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Catalyst 3750 SwitchSoftware Configuration Guide
OL-8550-09
Chapter43 Configuring Cisco IOS IP SLAs Operations
Configuring IP SLAs Operations
Configuring the IP SLAs Responder
The IP SLAs responder is available only on Cisco IOS software-based devices, including some Layer 2
switches that do not support full IP SLAs functionality, such as the Catalyst 2960 or the Cisco ME 2400
or IE 3000 switch running the LAN base image. Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps
to configure the IP SLAs responder on the target device (the operational target):
To disable the IP SLAs responder, enter the no ip sla responder global configuration command. This
example shows how to configure the device as a responder for the UDP jitter IP SLAs operation in the
next procedure:
Switch(config)# ip sla responder udp-echo 172.29.139.134 5000
Note For the IP SLAs responder to function, you must also configure a source device, such as a Catalyst 3750
or Catalyst 3560 switch running the IP services image, that has full IP SLAs support. Refer to the
documentation for the source device for configuration information.
Analyzing IP Service Levels by Using the UDP Jitter Operation
Jitter means interpacket delay variance. When multiple packets are sent consecutively 10 ms apart from
source to destination, if the network is behaving correctly, the destination should receive them 10 ms
apart. But if there are delays in the network (like queuing, arriving through alternate routes, and so on)
the arrival delay between packets might be more than or less than 10 ms with a positive jitter value
meaning that the packets arrived more than 10 ms apart. If the packets arrive 12 ms apart, positive jitter
is 2 ms; if the packets arrive 8 ms apart, negative jitter is 2 ms. For delay-sensitive networks, positive
jitter values are undesirable, and a jitter value of 0 is ideal.
Command Purpose
Step1 configure terminal Enter global configuration mode.
Step2 ip sla responder {tcp-connect |
udp-echo} ipaddress ip-address port
port-number
Configure the switch as an IP SLAs responder.
The optional keywords have these meanings:
tcp-connect—Enable the responder for TCP connect operations.
udp-echo—Enable the responder for User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
echo or jitter operations.
ipaddress ip-address—Enter the destination IP address.
port port-number—Enter the destination port number.
Note The IP address and port number must match those configured on
the source device for the IP SLAs operation.
Step3 end Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step4 show ip sla responder Verify the IP SLAs responder configuration on the device.
Step5 copy running-config startup-config (Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.