmonics data TDD calculationViewing TDD Viewing THD/thd using the front panelPower Quality display screen Example 7th to 15th harmonics for line-to-neutral voltageRelated topics Accuracy test requirements Testing overviewVerifying accuracy Location of energy pulsing LED Reference device or energy standardEnergy pulsing PM5100Verifying accuracy test Calculating the number of required pulses Calculating total powerPercent error calculation Energy pulsing considerations Total power limit for alarm / energy LEDTotal power limit for digital output VT and CT considerationsWatt-hour test points example Typical sources of test errorsTest points Var-hour test points exampleGlobal resets Meter resetsFront panel meter reset screens Reset menu treeAlarm counter options Single resetsSingle reset options Alarm counter Option DescriptionPowerLogic PM5100 series user guideChapter 11-Meter resets Meter resets Power Meter Memory Maintenance and UpgradesPassword Recovery Identifying the Firmware Version, Model, and Serial NumberDownloading Firmware Control PowerAdditional Meter Status Information MeterTroubleshooting Heartbeat/Comms LEDGetting Technical Support Register List TroubleshootingPotential Problem Possible Cause Possible Solution MID overview Specifications relevant to MIDMID Compliance MID compliance for the meterInstallation and wiring MID ComplianceDefault PM5111 display screen Installing the terminal coversPM5111 default screen Location of terminal coversLock-protected setup parameters MID-protected setup parametersLock-protected setup parameters Meter firmware versionLocking or unlocking the meter Setting up the PM5111Initializing the meter Setting up lock password Irrecoverable PasswordGlossary TermsPowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Abbreviations PowerLogic PM5100 series user guide Page Schneider Electric 35, rue Joseph Monier CS