Contents

PLEASE READ BEFORE PROCEEDING . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Hazard Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

THE SHIELD -- HOW IT WORKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

1. DETERMINE WATER HEATER LOCATION

Closet and Alcove Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Provide Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Flooring and Foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Remove Water Heater from Wood Pallet . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Prevent Combustion Air Contamination . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Removing Water Heater From Existing Common Vent . 11 Combustion & Ventilation Air Requirements . . . . . . . . . 11

2. GENERAL VENTING

Direct Venting Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Venting and Combustion Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Requirements for Installation in Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Air Intake/Vent Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Vent & Air Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3. SIDEWALL DIRECT VENTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-24

4. VERTICAL DIRECT VENTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-28

5. CONVENTIONAL AND SIDEWALL VENTING . . . . 29

6. SYSTEM PIPING

General Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Scalding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Water Chemistry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Piping Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Piping Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32-34

7. GAS CONNECTIONS

Connecting Gas Supply Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Natural Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Pipe Sizing for Natural Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Natural Gas Supply Pressure Requirements . . . . . . 36

Propane Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Pipe Sizing for Propane Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Propane Supply Pressure Requirements . . . . . . . . 36

Check Inlet Gas Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Gas Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Gas Valve Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

8. FIELD WIRING

Low Voltage Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Power Cord Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Runtime Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Alarm Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

9. CONDENSATE DISPOSAL

Condensate Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

10. START-UP

Check for Gas Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Inspect/fill Condensate System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Final Checks Before Starting the Water Heater . . . . . . . 44-46

11. OPERATING INFORMATION

How the Water Heater Operates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Temperature Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Protection Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Water Heater Temperature Regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Adjustable Control Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Saving Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

The Shield Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Status Display Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51-52

12. MAINTENANCE

 

Maintenance and Annual Startup

53

Address Report Problems

54

Inspect Water Heater Interior

54

Clean Condensate Trap

54

Check All Piping for Leaks

54

Flue Vent System and Air Piping

55

Check Water System

55

Check Expansion Tank

55

Check Water Heater Relief Valve

55

Inspect Ignition & Flame Sense Electrodes

56

Check Ignition Ground Wiring

56

Check All Water Heating Wiring

56

Check Control Settings

56

Perform Startup & Checks

56

Check Burner Flames

56

Check Flame Signal

56

Review with Owner

56

Handling Ceramic Fiber Materials

57

Cleaning Water Heater Heat Exchanger

57

Oiled Bearing Circulators

57

13. TROUBLESHOOTING

 

Before Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Troubleshooting Chart - No Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Checking Temperature Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Troubleshooting Chart - Noisy System . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Troubleshooting Chart - Fault Messages Displayed . 62-67

Combustion Analysis Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Gas Valve Adjustment Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

14. DIAGRAMS

Ladder Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

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Lochinvar SNA285-125, SNA500-125, SNR200-100, SNR150-100, SNA400-125 service manual Contents
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SNA400-125, SNR150-100, SNA285-125, SNR200-100, SNA500-125 specifications

Lochinvar has established itself as a leader in the realm of high-efficiency heating solutions, and its line of condensing boilers, including the SNA500-125, SNR200-100, SNA400-125, SNA285-125, and SNR150-100, exemplifies the brand’s commitment to innovation, efficiency, and reliability.

The SNA500-125 model stands out with its impressive heating capacity, designed for larger commercial applications. Featuring advanced modulating burners, it can precisely adjust its output based on real-time demand, significantly enhancing energy efficiency. The stainless steel heat exchanger ensures robust durability and improved thermal performance, while the integrated controls offer advanced diagnostic capabilities and user-friendly operation.

Next in the lineup, the SNR200-100 serves as a versatile option for mid-sized applications. Its compact design allows for flexible installation, making it a valuable choice for facilities with limited space. The boiler incorporates a high-efficiency combustion system that maximizes fuel utilization, while its low NOx emissions technology aligns with environmental standards, reducing the carbon footprint of users.

The SNA400-125 delivers a robust solution for diverse heating needs, equipped with state-of-the-art modulation technology that not only optimizes efficiency but also offers quiet operation – a crucial feature for facilities where noise reduction is paramount. This model also includes built-in redundancy options, enhancing reliability during peak operational periods.

The SNA285-125 provides a balance of performance and efficiency for smaller commercial settings. Its innovative control system offers precise temperature management and easy integration with existing systems. Energy Star certified, this model is not only cost-effective but supports sustainability efforts in various industries.

Lastly, the SNR150-100 is ideally suited for light commercial applications, featuring a compact footprint and excellent heat transfer capabilities. The user-friendly interface and robust safety features make it an excellent choice for operators prioritizing both ease of use and reliability.

All these models incorporate Lochinvar's commitment to superior design and advanced technologies, setting a benchmark in the high-efficiency heating market. With a focus on long-term performance and compliance with modern environmental standards, Lochinvar continues to deliver top-tier solutions tailored to meet diverse customer needs. Whether for large-scale operations or smaller settings, these boilers represent a significant advancement in commercial heating technology.
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