Configuring BGP

Configuring Advanced BGP Features

Figure 56 Simple BGP Model with a Route Reflector

 

 

 

Partially meshed autonomous system

 

 

Routes

 

 

 

 

Router A

Router C

Router A

 

 

 

 

External

 

 

 

BGP

 

Routes

 

speaker

 

Reflected

 

 

 

 

 

 

routes

Router B

Route reflector

S4219

The internal peers of the route reflector are divided into two groups: client peers and all the other routers in the autonomous system (nonclient peers). A route reflector reflects routes between these two groups. The route reflector and its client peers form a cluster. The nonclient peers must be fully meshed with each other, but the client peers need not be fully meshed. The clients in the cluster do not communicate with iBGP speakers outside their cluster.

Figure 57 More Complex BGP Route Reflector Model

 

 

 

 

Partially meshed

 

 

 

 

autonomous system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonclient

 

 

Route reflector

Router G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonclient

 

 

Routes

 

 

Router F

Router A

advertised Router A

 

 

External

 

 

 

 

BGP

 

 

 

 

speaker

 

 

 

Nonclient

 

 

 

Cluster

Router E

S4218

Router B

Router C

Router D

Client

Client

Client

Cisco IOS IP Configuration Guide

IPC-318

Page 364
Image 364
Cisco Systems 78-11741-02 manual IPC-318, Simple BGP Model with a Route Reflector