Lincoln Electric SVM161-A service manual Safety

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SAFETY

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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Conformance

Products displaying the CE mark are in conformity with European Community Council Directive of 15 Dec 2004 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility, 2004/108/EC. It was manufactured in conformity with a national standard that implements a harmonized standard: EN 60974-10 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Product Standard for Arc Welding Equipment. It is for use with other Lincoln Electric equipment. It is designed for industrial and professional use.

Introduction

All electrical equipment generates small amounts of electromagnetic emission. Electrical emission may be transmitted through power lines or radiated through space, similar to a radio transmitter. When emissions are received by other equipment, electrical interference may result. Electrical emissions may affect many kinds of electrical equipment; other nearby welding equipment, radio and TV reception, numerical controlled machines, telephone systems, computers, etc. Be aware that interference may result and extra precautions may be required when a welding power source is used in a domestic establishment.

Installation and Use

The user is responsible for installing and using the welding equipment according to the manufacturer’s instructions. If electromagnetic disturbances are detected then it shall be the responsibility of the user of the welding equipment to resolve the situation with the technical assistance of the manufacturer. In some cases this remedial action may be as simple as earthing (grounding) the welding circuit, see Note. In other cases it could involve construction of an electromagnetic screen enclosing the power source and the work com- plete with associated input filters. In all cases electromagnetic disturbances must be reduced to the point where they are no longer troublesome.

Note: The welding circuit may or may not be earthed for safety reasons according to national codes. Changing the earthing arrangements should only be authorized by a person who is competent to access whether the changes will increase the risk of injury, e.g., by allowing parallel welding current return paths which may damage the earth circuits of other equip- ment.

Assessment of Area

Before installing welding equipment the user shall make an assessment of potential electromagnetic prob- lems in the surrounding area. The following shall be taken into account:

a)other supply cables, control cables, signaling and telephone cables; above, below and adjacent to the welding equipment;

b)radio and television transmitters and receivers;

c)computer and other control equipment;

d)safety critical equipment, e.g., guarding of industrial equipment;

e)the health of the people around, e.g., the use of pacemakers and hearing aids;

f)equipment used for calibration or measurement

g)the immunity of other equipment in the environment. The user shall ensure that other equipment being used in the environment is compatible. This may require additional protection measures;

h)the time of day that welding or other activities are to be carried out.

INVERTEC® V205-T AC/DC™

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Contents Invertec V205-T AC/DC Safety Invertec V205-T AC/DCElectric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burn Can be dangerousCylinder may explode Powered equipmentWelding Cutting Sparks can cause fire or If damaged ExplosionPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcSafety Methods of Reducing Emissions Mains Supply Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature RangeTilting Select Suitable LocationStacking Environmental AreaReconnect Procedure Input Connections115V Input Attachment Plug Installation230V Input Engine Driven GeneratorOutput Connections Output and GAS Connection for TIG Welding Figure A.1Work Cable Connection Remote Control Connection Shielding GAS ConnectionInvertec V205-T AC/DC Table of Contents Operation Section General Description Safety InstructionsOperation Welding CapabilityOPERATIONB-3 Rear Control Panel Figure B.1Controls and Settings Figure B.2Step Diagram Local/Remote push button Selects the weldingTIG DC TIG AC SET UP Menu Indicator Parameter DefaultOutput Limitations Welding PolarityFigure B.7 Tips for AC TIG Welding Steel TIG WeldingCopper TIG Welding Filler MaterialAC TIG Welding Quick Start UP Protective GASDC TIG Welding Quick Start UP Table of Contents Accessories Section Compatible Equipment AccessoriesOptional Accessories Cable PlugsTable of Contents Maintenance Section Input Filter Capacitor Discharge Procedure MaintenanceSafety Precautions Routine Maintenance3MAINTENANCE Figure D.1 Major Component LocationsInvertec V205-T AC/DC 1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 Theory of Operation Input Board and BUS BoardMain Igbt Inverter Board Figure E.3 Main Igbt Inverter BoardOutput Module and Clamping Board Main TransformerOutput Module Transistor Board Superimposition BoardCONTROL/DISPLAY Board High Frequency HF BoardOutput Filter Board Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Igbt Operation Passive Active1TABLE of Contents Troubleshooting and Repair F-1 Troubleshooting and Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Electric Shock can killIgbt Perform the Input Filter Board Igbt Inverter Board Test Secondary Output Board Assembly Test See the Output Filter Troubleshooting and Repair External Diagnostics DisplayTroubleshooting and Repair Internal Diagnostics Figure F.2Internal Diagnostics LEDInvertec V205-T AC/DC Test Description Materials NeededInput Filter Capacitor Discharge Procedure Capacitor Solder Resistor PadsInput Filter Board Test Procedure Input Filter Board TestInput Filter Board Input Filter Board Invertec V205-T AC/DC Main Igbt Inverter Board LOW Voltage Test Main Igbt Inverter Board LOW Voltage Test Figure F.6 Main Igbt Inverter Board LocationMain Igbt Inverter Board LOW Voltage Test LEDTP2 MF2 Figure F.7 Main Igbt Inverter Board LocationCONTROL/DISPLAY Board Test CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Test Figure F.8 CONTROL/DISPLAY Board LocationCN2 Figure F.9 CONTROL/DISPLAY Board LocationCN1 Figure F.10 Plugs CN1, CN2 & CN7BUS Board Test BUS Board Test Figure F.11 BUS Board LocationTable F.7 Plug CN4 Test Points Table F.5 Plug CN2 Test PointsTable F.6 Plug CN3 Test Points Table F.8 Plug CN7 Test PointsCN1 CN2 Main Inverter Board Power Factor Section Test Main Inverter Board Power Factor Section Test Table F.10 Voltage Checks with 115 VAC Applied to MachineTable F.11 Resistance Checks TP9 Gndpwr RL1 Invertec V205-T AC/DC Output Filter Board Test Output Filter Board Test Figure F.16 Output Filter Board LocationFigure F.17 Output Filter Board Plug Location Figure F.18 Output Filter Board Plug CN1Invertec V205-T AC/DC Secondary Output Board Assembly Test Secondary Output Board Assembly Test Figure F.19 Secondary Power Board LocationOFF GA-SA Mode Positive Meter Negative Meter Expected Reading Probe Table F.14 Output Diode Resistance CheckMain Inverter Board Welding Logic and Inverter Section Test Main Inverter Board Welding Logic and Inverter Section TestTable F.15 LED Function Table F.16 Feedback Voltage SignalsTable F.18 LED Check in Stick Mode Table F.17 Voltage Checks with 115 VAC Applied to MachineFigure F.22 Main Board Inverter Section TP9 Ground Power Invertec V205-T AC/DC Input Filter Board Removal and Replacement Input Filter Board Removal and Replacement Figure F.24 Input Filter Board LocationRV1 RV2 Invertec V205-T AC/DC Main Igbt Board Removal and Replacement Main Igbt Board Removal and Replacement Figure F.27 Main Igbt Board LocationRV1 RV2 CN4 RV3 RV4 CN5 RV5 RV7 RV6 Invertec V205-T AC/DC CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Removal and Replacement CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Removal and Replacement Figure F.29 CONTROL/DISPLAY Board LocationCN2 Invertec V205-T AC/DC Output Filter Board Removal and Replacement Removal and Replacement Figure F.32 Output Filter Board LocationPhillips Head Screws CN1 Output Diodes Removal and Replacement Output Diodes Removal and Replacement To Replace ANY of the Output Diodes D1, D2, D3 or D4Output Transistor Removal and Replacement Output Transistor Removal and Replacement Figure F.36 Output Transistor LocationPlug CN1 5mm Allen Bolts Invertec V205-T AC/DC Table of Contents Diagram Section ELECTriCaL DiaGramS