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Cabletron Systems manual Printed in the United States of America, SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide

Models: 9A100

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NOTICE

Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, and software described in this manual are subject to change without notice.

IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Copyright 1998 by Cabletron Systems, Inc., P.O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03866-5005 All Rights Reserved

Printed in the United States of America

SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide

Part Number: 04-0049-01 Rev. A

Order Number: 9032628

SmartCell, SmartSwitch, SPECTRUM, LANVIEW, MicroMMAC, and BRIM are registered trademarks and Element Manager, EPIM, EPIMA, EPIM-F1, EPIM-F2, EPIM-F3, EPIM-T, EPIM-X, FOT-F, FOT-F3, HubSTACK, SEH, SEHI, and TMS-3 are trademarks of Cabletron Systems, Inc. All other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

ii SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide

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Cabletron Systems manual Printed in the United States of America, SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide

Contents

35 Industrial Way Rochester, NH 03866 USA 603 Part Number 04-0049-01 Rev. A Order NumberSmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Printed in the United States of AmericaSmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide FCC CLASS A NOTICEDOC CLASS A NOTICE Rochester, NH. U.S.A DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ADDENDUMMr. Ronald Fotino Mr. J. SolariSAFETY INFORMATION CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS LASER RADIATION AND CONNECTORSFIBER OPTIC PROTECTIVE CAPS REGULATORY COMPLIANCE SUMMARY SAFETY Revision REVISION HISTORYDate DescriptionSwitch Administration TABLE OF CONTENTSSwitch Installation and Setup IntroductionAgent Support TroubleshootingSpecifications Technical SupportAcronyms IndexTABLE OF CONTENTS xii SmartSwitch 9A100 User GuideLIST OF FIGURES xiv SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide List of FiguresLIST OF TABLES xvi SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide List of Tables1 INTRODUCTION 1-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Introduction2.1.1 Check Accessory Carton Contents 2 SWITCH INSTALLATION AND SETUP2.1 UNPACKING THE SWITCH 2.2 INSPECTING THE SWITCH Figure 2-1 SmartSwitch 9A100-04 front panel2.2.1 DS3 and E3 I/O Module Configuration 2.3 INSTALLING THE SWITCH SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Figure 2-2 Installing the SmartSwitch 9A100Switch Installation and Setup Installing the Switch2.4 CONFIGURING THE SWITCH Start the dumb terminal or PC and its terminal emulation software 2.5 USING THE CONSOLE 2.5.1 Console CommandsAll console commands use the syntax SmartSwitch # set consoletimeout 2.5.2 Console Time-out2.5.3 Creating an Alias trafficI meant PnniNode, so I enter number three 3 from the list 2.5.4 Ambiguous Commands“pnnin” is ambiguous 2.6 SMARTSWITCH ATM ADMINISTRATOR 2.5.5 Console HelpU Alarm management U Switch discovery 2.6.1 Installation Steps Access Level 2.6.2 Starting SmartSwitch ATM Administrator the First Time2.6.3 Accessing Online Help Default PasswordSwitch Installation and Setup SmartSwitch ATM Administrator2-16 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 3 IP OVER ATM AND LANE 3.1 CREATING AN IP OVER ATM VLAN˜˜,6˜3F˜1˜m=˜/2 3-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User GuideF›amV˜m˜,6˜pF˜1˜=/2 3.2 CREATING AN EMULATED LAN 3.1.1 ATM Addressing for IP over ATM3. Create a client for the switch on the ELAN. For example, enter 390000000000000000001441800020D414418001 390000000000000000001441800020D414418100LECS Addr Source 390000000000000000001441800020D414418202390000000000000000001441800020D414418001 3.2.2 ELANs Across Multiple Switches3.2.1 ATM Addressing for LAN Emulation LES for ELAN000 = 390000000000000000001441800020D414418002elan1 3.2.3 Switch ClientsSmartSwitch# add laneclient ˜˜,6˜3F˜1˜m=˜/2 3-8 SmartSwitch 9A100 User GuideF›amV˜m˜h¤d›F=˜/2 4 SWITCH ADMINISTRATION 4.1 BACKING UP AND RESTORING SWITCH CONFIGURATION4.2 ATM ROUTING 4.2.1 Creating an IISP RouteIISP Routing Considerations Figure 4-2 Routes needed for a second IISP switch Figure 4-1 IISP route across PNNI domain4.2.2 UNI Routes 4.2.3 Route Metrics Administrative Weight and Parallel Routes 4.3 IP ROUTINGVLANs. If you need to create routes between VLANs on your 4.4 EVENTS AND ALARMS 4.4.1 Event Categories4.4.2 Viewing Events and Alarms 4.4.3 Deleting Events and Alarms 4.5 PVC CONNECTIONSPVC Connections 4.5.1 Point-to-Point PVCs4-12 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide this is the forward descriptor 4.5.2 Point-to-Multipoint PVCswe take the default values we set everything to zero4.5.3 Connecting to Local Switch Client Through a PVC VPI Bits 4.5.4 Non-zero VPIsVCC Mask Index VPI Values4. Use show portconfig to see the change to port A1 4.6 TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT 4.6.1 Traffic DescriptorsTraffic Descriptor with CLP, no Tagging, and no SCR No Traffic DescriptorTraffic Descriptor with no CLP and no SCR Traffic Descriptor with CLP, Tagging, and no SCR4.6.2 Call Admission Control Policy Traffic ManagementSwitch Administration 4-20 SmartSwitch 9A100 User GuideQueue 1 - Constant Bit Rate CBR SmartSwitch # set porttrafficcongestionQoS corresponds to the queues as follows Queue 2 - Real Time Variable Bit Rate rt-VBRQuality of Service Queue Allocation Guidelines 4.6.3 EFCI, EPD, and RM Thresholds4.7.1 Accessing the Boot Load Prompt 4.7 UPGRADING AND CHANGING SOFTWAREDisplay boot load configuration 4.7.2 Boot Load CommandsChange default boot load image Run switch softwareflash RAM 4.7.3 Upgrading Boot Load Softwareboot PROM 5. Set up the TFTP/Bootp server tables or equivalent file with 4.7.4 Upgrading POST Diagnostic Software Changing the Default Boot Load Image4.7.5 Upgrading Switch Operating Software =df s4.7.6 Using the Update Firmware Command Unsuccessful UpdateSaving Core Dumps 4.8 SAVING CORE DUMPS4-30 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide password tftpboot/bobr/corelogin name on the server set CoreDump commandIf a system failure occurs while the core dump feature is enabled, the SmartSwitch 9A100 console appears similar to the example below. The SmartSwitch 9A100 then begins sending images of its memory to the core dump files on the TFTP server 5 TROUBLESHOOTING 5.1 TROUBLESHOOTING IP OVER ATM5-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 5.2 TROUBLESHOOTING LAN EMULATIONTroubleshooting LAN Emulation 5.3 TROUBLESHOOTING PNNI LINKS 5.4.2 Global Congestion 5.4 TROUBLESHOOTING CONGESTION5.4.1 Diagnosing Congestion 5.4.3 Port Congestion Troubleshooting CongestionTroubleshooting Troubleshooting Congestion5-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS s 832˜62Front Panel Figure A-1 SmartSwitch 9A100 front panelA-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Console Terminal¢ %+2,%/˜96%,,%,329 Technical Specifications Table A-4 ATM port specificationsTable A-5 Protocols standards and specifications A-4 SmartSwitch 9A100 User GuideSupported MIBs Table A-6 Management standards and specificationsManagement Protocol Table A-7 RJ-45 to DB-9 adapter PC serial port adapterSpecifications Technical SpecificationsA-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide APPENDIX B AGENT SUPPORT B.1 MIB, SMI, MIB FILES AND INTERNET MIB HIERARCHYB.1.1 ZeitNet Cabletron Proprietary MIBs Figure B-1 Internet MIB hierarchyB.1.2 Relation Between Object Identifier and the Represented Value Figure B-2 ZeitNet Private MIBsB.1.3 Supported protocols B.1.4 Supported SMI FormatsB.1.5 Zeitnet Cabletron Proprietary MIB Groups Table B-1 Zeitnet proprietary MIB groupingsNon-Conformance B.1.6 SmartSwitch 9A100 MIB SupportB.1.7 MIB Exceptions B.2 MANAGING THE SmartSwitch 9A100 Not SupportedB.2.1 Console Commands that Affect the Agent APPENDIX C TECHNICAL SUPPORT C.2 FAX SERVICEC.3 ELECTRONIC SERVICES C.1 TELEPHONE ASSISTANCEC.7 REPAIR SERVICES C.5 HARDWARE WARRANTYC.6 SOFTWARE WARRANTY Hardware WarrantyAAL2 APPENDIX D ACRONYMSAAL1 AAL3/4CAT-5 BOOTPCAT-3 CCITTDS-3 DS-0DS-1 E-NETICMP FIFOIEEE IETFITU-TSS ILMIIP/ATM ISDNLESELAN MB/SNSAP NETBEUINRT-VBR OAM&PPTSE P-NNIPROM PTSESAAL RS-#RT-VBR SAR-PDUTFTP SVCCTAXI UTOPIAVLAN VBR/RTVBR/NRT D-12 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide AcronymsINDEX Numericsevent messages for emulated LANs LAN emulation addressing managing the SmartSwitch 9A100multiple switch emulated LANs SmartSwitch ATM Administrator resource management cellsthreshold settings for anti-congestion Index I-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User GuideZeitNet Cabletron proprietary MIBs