Miscellaneous System Functions and Ports

Miscellaneous System Functions and Ports

This section provides information about nonmaskable interrupts (NMIs), the power-on password, and hardware compatibility.

Nonmaskable Interrupt (NMI)

The NMI signals the system microprocessor that a channel check timeout has occurred. This situation can cause lost data or an overrun error on some I/O devices. The NMI masks all other interrupts. The interrupt return (IRET) instruction restores the

interrupt flag to the state it was in before the interrupt occurred. A system reset causes a reset of the NMI.

The

NMI requests from system

board

channel check

are

subject to

mask control with the NMI mask bit in the RT/CMOS Address

 

register. See “RT/CMOS Address

and NMI

Mask Register

(Hex

0070)”

on page 2-20. The power-on default of the NMI

mask

is 1

(NMI

disabled).

 

 

 

 

Attention

The operation following a write to hex 0070 should access hex 0071; otherwise, intermittent failures of the RT/CMOS RAM can occur.

System Board 2-29

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IBM 770 manual Miscellaneous System Functions and Ports, Nonmaskable Interrupt NMI, System Board