HP 8000 tower manual Support Components, System Memory, Support Component Functions

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2.3.3 Support Components

System Overview

2.3.3 Support Components

Input/output functions not provided by the chipset are handled by other support components. Some of these components also provide “housekeeping” and various other functions as well. Table 2-4 shows the functions provided by the support components.

Table 2-4

Support Component Functions

Component Name

Function

 

 

WPCD376H SIO Controller

Keyboard and pointing device I/F

 

Serial I/F (COM1and COM2) [2]

 

Parallel I/F (LPT1, LPT2, or LPT3) [3]

 

PCI reset generation

 

Interrupt (IRQ) serializer

 

Power button and front panel LED logic

 

GPIO ports

 

Processor over temperature monitoring

 

Fan control and monitoring

 

Power supply voltage monitoring

 

SMBus and Low Pin Count (LPC) bus I/F

 

 

Intel 82567LM Network Interface

10/100/1000 Fast Ethernet network interface controller.

Controller

 

 

 

ALC261 HD Audio Codec

Audio mixer

 

Two digital-to-analog stereo converters

 

Two analog-to-digital stereo converters

 

Analog I/O

 

Supports stereo (two-channel) audio streams

NOTES:

[1]Not used in USDT form factor.

[2]Com1 supported only on SFF and CMT form factors. COM2 requires external bracket/cable assembly.

[3]Supported only on SFF and CMT form factors, requires external bracket/cable assembly.

2.3.4System Memory

These systems implement a dual-channel Double Data Rate (DDR3) memory architecture. All models support DDR3 1333-, 1066, and 800-MHz memory modules. The USDT system provides two SODIMM sockets supporting up to eight gigabytes of memory while the SFF and CMT form factors provide four UDIMM sockets and support a total of 16 gigabytes of memory.

1333-MHz memory modules are clocked down to 1066 megahertz

SODIMM and DIMM components are NOT interchangeable.

 

Technical Reference Guide

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Contents December Technical Reference GuideHP Compaq 8000 Elite Series Business Desktop Computers Document Part NumberFirst Edition December Document Part Number Technical Reference GuideHP Compaq 8000 Elite Series Business Desktop Computers 2 System Overview Contents1 Introduction 5 Input/Output Interfaces 3 Processor/Memory Subsystem4 System Support 6 Integrated Graphics Subsystem 7 Power and Signal DistributionA Error Messages and Codes Index 8 SYSTEM BIOS1.1.1 Online Viewing Introduction1.1 About this Guide 1.2 Additional Information Sources1.4.2 Values 1.3 Serial Number1.4 Notational Conventions 1.4.1 Special NoticesAbbreviation 1.5 Common Acronyms and AbbreviationsAcronyms and Abbreviations Acronym orTable 1-1 Continued Abbreviation Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronyms and Abbreviations Acronym orAbbreviation Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronyms and Abbreviations Acronym orAbbreviation Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronyms and Abbreviations Acronym orAbbreviation Table 1-1 ContinuedAcronyms and Abbreviations Acronym orAbbreviation 1-10 2.1 Introduction System Overview2.2 Features USDT Feature Differences by Form FactorArchitectural Differences by Form Factor 2.3 System ArchitectureTechnical Reference Guide Chipset Components and Functionality 2.3.1 Intel Processor Support2.3.2 Chipset Support Component Functions 2.3.3 Support Components2.3.4 System Memory 2.3.8 Network Interface Controller 2.3.5 Mass Storage2.3.6 Serial Interface 2.3.7 Universal Serial Bus InterfaceIntegrated Graphics Subsystem Statistics 2.3.9 Graphics Subsystem2.3.10 Audio Subsystem Environmental Specifications Factory Configuration 2.4 Specifications2.3.11 HP ProtectTools Embedded Security Physical Specifications Power Supply Electrical Specifications2-12 3.1 Introduction Processor/Memory Subsystem3.2.1 Intel Processor Overview 3.2 Intel ProcessorsSupported Processors partial listing 3.2.2 Processor Changing/Upgrading3.3 Memory Subsystem Memory Socket Loading 3.3.1 Memory Upgrading3.3.2 Memory Mapping and Pre-allocation Base Memory Figure 3-2. System Memory Map for maximum of 8 gigabytesExpansion Area 4.2.1 PCI 2.3 Bus Operation System Support4.1 Introduction 4.2 PCI Bus OverviewPCI Bus PCI Component Configuration AccessWired to System SupportPCI Bus Mastering Devices 4.2.2 PCI Express Bus OperationSoftware/Driver Layer Transaction Protocol LayerLink Layer 4.2.5 PCI Power Management Support4.2.3 Option ROM Mapping 4.2.4 PCI InterruptsFigure 4-2. 32-bit, 5.0-volt PCI 2.3 Bus Connector 4.2.6 PCI ConnectorsPCI 2.3 Connector PCI 2.3 Bus Connector PinoutFigure 4-3. PCIe Bus Connectors PCIe ConnectorsPCIe Bus Connector Pinout APIC Mode 4.3 System Resources4.3.1 Interrupts 8259 ModePCI Interrupt Distribution 4.3.2 Direct Memory Access4.4.1 Clearing CMOS 4.4 Real-Time Clock and Configuration MemoryConfiguration Memory CMOS Map 4.5 System Management4.4.2 Standard CMOS Locations 4.5.1 Security FunctionsI/O Interface Security Power-On / Setup PasswordSetup Password Cable Lock ProvisionACPI Wake-Up Events 4.5.2 Power ManagementSmart Cover Lock Optional System Operational Status LED Indications 4.5.3 System Status4.5.4 Thermal Sensing and Cooling 4.6.1 System I/O Map 4.6 Register Map and Miscellaneous FunctionsFunction System I/O MapI/O Port SIO Controller Functions 4.6.2 GPIO FunctionsICH10 Functions 5.1 Introduction Input/Output Interfaces5.2.1 SATA interface 5.2 SATA/eSATA Interfaces5.2.2 eSATA interface DB-9 Serial Connector Pinout 5.3 Serial Interface5.4.3 Extended Capabilities Port Mode 5.4 Parallel Interface Support5.4.1 Standard Parallel Port Mode 5.4.2 Enhanced Parallel Port Modee w q - 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 g f d s a p o i u y t r 5.4.4 Parallel Interface ConnectorDB-25 Parallel Connector Pinout 5.5.1 Keyboard Interface Operation 5.5 Keyboard/Pointing Device InterfaceKeyboard/Pointing Device Connector Pinout 5.5.3 Keyboard/Pointing Device Interface Connector5.5.2 Pointing Device Interface Operation 5.6 Universal Serial Bus Interface 5.6.1 USB ConnectorUSB Color Code 5.6.2 USB Cable DataUSB Connector Pinout USB Cable Length DataFigure 5-8. Audio Subsystem Functional Block Diagram 5.7 Audio Subsystem5.7.3 Audio Multistreaming 5.7.1 HD Audio Controller5.7.2 HD Audio Link Bus HD Audio Subsystem Specifications 5.7.4 Audio SpecificationsThe specifications for the HD Audio subsystem are listed in Table 5.8 Network Interface Controller 5.8.2 Alert Standard Format Support 5.8.3 Power Management Support5.8.1 Wake-On-LAN Support Table 5-11. NIC Specifications 5.8.4 NIC Connector5.8.5 NIC Specifications 6.1 Introduction Integrated Graphics Subsystem6.2 Functional Description Maximum Memory Allocation SDRAM InstalledGMA 4500 Memory Allocation 6.3 Display Modes 6.4 Upgrading 6.5.1 Analog Monitor Connector 6.5 Monitor ConnectorsFigure 6-3. DisplayPort Connector, as viewed from rear of chassis 6.5.2 DisplayPort ConnectorTechnical Reference Guide 7.1 Introduction Power and Signal Distribution7.2 USDT Power Distribution Figure 7-2. SFF/CMT Power Distribution and Cabling, Block Diagram 7.3 SFF/CMT Power DistributionTable 7-1 lists the specifications of the external supply USDT 135-Watt Power Supply Unit SpecificationsCMT 320-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications SFF 240-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications7.4.1 Power Button 7.4 Power ControlPre-video memory error. Incompatible or incorrectly seated Power LED IndicationsPower LED Power failure power supply is overloaded. Check storageWake-On-LAN 7.5 Power Management7.4.2 Wake Up Events Power Management EventState System Power StatesPower PowerComponent function 7.6 Signal DistributionSystem Board Connector, Indicator, and Switch Designations DesignatorFigure 7-3. System Board Header Pinouts Figure 7-5 shows pinouts of headers used on the sytem boardsTable 7-7. Continued 7-10 8.1 Introduction System BIOS8.2.2 Changeable Splash Screen 8.2 ROM Flashing8.2.1 Upgrading 8.3.3 Memory Detection and Configuration 8.3 Boot Functions8.3.1 Boot Device Order 8.3.2 Network Boot F12 Support8.3.4 Boot Error Codes 8.4 Client Management Functions System ID Numbers 8.4.1 System ID and ROM Type8.4.2 Temperature Status SMBIOS Functions 8.5 SMBIOS8.7 Management Engine Functions 8.6 USB Legacy SupportA.1 Introduction Error Messages and CodesA.2 Beep/Power LED Codes Error Messages and Codes A.3 Power-On Self Test POST Messages1796-SATA Cabling Error Power-On Self Test POST MessagesError Message 1794--Inaccessible device attached to SATA1801-Microcode Patch Error Error Messages and Codes A.4 System Error MessagesTable A-4 A.5 Memory Error MessagesMemory Error Messages Message A.6 Keyboard Error MessagesMemory Error Messages Table A-4. ContinuedInt. test, LpBk. test., and cntrl. register failed A.7 Printer Error MessagesA.8 Video Graphics Error Messages Int. test, LpBk. test., and data register failedA.9 Diskette Drive Error Messages Table A-9 Serial Interface Error Messages A.10 Serial Interface Error MessagesTable A-10 Modem Communications Error Messages A.11 Modem Communications Error MessagesA.12 System Status Error Messages Cntlr. failed to deallocate bad sectors A.13 Hard Drive Error Messagesxx = 00, Hard drive ID test xx = 01, Hard drive format test A.14 Hard Drive Error Messages Lightpen graphics test failed, no resp A.15 Video Graphics Error MessagesA.16 Audio Error Messages EGA Mono. graphics mode test failedA.18 Network Interface Error Messages A.17 DVD/CD-ROM Error MessagesProbable Cause A.19 SCSI Interface Error Messages 65xx-xx, 66xx-xxMessage A.20 Pointing Device Interface Error Messages 8601-xx A-20 Numerics Index
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