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9-3. Outdoor Unit
9-3-1. Installation Place
•A place which provides the spaces around the outdoor unit as shown in the left diagram.
•A place which can bear the weight of the outdoor unit and does not allow an increase in noise level and vibration.
•A place where the operation noise and discharged air do not disturb your neighbors.
•A place which is not exposed to a strong wind.
•A place free of a leakage of combustible gases.
•A place which does not block a passage.
•When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an elevated position, be sure to secure its feet.
•An allowable length of the connecting pipe is up 15m.
•An allowable height level is up to 10 m.
•A place where the drain water does not raise any problem.
CAUTION
1.Install the outdoor unit without anything blocking the air discharging.
2.When the outdoor unit is installed in a place exposed always to a strong wind like a coast or on a high story of a building, secure the normal fan operation using a duct or a wind shield.
3.Specially in windy area, install the unit to prevent the admission of wind.
4.Installation in the following places may result trouble. Do not install the unit such places.
•A place full of machine oil.
•A
•A place full of sulfide gas.
•A place where
likely to be generated as from audio equipment, welders, and medical equipment.
9-3-2. Refrigerant Piping Connection
Flaring | 1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter. | |
| 90˚ | Obliquity Roughness Warp |
Fig.
2.Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
•Projection margin in flaring : A (Unit : mm) Rigid (Clutch type)
Outer dia. of | R410A | Conventional |
copper pipe | tool used | tool used |
6,35 | 0 to 0,5 | 1,0 to 1,5 |
9,52 | 0 to 0,5 | 1,0 to 1,5 |
12,7 | 0 to 0,5 | 1,0 to 1,5 |
Imperial (Wing nut type)
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| A | Outer dia. of |
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| R410A | |
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| copper pipe | |
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Die | Pipe |
| 6,35 | 1,5 to 2,0 |
| 9,52 | 1,5 to 2,0 | ||
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| Fig. |
| 12,7 | 2,0 to 2,5 |
Tightening Connection
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as far as possible with your fingers Then tighten the nut with a spanner and torque wrench as shown in the figure.
CAUTION
•Do not apply excess torque. Otherwise, the nut may crack depending on the conditions.
| (Unit : N·m) |
Outer dia. of copper pipe | Tightening torque |
ø 6,35 mm | 14 to 18 (1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m) |
ø 9,52 mm | 33 to 42 (3,3 to 4,2 kgf•m) |
ø 12,7 mm | 50 to 62 (5,0 to 6,2 kgf•m) |
• Tightening torque of flare pipe connections
Pressure of R410A becomes higher than that of R22. (Approx. 1,6 times) Therefore, using a torque wrench, tighten firmly the flare pipe connecting sections which
connect the indoor and outdoor units | Flare at | ||
up to the specified tightening torque. | indoor | ||
unit side | |||
Incorrect connections may cause not |
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only a gas leakage, but also a trouble |
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of the refrigeration cycle. |
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Half union | Flare nut |
| |
Externally | Internally | Flare at | |
threaded side | threaded side | outdoor | |
Use a wrench | Use a torque wrench | unit side | |
Fig. | |||
to secure. | to secure. |
Fig.
9-3-3. Evacuating
After the piping has been connected to all indoor unit(s), you can perform the air purge together at once.
AIR PURGE
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using vacuum pump. Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit. For details, see the manual of vacuum pump.
Use a vacuum pump
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with
1.Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the gas side packed valve.
2.Connect the charge hose to the port of vacuum pump.
3.Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.
4.Operate the vacuum pump to start for evacuating. Perform evacuating for about 15 minutes if the piping length is 20 meters. (15 minutes for 20 meters) (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute.) Then confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is
5. Close the low pressure side |
| Compound | Pressure gauge | |
| pressure |
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valve handle of gauge manifold. | gauge |
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| Manifold valve | |||
6. Open fully the valve stem of |
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| Handle Lo |
| Handle Hi | |
the packed valves (both side |
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| (Keep full closed) | |
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Charge hose |
| Charge hose | ||
of Gas and Liquid). |
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(For R410A only) |
| (For R410A only) | ||
7. Remove the charging hose |
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| Vacuum pump |
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| adapter for | |
from the service port. |
| Connecting |
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| prevention | ||
8. Securely tighten the caps |
| pipe |
| (For R410A only) |
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on the packed valves. |
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| Vacuum |
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| pump |
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| Packed valve at liquid side |
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| Packed valve at gas side | |
Fig. |
| Service port | ||
| (Valve core (Setting pin)) |
CAUTION
•KEEP IMPORTANT 4 POINTS FOR PIPING WORK
1. Take away dust and moisture (Inside of the connecting pipes.)
2. Tight connection (between pipes and unit)
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using
VACUUM PUMP.
4. Check gas leak (connected points)
Packed Valve Handling Precautions
• Open the valve stem all the way out; but do not try to open it beyond the stopper.
• Securely tighten the valve stem cap with torque in
the following table : | Hexagonal | ||
Gas side | 50 to 62 N•m | ||
wrench is | |||
(ø 12,7 mm) | (5,0 to 6,2 kgf•m) | required. | |
Gas side | 33 to 42 N•m | ||
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(ø 9,52 mm) | (3,3 to 4,2 kgf•m) | m | |
Liquid side | 14 to 18 N•m | 5m | |
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(ø 6,35 mm) | (1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m) |
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Service port | 14 to 18 N•m |
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(1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m) |
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Fig.
9-3-4. Wiring Connection
1.Remove the electric parts cover from the outdoor unit.
2.Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as identified with their respective matched numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit.
3.When connecting the connecting cable to the outdoor unit terminal, make a loop as shown installation diagram of indoor and outdoor unit, to prevent water coming in the outdoor unit.
4.Insulate the unused cords (conductors) with water coming in the outdoor unit. Process them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
Stripping length of connecting cable
Terminal block (Connecting cable)
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| L N | 10 | 1 | 2 3 10 |
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| 10 |
| 10 |
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| 30 |
| 40 | 40 |
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| 30 |
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Connecting | Power Power |
| Earth line |
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Connecting cable |
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cable | cord | cord |
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| Fig. |
Model |
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Power source |
| 50/60 Hz, 220 – 240 V Single phase | |||
Maximum running current |
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| 8,5A |
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Plug socket & fuse rating |
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| 10A |
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Power cord |
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CAUTION
•Wrong wiring connection may cause some electrical parts burn out.
•Be sure to comply with local codes on running the wire from outdoor unit to indoor unit (size of wire and wiring method etc.)
•Every wire must be connected firmly.
NOTE : Connecting cable
•Wire type : More than
9-3-5. Gas Leak Test
Flare nut connections
(Indoor unit)
• Flare nut connections (Outdoor unit)
•Valve stem cap connection
•Service port cap connection
Fig.
•Check the flare nut connections, valve stem cap connections and service port cap connections for gas leak with a leak detector or soap water.
9-3-6. Test Operation
To switch the TEST RUN (COOL) mode, press TEMPORARY button for 10 sec. (The beeper will make a short beep.)
TEMPORARY button
TEMPORARY
Fig.
9-3-7. Auto Restart Setting
This product is designed so that, after a power failure, it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the power failure,
Information
The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the off position. Turn it on as required.
How to Set the Auto Restart
•Press and hold down the TEMPORARY button for about 3 seconds. After 3 seconds, the electronic beeper makes three short beeps to tell you the Auto Restart has been selected.
•To cancel the Auto Restart, follow the steps described in the section Auto Restart Function of the Owner’s Manual.