Lochinvar 51 Thermostat, Outdoor temperature sensor, DHW thermostat, DHW tank sensor, Flow switch

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Installation & Operation Manual

8Field wiring (continued)

Thermostat

1.Connect the room thermostat or end switch (isolated contact only) to room thermostat 1, 2, or 3, as shown in FIG. 8-4.

2.Install the thermostat on the inside wall away from influences of drafts, hot or cold water pipes, lighting fixtures, television, sunlight, or fireplaces.

3.Thermostat anticipator (if applicable):

a.If connected directly to boiler, set for 0.1 amps.

b.If connected to relays or other devices, set to match total electrical power requirements of connected devices. See device manufacturers’ specifications and thermostat instructions for details.

Outdoor temperature sensor

1.Mount the sensor on an exterior wall, shielded from direct sunlight or flow of heat or cooling from other sources.

2.Route sensor wires through a knockout in the bottom front right side of the boiler (see FIG. 8-3).

3.Connect outdoor temperature sensor (FIG. 8-4) to the outdoor sensor terminals on the connection board to enable outdoor reset operation of the Knight wall mount boiler. If fixed temperature operation is required, do not install outdoor sensor.

DHW thermostat

1.Connect storage indirect water heater (DHW) thermostat (FIG. 8-4) to the DHW thermostat terminals on the connection board. If a tank sensor is connected (see DHW Tank Sensor below) the tank thermostat is ignored.

DHW tank sensor

1.By installing a tank sensor, the SMART SYSTEM control can perform the tank thermostat function. The SMART SYSTEM control automatically detects the presence of this sensor and generates a DHW call for heat when the tank temperature drops 6°F (3°C) below the tank set point and finishes the call for heat when the tank temperature reaches the tank set point.

2.The tank sensor included with the Lochinvar Squire Indirect DHW tank (TST20015) is the only sensor suitable for use with the SMART SYSTEM control. Connect the sensor leads to the Tank Sensor terminals on the Low Voltage Connection Board. Consult the tank manufacturer for application and performance when used with any other indirect tank.

3.If the TST20015 is not compatible with the indirect tank, a tank thermostat can be used to control the boiler. The tank thermostat should be installed per the manufacturers instructions and wired to the DHW Thermostat terminals on the Low Voltage Connection Board.

Louver relay

1.If louvers need to operate when the boiler fires, they can be controlled by this output. Connect these terminals to a 24 vac relay coil, which is wired to operate the louvers (FIG. 8-4).

Louver proving switch

1.When the operation of the louvers needs to be verified before the boiler fires, remove the jumper wire from these terminals and connect them to the normally open contacts on its proving switch (FIG. 8-4).

Flow switch

1.A flow switch is used to guarantee flow through the boiler before allowing it to fire. The flow switch must be installed at the boiler outlet.

2.Connect these terminals to the normally open contacts on the flow switch (FIG. 8-4).

Variable speed system pump

If a variable speed pump is used in the primary loop, and a 0-10V signal is available from the pump speed control, this signal can be used by the SMART SYSTEM control to anticipate changes in the building heat load. By connecting this 0 - 10V signal to the 0 - 10V SYS PUMP IN terminals, the boiler (or cascade) can modulate up and down as the primary flow increases and decreases.

Boiler pump speed output

This 0 - 10V output is available to control the speed of a variable speed boiler pump. The SMART SYSTEM control will vary the speed of this pump in order to maintain a minimum ΔT across the heat exchanger, as well as prevent high limit lockouts when the flow in the primary loop is extremely low. Connect this output to the 0 - 10V input on the boiler pump speed control.

Rate output

This output provides a 0 - 10V signal that is proportional to the firing rate of the boiler. This may be used by a BMS system to monitor the actual rate of the boiler.

Modbus

￿WARNING

Failure to use the correct sensor may result in the tank temperature being either above or below the set point. Failure to consult the manufacturer of the indirect tank, when the Squire is not used, may result in decreased performance or the risk of scald injury.

When the optional ModBus interface module is installed, the RS-485 ModBus cable is connected to these terminals. Use shielded, 2-wire twisted pair cable. If desired, the shield can be connected to ground by installing a jumper wire between terminals 1 and 3 on connector X5 on the optional ModBus interface module.

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Contents Models 51 Contents Please read before proceeding When servicing boilerStainless steel heat exchanger Knight Wall Mount Boiler How it worksModels 51 Knight Wall Mount Boiler =B=R Rating RatingsBefore locating the boiler, check Installation must comply withCloset and alcove installations Determine boiler location1Closet Installation Minimum Required Clearances Prevent combustion air contamination Provide air openings to roomVent and air piping Wall mounting locationWhen using an existing vent system to install a new boiler Products to avoidAreas likely to have contaminants When removing a boiler from existing common vent system Prepare boiler Remove boiler from wood palletGas conversions Mounting to a wood studded wall Mounting the boilerMounting to a concrete wall Mounting to a metal studded wallDirect venting options Sidewall Vent General ventingDirect venting options Vertical Vent, Sidewall Air Direct venting options Vertical VentPVC/CPVC Vent piping materials Install vent and combustion air pipingRequirements for installation in Canada Installing vent and air pipingMake PVC/CPVC air intake/vent connectionsAir inlet pipe materials Approved Stainless Steel Vent ManufacturersBoiler Flue Intake Air Adapter Stainless steel ventBoiler Flue BoilerVent, air piping and termination Stainless steel air intake/vent connectionsRemoving from existing vent Vent and air systemModel Kit Number KIT30051 Air contamination Optional room airVent Size If using the alternate sidewall terminationSidewall direct venting Vent/air termination sidewall2AClearance to Gravity Air Inlets Multiple vent/air terminations Prepare wall penetrationsPrepare wall penetrations Alternate Field Supplied Option Termination and fittingsSidewall termination installation Sidewall termination optional concentric ventDescription and usage Sidewall termination optional concentric vent models 8Concentric Vent Dimensional DrawingMultiventing sidewall terminations 10Concentric Vent Sidewall AttachmentVent/air termination vertical Vertical direct venting2Vertical Terminations with Multiple Boilers Prepare roof penetrationsVertical termination optional concentric vent Vertical termination installationMinimum Combustion AIR Typical Multiventing vertical terminationsConcentric Venting Arrangement Alternate vertical concentric ventingAIR Inlet Flue Exhaust Seal CAP Existing Flue Outlet Existing vent as a chaseHydronic piping Near boiler piping components Circulator sizing Near boiler piping connectionsModel Minimum Pipe Pump Size GrundfosArmstrong UP26-96 FC/VS IFC VS Stratos 1.25 3 x Variable speed pump setupVariable speed pump option Model Grundfos3Single Boiler Single Temperature Zoned with Circulators Number of Units 5Single Boiler Multiple Temperatures Multiple Boilers Multiple Temperatures Model 8Single Boiler Zoned with Valves Model 10Single Boiler Non-Zoned Primary/Secondary Piping Gas connections Connecting gas supply pipingPropane Gas Natural gasNatural Gas Pipe Capacity Chart Check inlet gas supplyLength of Pipe in Straight Feet for 1/2 PSI Gas Pressure Gas valve replacementLow voltage connections Field wiringInstallation must comply with Line voltage connectionsThermostat Outdoor temperature sensorLouver proving switch Flow switchBoiler management system Alarm contactsWiring of the cascade System supply sensorInstallation Condensate drain Condensate disposalFill and test water system Freeze protection when usedStart-up Check/control water chemistryInspect/check condensate lines and fittings Clean/Inspect Trap AssemblyCheck for gas leaks Check thermostat circuits Inspect/fill condensate systemCheck system and boiler Final checks before starting the boilerStart the boiler If boiler does not start correctly2Operating Instructions Natural Gas Propane Set space heating operationVerify DHW mode Configuration of the cascadeSet domestic hot water DHW operation General Operating informationProtection features Boiler temperature regulation Cascade Outdoor reset operation, if usedOperation Display Sequence of operationAccess modes InstallerUser 1Control Panel Knight wall mount boiler control moduleCall for Heat Information Right Select no Maintenance Maintenance and annual startup Service technicianOwner maintenance Maintenance Check expansion tank Check ignition ground wiringCheck all boiler wiring Check control settingsOiled bearing circulators Check flame signalCleaning boiler heat exchanger Review with ownerPC Interface Diagrams2Wiring Diagram Page Page

51 specifications

Lochinvar 51 is an innovative and robust residential boiler system designed for high-efficiency heating needs. A popular choice among homeowners, the Lochinvar 51 stands out in the market due to its advanced features and eco-friendly technologies.

One of the main features of Lochinvar 51 is its compact design, making it ideal for installation in limited space environments such as attics or closets. Despite its small footprint, it boasts a powerful heating capacity, suitable for varying home sizes. The boiler operates with a modulating gas burner that allows it to adjust its heat output according to the demand, ensuring efficiency and comfort throughout the day.

The Lochinvar 51 employs a cutting-edge heat exchanger made from stainless steel, which is highly durable and resistant to corrosion. This design not only enhances the boiler's performance but also increases its lifespan. The unit offers impressive AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency) ratings, showcasing its capability to convert a significant portion of fuel into usable heat, thus minimizing energy waste and reducing heating costs.

Technologically, the Lochinvar 51 is equipped with advanced control systems that facilitate precise temperature management. The intuitive interface allows homeowners to easily set their desired temperature and monitor the system’s performance. Additionally, the integration of outdoor reset technology helps optimize energy consumption by adjusting the water temperature based on outside weather conditions, leading to further energy savings.

Safety features are also paramount in the Lochinvar 51. It includes built-in safeguards that monitor pressure and temperature, automatically shutting down the system in case of any irregularities. This not only protects the boiler but also ensures peace of mind for users.

Moreover, Lochinvar 51 supports compatibility with smart home systems, providing homeowners with remote control capabilities via mobile devices. This innovative feature enhances user convenience, allowing for easy adjustments and monitoring of the heating system from anywhere.

In conclusion, the Lochinvar 51 is an exceptional choice for homeowners looking for a reliable, efficient, and technologically advanced heating solution. With its impressive heating capacity, durable design, and innovative control features, it sets a high standard in residential boiler performance, making it a top contender in today’s market.