Simulated production (or acceptance) tests: in conjunction with batch production tests

Network and performance tests with actual connection to future end users

OS/390 batch application tests include:

Unit (or technical) tests: on a representative sample of jobs

System (or Functional) tests are scenarios of chained job executions corresponding to application flows

Simulated Production/Parallel (or acceptance) tests: replicate one day of VSE operations in MVS

Batch and online tests are coordinated to test the integration of batch and online applications.

The three phases of testing are building blocks. Each uses the output and successes of its predecessor to build on. Although they build on each other in a sequential manner, the boundaries between each in practice are blurred by overlapping test start dates and durations. Testing activity increases through this incremental building process from unit to system to parallel testing. The testing process is completed through a series of test switchovers which end with the final switchover/cutover. This last switchover converts your entire production system to OS/390.

32.5.4.1 Responsibilities

In a migration project it is the responsibility of the customer to do and resolve the testing of their converted applications. It is not realistic to expect that a contractor or service provider can come into the customer environment and understand the applications and application flow. It is the customer who understands how all these elements work individually and together.

32.5.4.2 Recommendations

Testing Priorities

All ²critical² applications should be targeted for testing with daily applications tested first, followed by weekly, then monthly. Testing of quarterly and other periodically scheduled programs and applications can be scheduled after the production cutover, if necessary.

Test the most critical, or hardest to fix, applications first (that is, those programs, applications most subject to failure or degraded performance) thereby allowing more time to modify or tune these applications, if necessary.

Personnel Involvement in Testing

For each test implementation task (scheduling, setup, submission, execution control, result review and validation, debug) it is critical to use the exact same personnel who will be responsible for that task under OS/390 after switchover. Testing is not only to identify and correct conversion created regressions. It is the primary method to train and prepare the staff for OS/390 operations.

Chapter 32. Conversion Process 507

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IBM OS/390 manual Responsibilities, Recommendations, Testing Priorities, Personnel Involvement in Testing

OS/390 specifications

IBM OS/390, a versatile operating system, was a cornerstone in enterprise environments and played a pivotal role in mainframe computing. Released in the mid-1990s, OS/390 combined the strengths of IBM's MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) with new features and enhancements, targeting scalability, reliability, and performance in demanding business applications.

One of the key features of OS/390 was its robust support for multiple users and processes. The system allowed thousands of concurrent users to access applications and data, ensuring high availability and minimizing downtime—a critical requirement for many large organizations. This scalability was supported through various enhancements in memory management and processor scheduling, enabling optimal resource allocation across diverse workloads.

OS/390 was known for its superior workload management capabilities. The Workload Manager (WLM) component allowed administrators to define service policies, specifying how system resources would be allocated according to the priority of tasks. This ensured that critical business processes received the necessary resources while less critical tasks were managed more flexibly.

Another significant characteristic of OS/390 was its commitment to security. The operating system provided comprehensive security features, including user authentication, data encryption, and auditing capabilities. This focus on security was vital for organizations handling sensitive data, ensuring compliance with regulations and safeguarding against unauthorized access.

OS/390 also supported advanced technologies that facilitated integration and development. The system included features like the IBM CICS (Customer Information Control System) for transaction processing and IMS (Information Management System) for database management. These technologies allowed organizations to build robust, high-performance applications tailored to specific business needs.

The ease of network integration was another strength of OS/390. With the advent of the Internet and global connectivity, OS/390 systems could easily interface with various network protocols, enabling businesses to operate in a connected world. This inclusion paved the way for many organizations to expand their capabilities and offer new services, driving digital transformation.

In conclusion, IBM OS/390 represented a significant advancement in mainframe technology, combining scalability, security, and robust workload management. Its rich feature set and support for critical enterprise applications solidified its role as a vital component of many organizations' IT infrastructures, ensuring they could meet their operational challenges head-on while supporting future growth. As technology continues to evolve, the legacy of OS/390 remains influential in the realm of computing.