3Final System Test on OS/390

Just before you migrate to OS/390, you should run all your important applications in parallel, using the same environment as above. Compare the results of both systems to make certain there are as few surprises as possible.

4Final Production Cut-Over to OS/390 (²D² Day?)

When you finally migrate your production applications to OS/390, you will need a backup VSE system standing by for emergency rerun of applications that uncover any conversion problems after you go live.

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5After Production Cut-Over to OS/390

Once you are in production, you still need an on-going test system environment for applying maintenance, and testing new releases of OS/390 and subsystems.

Even after the migration is complete, you will still want to keep a backup

VSE system around for emergency, but this requirement will fade over time.

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26.3 VM, LPAR, or Standalone Systems

Now that we have sketched briefly the number and types of operating system images that will be involved in this migration, we need to consider a very important question. What is the best way to implement these multiple system images for the migration period, and perhaps into the future given the need for test and backup OS/390 systems? When considering implementation of multiple system images the following set of choices exist:

Separate hardware platform for each system image (included here would be consideration of using P/390s to support single system images)

Physical partitioning of a single or multiple hardware platforms

Logical partitioning of a single or multiple hardware platforms

Software partitioning of a single or multiple hardware platforms

Some combination of the above choices

The choice you make from the above set depends on many variables such as: your current hardware environment, the hardware environment you may be migrating to, your current and future software environment, the physical space you have available for hardware, your hardware and software budget, the skill set of your I/T staff, and so on. Each of the choices listed above has positive and negative aspects depending upon how your environment maps to the variables described. It would be possible to enter into a lengthy discussion of how to

Chapter 26. Test Environments 421

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IBM manual 26.3 VM, LPAR, or Standalone Systems, OS/390 Production Stand-By Maintenance

OS/390 specifications

IBM OS/390, a versatile operating system, was a cornerstone in enterprise environments and played a pivotal role in mainframe computing. Released in the mid-1990s, OS/390 combined the strengths of IBM's MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) with new features and enhancements, targeting scalability, reliability, and performance in demanding business applications.

One of the key features of OS/390 was its robust support for multiple users and processes. The system allowed thousands of concurrent users to access applications and data, ensuring high availability and minimizing downtime—a critical requirement for many large organizations. This scalability was supported through various enhancements in memory management and processor scheduling, enabling optimal resource allocation across diverse workloads.

OS/390 was known for its superior workload management capabilities. The Workload Manager (WLM) component allowed administrators to define service policies, specifying how system resources would be allocated according to the priority of tasks. This ensured that critical business processes received the necessary resources while less critical tasks were managed more flexibly.

Another significant characteristic of OS/390 was its commitment to security. The operating system provided comprehensive security features, including user authentication, data encryption, and auditing capabilities. This focus on security was vital for organizations handling sensitive data, ensuring compliance with regulations and safeguarding against unauthorized access.

OS/390 also supported advanced technologies that facilitated integration and development. The system included features like the IBM CICS (Customer Information Control System) for transaction processing and IMS (Information Management System) for database management. These technologies allowed organizations to build robust, high-performance applications tailored to specific business needs.

The ease of network integration was another strength of OS/390. With the advent of the Internet and global connectivity, OS/390 systems could easily interface with various network protocols, enabling businesses to operate in a connected world. This inclusion paved the way for many organizations to expand their capabilities and offer new services, driving digital transformation.

In conclusion, IBM OS/390 represented a significant advancement in mainframe technology, combining scalability, security, and robust workload management. Its rich feature set and support for critical enterprise applications solidified its role as a vital component of many organizations' IT infrastructures, ensuring they could meet their operational challenges head-on while supporting future growth. As technology continues to evolve, the legacy of OS/390 remains influential in the realm of computing.