Bradford-White Corp EF Section V Water Connections, Instructions for Connections, Scalding

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SECTION V: WATER CONNECTIONS

WARNING

Failure to install and maintain a new, listed temperature and pressure relief valve will release the manufacturer from any claim, which might result from excessive temperature and pressures.

Hydrogen gas can be produced in an operating water heater that has not had water drawn from the tank for a long period of time (generally two weeks or more). HYDROGEN GAS IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. To prevent the possibility of injury under these conditions, we recommend the hot water faucet to be open for several minutes at the kitchen sink before you use any electrical appliance, which is connected to the hot water system. If hydrogen is present, there will be an unusual sound such as air escaping through the pipes as hot water begins to flow. Do not smoke or have open flame near the faucet at the time it is open.

Keep clear of the combination temperature and pressure relief valve discharge line outlet. The discharge may be hot enough to cause scald injury. The water is under pressure and may splash.

CAUTION

If sweat fittings are to be used, DO NOT apply heat to the nipples in front or side of the water heater. Sweat the tubing to the adapter before fitting the adapter to the water connections. It is imperative that heat is not applied to the nipples containing a plastic liner.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONNECTIONS

1.BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE INSTALLATION, CLOSE THE MAIN WATER SUPPLY VALVE. After shutting off the main water supply, open a faucet to relieve the water line pressure to prevent any water from leaking out of the pipes while making the water connections to the water heater. The COLD water inlet and HOT water outlet are identified on the water heater. Make the proper plumbing connections between the water heater and the plumbing system to the house. Install a shut-off valve in the cold water supply line.

2.If this water heater is installed in a closed water supply system, such as the one having a back-flow preventer in the cold water supply, provisions must be made to control thermal expansion. DO NOT operate this water heater in a closed system without provisions for controlling thermal expansion. Warranties do not cover damages from thermal expansion such as pressure bulges and/or deformities. Your water supplier or local plumbing inspector should be contacted on how to control this situation.

3. After installation of the water lines, open the main

Water temperature over 125°F

water supply valve and fill the water heater. While

(52°C) can cause severe burns

the water heater is filling, open several hot water

instantly or death from scalds.

Children, disabled and elderly

faucets to allow air to escape from the water system.

When a steady stream of water flows through the

are at highest risk of being

scalded.

faucets, close them and check all water connections

Review this instruction manual

for possible leaks.

before setting temperature

4. Never operate the water heater without first being

at water heater.

Feel water before bathing or

certain it is filled with water.

showering.

 

SCALDING

Temperature limiting valves are

 

available.

This water heater can deliver scalding temperature water at any

Figure 9. Scald Warning

faucet in the system. Be careful whenever using hot water to

avoid scalding injury. Certain appliances such as dishwashers

and automatic clothes washers may require increased temperature water. By setting the thermostat on this water heater to obtain the increased temperature water required by these appliances, you might create the potential for scald injury. To protect against injury, you should install an ASSE approved mixing valve in the water system. This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water in branch supply lines. Such valves are available from the local plumbing supplier. The following chart details the relationship of water temperature and time with regard to scald injury and may be used as a guide in determining the safest water temperature for your applications.

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Contents What to do if YOU Smell GAS With Troubleshooting GuideTable of Contents Page Do not Operate the Appliance Until the Leakage is Corrected If YOU Smell GASDimensions Inches Section II SpecificationsSection III General Information FeaturesTemperature and Pressure Relief Valve Condensate Elbow With Trap Dishwashing Machine RequirementsSection IV Installation Instructions Minimum Clearance To Combustible Material UnpackingRemove Crate Recommended Minimum Clearances For Service Access Unconfined Space Location AIR Requirements Mechanical Exhausting of Room AIRChemical Vapor Corrosion Typical Installation IllustrationTypical Two Water Heater Connection Section V Water Connections Instructions for ConnectionsScalding Alternate Space Heating Water Connections Approximate TIME/TEMPERATURE Relationships in ScaldsSection VI Venting Approved Venting Materials Venting Direct Vent InstallationCanadian US Installations2 Installations1 Clearance above Direct Vent Terminal Clearances Page Typical Horizontal Direct Vent System Typical Vertical Direct Vent System Installation Determining required vent length Power Vent InstallationPage Typical Horizontal Power Vent System Typical Vertical Power Vent System Installation Power Vent Maximum Vent Length Multiple INTAKE/EXHAUST Terminal Separation Distances Dimensional Layout of Concentric Vent Kit Concentric Vent Terminal Installation ProcedureRain Cap to Small Vent Pipe Ass’y Concentric Vent Side Wall Attachment Vent Pipe Preparation ModelsSection VII GAS Connections Initial PreparationSelection of Materials GAS Pressure Regulation GAS Meter Size Natural Gases onlySection Viii Electrical Connections Wiring Diagram and SchematicSequence of Operation Section IX Operating InstructionsGeneral Instructions To Fill the Water HeaterLighting Instructions Temperature AdjustmentSight Glass Location Burner Flame CheckFlushing Water Heater Section X MaintenanceMaintenance Schedule GeneralDraining Water Heater Filling Water HeaterSediment and Lime Scale Removal To inspect or replace an anode Anode Inspection and ReplacementVent and AIR Intake System Drain Valve and Tank Access PanelCombustion System Inspection Section XI Troubleshooting GuideEF Series Water Heater Section XII Parts ListCombustion Surround Assy Ignition Control Assy