Toshiba RAS-13YAV-E, RAS-13YKV-E, RAS-10YKV-E Outdoor Unit, Refrigerant Piping Connection

Page 39
Strong wind
Fig. 9-3-1

– 39 –

9-3. Outdoor Unit

9-3-1. Installation Place

A place which provides the spaces around the outdoor unit as shown in the left diagram.

A place which can bear the weight of the outdoor unit and does not allow an increase in noise level and vibration.

A place where the operation noise and discharged air do not disturb your neighbors.

A place which is not exposed to a strong wind.

A place free of a leakage of combustible gases.

A place which does not block a passage.

When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an elevated position, be sure to secure its feet.

An allowable length of the connecting pipe is up 15m.

An allowable height level is up to 10 m.

A place where the drain water does not raise any problem.

CAUTION

1.Install the outdoor unit without anything blocking the air discharging.

2.When the outdoor unit is installed in a place exposed always to a strong wind like a coast or on a high story of a building, secure the normal fan operation using a duct or a wind shield.

3.Specially in windy area, install the unit to prevent the admission of wind.

4.Installation in the following places may result trouble. Do not install the unit such places.

A place full of machine oil.

A saline-place such as coast.

A place full of sulfide gas.

A place where high-frequency waves are

likely to be generated as from audio equipment, welders, and medical equipment.

9-3-2. Refrigerant Piping Connection

Flaring

1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.

 

90˚

Obliquity Roughness Warp

Fig. 9-3-2

2.Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.

Projection margin in flaring : A (Unit : mm) Rigid (Clutch type)

Outer dia. of

R410A

Conventional

copper pipe

tool used

tool used

6,35

0 to 0,5

1,0 to 1,5

9,52

0 to 0,5

1,0 to 1,5

12,7

0 to 0,5

1,0 to 1,5

Imperial (Wing nut type)

 

 

A

Outer dia. of

 

 

 

 

R410A

 

 

 

copper pipe

 

 

 

 

Die

Pipe

 

6,35

1,5 to 2,0

 

9,52

1,5 to 2,0

 

 

 

 

Fig. 9-3-3

 

12,7

2,0 to 2,5

Tightening Connection

Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as far as possible with your fingers Then tighten the nut with a spanner and torque wrench as shown in the figure.

CAUTION

Do not apply excess torque. Otherwise, the nut may crack depending on the conditions.

 

(Unit : N·m)

Outer dia. of copper pipe

Tightening torque

ø 6,35 mm

14 to 18 (1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m)

ø 9,52 mm

33 to 42 (3,3 to 4,2 kgf•m)

ø 12,7 mm

50 to 62 (5,0 to 6,2 kgf•m)

• Tightening torque of flare pipe connections

Pressure of R410A becomes higher than that of R22. (Approx. 1,6 times) Therefore, using a torque wrench, tighten firmly the flare pipe connecting sections which

connect the indoor and outdoor units

Flare at

up to the specified tightening torque.

indoor

unit side

Incorrect connections may cause not

 

only a gas leakage, but also a trouble

 

of the refrigeration cycle.

 

Half union

Flare nut

 

Externally

Internally

Flare at

threaded side

threaded side

outdoor

Use a wrench

Use a torque wrench

unit side

Fig. 9-3-4

to secure.

to secure.

Fig. 9-3-5

9-3-3. Evacuating

After the piping has been connected to all indoor unit(s), you can perform the air purge together at once.

AIR PURGE

Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using vacuum pump. Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit. For details, see the manual of vacuum pump.

Use a vacuum pump

Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that inside oil of the pump does not flow backward into pipes of the air conditioner when the pump stops. (If inside oil of the vacuum pump enters into the air conditioner which adopts R410A, a trouble of the refrigeration cycle may be caused.)

1.Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the gas side packed valve.

2.Connect the charge hose to the port of vacuum pump.

3.Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.

4.Operate the vacuum pump to start for evacuating. Perform evacuating for about 15 minutes if the piping length is 20 meters. (15 minutes for 20 meters) (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute.) Then confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is –101 kPa ( –76 cmHg).

5. Close the low pressure side

 

Compound

Pressure gauge

 

pressure

 

 

 

 

valve handle of gauge manifold.

gauge

 

 

-101kPa

 

Manifold valve

6. Open fully the valve stem of

 

(-76cmHg)

 

 

 

 

 

Handle Lo

 

Handle Hi

the packed valves (both side

 

 

(Keep full closed)

 

 

 

Charge hose

 

Charge hose

of Gas and Liquid).

 

(For R410A only)

 

(For R410A only)

7. Remove the charging hose

 

 

 

Vacuum pump

 

 

 

adapter for

from the service port.

 

Connecting

 

counter-flow

 

 

prevention

8. Securely tighten the caps

 

pipe

 

(For R410A only)

 

 

 

 

on the packed valves.

 

 

 

Vacuum

 

 

 

 

pump

 

 

 

 

Packed valve at liquid side

 

 

 

Packed valve at gas side

Fig. 9-3-6

 

Service port

 

(Valve core (Setting pin))

CAUTION

KEEP IMPORTANT 4 POINTS FOR PIPING WORK

1. Take away dust and moisture (Inside of the connecting pipes.)

2. Tight connection (between pipes and unit)

3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using

VACUUM PUMP.

4. Check gas leak (connected points)

Packed Valve Handling Precautions

• Open the valve stem all the way out; but do not try to open it beyond the stopper.

• Securely tighten the valve stem cap with torque in

the following table :

Hexagonal

Gas side

50 to 62 N•m

wrench is

(ø 12,7 mm)

(5,0 to 6,2 kgf•m)

required.

Gas side

33 to 42 N•m

 

(ø 9,52 mm)

(3,3 to 4,2 kgf•m)

m

Liquid side

14 to 18 N•m

5m

 

(ø 6,35 mm)

(1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m)

 

Service port

14 to 18 N•m

 

(1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m)

 

Fig. 9-3-7

9-3-4. Wiring Connection

1.Remove the electric parts cover from the outdoor unit.

2.Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as identified with their respective matched numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit.

3.When connecting the connecting cable to the outdoor unit terminal, make a loop as shown installation diagram of indoor and outdoor unit, to prevent water coming in the outdoor unit.

4.Insulate the unused cords (conductors) with water coming in the outdoor unit. Process them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.

Stripping length of connecting cable

Terminal block (Connecting cable)

 

 

L N

10

1

2 3 10

 

 

10

 

10

 

 

 

30

 

40

40

 

 

 

30

 

Connecting

Power Power

 

Earth line

 

Connecting cable

 

cable

cord

cord

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 9-3-8

Model

 

RAS-10YKV-E/RAS-13YKV-E

Power source

 

50/60 Hz, 220 – 240 V Single phase

Maximum running current

 

 

8,5A

 

Plug socket & fuse rating

 

 

10A

 

Power cord

 

H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (2,0mm² or more)

CAUTION

Wrong wiring connection may cause some electrical parts burn out.

Be sure to comply with local codes on running the wire from outdoor unit to indoor unit (size of wire and wiring method etc.)

Every wire must be connected firmly.

NOTE : Connecting cable

Wire type : More than H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (2,0mm² or more)

9-3-5. Gas Leak Test

Flare nut connections

(Indoor unit)

• Flare nut connections (Outdoor unit)

Valve stem cap connection

Service port cap connection

Fig. 9-3-9

Check the flare nut connections, valve stem cap connections and service port cap connections for gas leak with a leak detector or soap water.

9-3-6. Test Operation

To switch the TEST RUN (COOL) mode, press TEMPORARY button for 10 sec. (The beeper will make a short beep.)

TEMPORARY button

TEMPORARY

Fig. 9-3-10

9-3-7. Auto Restart Setting

This product is designed so that, after a power failure, it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the power failure,

Information

The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the off position. Turn it on as required.

How to Set the Auto Restart

Press and hold down the TEMPORARY button for about 3 seconds. After 3 seconds, the electronic beeper makes three short beeps to tell you the Auto Restart has been selected.

To cancel the Auto Restart, follow the steps described in the section Auto Restart Function of the Owner’s Manual.

Image 39
Contents AIR-CONDITIONER Contents Specifications SpecificationsRAS-10YKV-E/RAS-10YAV-E RAS-13YKV-E RAS-13YKV-E/RAS-13YAV-ECooling Operation Characteristic CurveCapacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature Cooling HeatingPiping Materials and Joints Used Safety During Installation/ServicingRefrigerant Piping Installation Refrigerant R410ANominal diameter Processing of Piping Materials1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes Thickness mm Outer diameter mm R410A R22Outer Thickness Dimension mm 3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A Outer4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22 Outer 5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410AWrenches available on the market Nm kgfcmGeneral tools Conventional tools can be used R410A air conditioner Conventional air InstallationTools Required ToolsRecharging of Refrigerant 1 Configuration of refrigerant chargingBrazing of Pipes Materials for BrazingFlux Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas BrazingConstruction Views Indoor UnitRAS-10YKV-E, RAS-13YKV-E RAS-10YAV-E RAS-13YAV-E Outdoor UnitWiring Diagram 1 Simple check points for diagnosing faultsCheck items Diagnosis result V. Pulse Modulating Valve RAS-10YAV-E, RAS-13YAV-ESpecifications of Electrical Parts Parts name Type SpecificationsParts name Model name Rating Refrigerant Cycle Diagram Refrigerant Cycle DiagramRAS-10YKV-E/RAS-10YAV-E RAS-13YKV-E/RAS-13YAV-E Operation Data CoolingHeating Remote Controller Control Block DiagramAssembly RASMCC808 P.C.B Outline of Air Conditioner Control Operation Description1 Compressor revolution range Power Factor Improvement ControlCapacity Control Current Release ControlIndoor Fan Control DC Fan Motor Prevent-Freezing Control5. P. M. V. Pulse Modulating Valve Louver ControlHeat Description of Operation CircuitOutdoor Fan Control DC Fan Motor COOL, DRYOutdoor temperature release control Prevent-freezing controlCurrent release control Louver control RpsECONO. operation control 5 Setting of air flowCold draft preventing control Heating OperationBasic control Starting and in stabilityDefrost control Temporary Cooling Operation Temporary OperationAutomatic Operation Temporary Auto OperationHow to Set the Auto Restart Auto Restart FunctionOperation Motion Case of Power Failure during the Timer Operation How to Cancel the Auto RestartSTART/STOP button Remote ControllerParts Name of Remote Controller Name of Indications on Remote ControllerInstallation Procedure Safety CautionsRemark per EMC Directive 89/336/EEC Indoor Unit Optional Installation PartsElectrical Work Refrigerant Piping Connection Outdoor UnitFirst Confirmation HOW to Diagnose the TroubleConfirmation of Power Supply Confirmation of Power VoltagePrimary Judgment Operation Which is not a Trouble Program OperationOperation of air conditioner Description Check Block display Description for self-diagnosis Code Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor UnitButton Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller Check CodeOperation Control by Rated Frequency in Service Mode Self-DiagnosisBlock distinction Check outdoor heat exchanger temp Power is not turned on Does not operate entirely Judgment of Trouble by Every SymptomIndoor Unit Including Remote Controller Confirmation procedureYES Only the indoor fan does not operateCause How to examine whether remote controller is good or bad Wiring Failure Interconnecting and Serial Signal Wire Check procedure Select phenomena described belowOutdoor unit does not operate Check procedure Check Code 1C Miswiring in indoor/outdoor units and 1EHow to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit Summarized Inner Diagnosis of Inverter AssemblyDiagnosis/Process flowchart Contents Summary Inspection procedures How to Check Simply the Main PartsHow to Check the P.C. Board Indoor Unit Operating precautionsProcedure Check point Symptom Causes Check proceduresSensor characteristic table 10-8-2. P.C. Board LayoutBottom View Position Resistance value Part name Checking procedureIndoor Unit Other Parts Outdoor UnitCase that product is good Checking Method for Each PartSymptom How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor Fan Motor is Good or BadTo assemble the front panel HOW to Replace the Main PartsPart name Procedure Remarks 11-1 Indoor UnitRemoving Louver motor Board layout MicrocomputerNo. Part name Procedure Remarks DetachmentAttachment Part Be careful to check the inverter becauseHigh-voltage circuit is incorporated in it BundledLead wires Propeller Flange nut is loosened by turning clockwise Perform work on a corrugated cardboard Pulse modulating valve has a roomSide and B room side. After mounting it Check that coil at B room side RedParts name Qty Remarks Part name Procedure RemarksMCC-808 Exploded Views and Parts List Part DescriptionLocation Part Description 222 43T49023 Holder of Plate of EVA-SEAL 11, 13 12 24, 25 26, 27 12-3. P.C. Board Layout Toshiba Carrier Corporation Turn 208 10YKV-E 221 Cushion, Rubber Valve, 4-way To Sensor Ø6