10.3.3 Job Scheduling

POWER and JES2 both manage the job input queue and manage the job selection for execution according to job classes, priority and in the order they were submitted. In addition, OS/390 V2R4 provides additional capability with the workload management of batch jobs according to installation specified performance objectives.

Table 12. POWER/JES2 Job Scheduling Comparison

Job Scheduling

VSE/POWER

MVS/JES2

MVS/JES2 Comments

Function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Job Selection Priority

Y

Y

 

(Ranges)

(0 - 9)

(0 - 15)

 

 

 

 

 

Job Classes

A-Z, 0-n

A-Z, 0-9

0-9 are treated just

 

n = number

 

like letters

 

 

 

 

of partition

 

 

 

 

 

 

System Affinity

Y (via SYSID)

Y (SYSAFF)

Also see WLM

 

 

 

Resource Affinity

 

 

 

Scheduling

 

 

 

Environments

 

 

 

 

Job Disposition

Y

HOLD=YES

See 10.3.3.1, ªJob

(D/H/K/L)

 

 

Stream Dispositionº

 

 

 

 

Schedule on a specific

Y

Y (SYSAFF)

Also see Resource

system

 

 

affinity scheduling with

 

 

 

WLM in OS/390 V2R4

 

 

 

 

Time Event Scheduling

Y

N

Use a job scheduling

 

 

 

package like OPC.

 

 

 

 

10.3.3.1 Job Stream Disposition

The VSE/POWER job dispositions are as follows:

DDELETE after processing.

HHOLD job. The job remains in the reader queue, it is not dispatched by VSE/POWER until the operator changes the disposition to D or K.

KKEEP after processing. The job will be automatically scheduled by VSE/POWER according to its class and priority. After job execution, the read queue entry is not deleted from the read queue, but the disposition becomes L.

LLEAVE in queue. The job remains in the read queue; it is not dispatched by VSE/POWER until the operator changes the disposition (LEAVE = HOLD + KEEP).

OS/390 Solution

Equivalent functions for disposition KEEP/LEAVE can be obtained via procedures causing an automatic resubmit, for example new read-in of the job as the last step using the internal reader function.

See 10.1.1.1, ªKEEP Disposition for Pre-Execution Jobsº on page207.

Chapter 10. POWER and JES2 213

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IBM manual Job Scheduling, Job Stream Disposition, OS/390 Solution

OS/390 specifications

IBM OS/390, a versatile operating system, was a cornerstone in enterprise environments and played a pivotal role in mainframe computing. Released in the mid-1990s, OS/390 combined the strengths of IBM's MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) with new features and enhancements, targeting scalability, reliability, and performance in demanding business applications.

One of the key features of OS/390 was its robust support for multiple users and processes. The system allowed thousands of concurrent users to access applications and data, ensuring high availability and minimizing downtime—a critical requirement for many large organizations. This scalability was supported through various enhancements in memory management and processor scheduling, enabling optimal resource allocation across diverse workloads.

OS/390 was known for its superior workload management capabilities. The Workload Manager (WLM) component allowed administrators to define service policies, specifying how system resources would be allocated according to the priority of tasks. This ensured that critical business processes received the necessary resources while less critical tasks were managed more flexibly.

Another significant characteristic of OS/390 was its commitment to security. The operating system provided comprehensive security features, including user authentication, data encryption, and auditing capabilities. This focus on security was vital for organizations handling sensitive data, ensuring compliance with regulations and safeguarding against unauthorized access.

OS/390 also supported advanced technologies that facilitated integration and development. The system included features like the IBM CICS (Customer Information Control System) for transaction processing and IMS (Information Management System) for database management. These technologies allowed organizations to build robust, high-performance applications tailored to specific business needs.

The ease of network integration was another strength of OS/390. With the advent of the Internet and global connectivity, OS/390 systems could easily interface with various network protocols, enabling businesses to operate in a connected world. This inclusion paved the way for many organizations to expand their capabilities and offer new services, driving digital transformation.

In conclusion, IBM OS/390 represented a significant advancement in mainframe technology, combining scalability, security, and robust workload management. Its rich feature set and support for critical enterprise applications solidified its role as a vital component of many organizations' IT infrastructures, ensuring they could meet their operational challenges head-on while supporting future growth. As technology continues to evolve, the legacy of OS/390 remains influential in the realm of computing.