Glossary

DIMM

dual in-line memory module. Small circuit boards carrying memory integrated circuits, with signal and

 

power pins on both sides of the board, in contrast to single-in-line memory modules (SIMMs).

disk0

Name of the flash disk on which the Cisco IOS XR software is stored.

disk1

Name of the optional flash disk on which the Cisco IOS XR software can be stored in preparation for

 

installation or upgrade.

DNS

Domain Name System. Mechanism used in the Internet and on private intranets for translating names

 

of host computers into addresses. The DNS also allows host computers not directly on the Internet to

 

have a registered name in the same style.

DPT

DSC

Dynamic Packet Transport. DPT rings are dual, counter-rotating fiber rings. Both fibers are used concurrently to transport both data and control traffic.

designated shelf controller. The RP or RP pair that controls a standalone router or a multishelf system. The DSC is selected from among the route processors (RPs) installed in the router or multishelf system.

E

eBGP

external Border Gateway Protocol. BGP sessions are established between routers in different

 

autonomous systems. eBGPs communicate among different network domains.

ECC

error correction code. ECC is used to correct errors within memories on the Cisco CRS-1 router.

egress

Outgoing channel.

Ethernet

Baseband LAN specification invented by Xerox Corporation and developed jointly by Xerox, Intel, and

 

Digital Equipment Corporation. Ethernet networks use CSMA/CD and run over a variety of cable types

 

at 10 Mbps. Ethernet standards are defined by the IEEE 802.3 specification.

F

fabric

Connectivity between all line cards. Also referred to as switch fabric.

fabric cable

Fabric cables are optical array cables that interconnect the fabric components in each chassis of a Cisco

 

 

CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Multishelf System. Each fabric cable contains 72 fiber-optic strands,

 

 

which are packaged as 6 ribbon cables with 12 fibers in each ribbon cable.

FC

fan controller. Two fan controller cards are installed in every line card chassis as a redundant pair to

 

 

manage the fan assemblies; a BITS timing connector exists on the fan controller card.

FIB

Forwarding Information Base. Database that stores information about switching of data packets. A FIB

 

 

is based on information in the Routing Information Base (RIB). It is the optimal set of selected routes

 

 

that are installed in the line cards for forwarding. See also RIB.

flooding

Traffic-passing technique used by switches and bridges in which traffic received on an interface is sent

 

 

out all the interfaces of that device except the interface on which the information was originally

 

 

received.

 

 

Cisco IOS XR Getting Started Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OL-10957-02

 

 

GL-3

 

 

 

 

 

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Cisco Systems Cisco IOS XR Installation or upgrade, Have a registered name in the same style, Outgoing channel, Received