Cisco Systems SMNMADPTR manual NAM Software, Monitoring Traffic Through Internal Interface

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NAM Software

Monitoring Traffic Through Internal Interface

Note The following restriction applies only to traffic that is monitored through the internal NAM interface.

The NAM Traffic Analyzer (web GUI) provides Layer 3 and higher layer information about the original packets. The Layer 2 header is modified by the router when it forwards the packets to the NAM, so the Layer 2 information that the NAM records is not applicable to the original packets.

NAM Software

The NAM software application resides on a network module that plugs into a host Cisco router running Cisco IOS software.

The network module is a standalone service engine with its own startup and run-time configurations that are independent of the Cisco IOS configuration on the router. The module does not have an external console port. Instead, you launch and configure the module through the router, by means of a configuration session on the module. After the session, you return to the router CLI and clear the session.

This arrangement—host router plus network module (the latter is also sometimes called an appliance or blade or, with installed software, a service or services engine)—provides a router-integrated application platform for accelerating data-intensive applications including the following and more:

Application-oriented networking

Contact centers and interactive-voice-response applications

Content caching and delivery

Data and video storage

Network analysis

Voice mail and auto-attendant applications

Cisco Branch Routers Series Network Analysis Module (NME-NAM-120S) Installation and Configuration Note, 4.0

 

OL-14942-02

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Contents Description Series multi-services and integrated services routersPrerequisites for NME-NAM-120S ContentsRouter Platform IOS Version Minimum Required? Network ModulesConfiguration Upgrade or DowngradeRestrictions for the NME-NAM-120S File ServerMonitoring Traffic Through Internal Interface NAM SoftwareGateway router Hardware InterfacesSetting Up Network Module Interfaces How to Install, Upgrade, or Downgrade NME-NAM-120SFrom the Host-Router CLI Ip unnumbered type numberExample Command or Action PurposeUsing the commands ip interface internal and ip address Examples Using the commands ip interface external and ip addressFrom the Router CLI Opening a SessionYou can conduct only one session at a time Use the following steps to close a session Closing a SessionControl-Shift-6 From the Router promptTypes of NAM Software Upgrades Upgrading or Reinstalling NAM SoftwareNAM Software Images PrerequisitesConfigure From the Service-Module InterfaceShow config Boot helper Boot compactflash Upgrading the NME-NAM-120S Application Image Full ImageSession into the NME-NAM-120S console Locate the following fileEnter boot flash Optional Verify your bootloader configuration settingsEnter boot helper Upgrading the NAM Application Image Patch Upgrading the NAM Helper Image NAM CLI Because the exit command closes the session Exit the NAM CLI prompt and get to the NAM loginFTP server must be reachable from NAM CLI Download and save the NAM helper image to the NAMFrom the Router Enable exec Mode Prompt This section describes how to upgrade the NAM helper imageFrom the Service Module Interface Upgrading the NAM Helper ImageBreak to the NAM bootloader prompt Reboot the NAMConfigure the bootloader to load Address, NAM default gatewayReboot the NAM. By default the NAM will Configuring the NME-NAM-120S for ManagementBoot to the NAM application image Download helper image from FTP serverEnter IOS configuration from terminal Enter IOS exec modeEnter IOS interface configuration mode For the integrated-service-engineNAM management address Setup a full 32-bit static route forExit the router configuration mode Callout Interface Location Router Configuration Cisco IOS SoftwareNAM Configuration NAM Software For the integrated-service-engine interface Enter the IOS interface configuration modeIntegrated-service-engine interface Bring up the integrated-service-engineRouter Configuration Cisco IOS Software Configuring the External Interface for Management Enter IOS configuration from terminal Enter IOS exec modeEnable the loopback interface Exit from interface configuration modeAddress Setup the NAM default gatewayCallout Interface Location Login authentication list-name End Show running-config Disabling AAA Login Authentication on the NAM Console LineEnter your password if prompted Enables privileged Exec modeEnters global configuration mode Creates a local authentication listShow ip Ip interface internal externalOptional Configures the NAM system broadcast address Configures the NAM system IP addressConfigures the NAM system default gateway address Optional Enables outside loginsThis section provides the following examples Configuring the NME-NAM-120SEnabling NAM Packet Monitoring Sample Output for the show ip NAM CLI CommandWhat to Do Next Checking Network Connectivity with PingAnalysis-module monitoring Enable Configure terminal Ip cefEnd Show running-config Switching path and enabled packet monitoring on Verify that you enabled the Cisco Express ForwardingCorrect interfaces This section provides the following exampleIp http server enable or Ip http secure server enable Enabling and Accessing the NAM Traffic AnalyzerEnables the Http secure server HTTPs Enables the Http serverEnter a password Configures a password for the web username Open a Telnet or SSH session to the NAM. SeeEnabling the NAM Traffic Analyzer Accessing the NAM Traffic AnalyzerPassword root Changing the NAM Root PasswordTroubleshooting Tips Resetting the NAM Root Password to the Default ValueChanging the NAM Root Password Verifying the NAM Root PasswordEnter your password if prompted Enables privileged Exec modeOpening and Closing a Telnet or SSH Session to the NAM Reloads the software onExit Logout Telnet PrerequisitesSSH Prerequisites To the NAM and return to the Cisco IOS CLI, complete Leaves a subcommand modeReturn to command mode Shutting Down and Starting Up NME-NAM-120S Managing the NME-NAM-120SConfiguration Mode Command Purpose Verifying System Status Configuring Logging Options and Generating Diagnostics Show trace buffer Additional ReferencesShow trace store TraceRFCs MIBsMIBs MIBs Link RFCs TitleDescription Link Feature Information for Network Analysis ModuleTechnical Assistance Glossary Service or services Service engineEngine Service module NetFlowVoIP SyslogTelnet OL-14942-02