Hypothesis tests

 

You use hypothesis tests to test the validity of hypotheses that

 

relate to the statistical parameters of one or two populations.

 

The tests are based on statistics of samples of the populations.

 

The HP 39G/40G hypothesis tests use the Normal

 

Z–distribution or Student’s t-distribution to calculate

 

probabilities.

 

 

One–Sample Z–Test

 

 

Menu name

Z–Test: 1

 

 

 

On the basis of statistics from a single sample, the 1 mean

 

Z–Test measures the strength of the evidence for a selected

 

hypothesis against the null hypothesis. The null hypothesis is

 

that the population mean equals a specified value Η0: ∝ 0.

 

You select one of the following alternative hypotheses against

 

which to test the null hypothesis:

 

 

 

 

H1 < 0

 

 

 

 

H1 :> 0

 

 

 

 

H1 :∝ ≠ ∝0

Inputs

The inputs are:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Field name

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sample mean.

 

 

x

 

 

n

Sample size.

 

 

0

Hypothetical population mean.

 

 

σ

Population standard deviation.

 

 

α

Significance level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inference aplet

9-9

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HP 40G manual Hypothesis tests, One-Sample Z-Test, Menu name, Inputs