Contents

Position and triggering of the DiSEqC signal

68

SPECTRUM MENU

69

Level measurement of analogue signals

69

Level measurement of digital signals

69

Selecting the spectrum representation

70

ANALOG marker

70

DIGITAL marker

70

C/N measurement of analogue signals in Sat operation

70

C/N measurement of digital signals in Sat operation

71

Cross-polarisation measurement on signals in SAT operation

71

CONST MENU

72

Colour representation of I/Q value pairs

72

Constellation diagram for QPSK (DVB-S)

72

Measurement of the bit error rate (BER)

72

Measurement of signal noise ratio (SNR)

73

Carrier offset

73

Frontend locked

73

Selecting the symbol rate (symbol-clock)

74

Selecting the code rate

74

Inverting /not invert ing a constellation diagram

74

Examples for QPSK constellation diagrams

75

Constellation diagram for QAM (DVB-C)

76

Measurement of the bit error rate (BER)

76

Measurement of modulation error rate (MER)

76

Carrier offset

76

Frontend locked

77

Selecting the symbol rate (symbol-clock)

77

Inverting /not inverting constellation diagram

77

Zoom

77

Examples for QAM constellation diagram

78

DVB-T

80

Constellation diagram DVB-T (optional)

80

Measurement of bit error rate (BER)

80

Measurement of signal noise ration (SNR)

80

Carrier offset

80

Carrier mode

80

Modulation

80

Hierarchy

81

Code rate

82

Guard

82

Invers

82

Frontend locked

82

Channel display

82

Impulse response representation (Echo representation) (optional)

83

BROADBAND CABLE ANALYSIS MEASURING SYSTEM MSK 33 / MVG

84

Measuring principle

84

Comfortable upstream 4.0…80 MHz and Downstream 47…860 MHz measurement

86

Upstream measurement

86

Downstream measurement

86

AUTO MEASURE

88

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Kathrein 9986492, MSK 33 manual Measurement of analogue signals in Sat operation