INSTRUCCIONES DE CORTE GENERALES

REGLAS GENERALES PARA EL TALADO DE ARBOLES:

Normalmente el talado consiste en 2 operaciones de corte principales, haciendo la ranura (C) y realizando el corte de talado (D).

Empiece haciendo el corte de ranura (C) superior en la parte del árbol apuntando a la dirección de caída (E). Asegúrese de no hacer el corte inferior muy profundo den- tro del tronco.

La ranura (C) deberá ser lo bastante profunda para crear una articulación (F) de suficiente anchura y fuerza. La ranura deberá ser lo suficiente ancha para dirigir la caída del árbol por el mayor tiempo posible.

ADVERTENCIA: Antes de

realizar el corte final, siempre revise el área de especta- dores, animales u obstáculos.

G

H

3/4

1/4

E

C

F

D

3-5cm

Fig.19

Fig.18

ADVERTENCIA: N u n c a

camine en

frente de un árbor que haya sido ranurado. Realice el corte de talado (D) desde la otra parte del árbol y 3-5cm (1.5 - 2.0”) arriba del borde de la ranura (C) (Figura 18).

Nunca corte completamente a travéz del tronco. Siempre deje una articulación. La articulación guía el árbol. Si el tronco es completamente cortado a travéz, se pierde el control sobre la dirección de la caída.

Inserte una cuña o una barra de talado en el corte antes de que el árbol se vuelva inestable y empiece a moverse. Esto prevendrá que la barra guía se doble en el corte si usted juzga mal la dirección de la caída. Asegúrese de que ningún espectador haya entrado dentro del alcance del árbol antes de empujarlo.Insert a wedge or felling lever in the cut well before the tree becomes unstable and starts to move. This will prevent the guide bar from binding in the felling cut if you have misjudged the falling direction. Make sure no bystanders have entered the range of the falling tree before you push it over.

Fig.20

CORTE DE TALADO:

1.Utilize cuñas de madera o plástico (G) para prevenir el doblamiento de la barra o cadena (H) en el corte. Las cuñas también controlan la caída (Figura 18).

2.Cuando el diámetro de la madera es más grande que la longitud de la barra, realice 2 cortes como se muestra (Figura 19).

Al tiempo que

ADVERTENCIA: el corte de

talado se acerca a la articulación, el árbol deberá de empezar a caer. Cuando el árbol empiece a caer, remueva la sierra del corte, apague el motor, ponga la sierra en el suelo, y abandone el área a lo largo del sendero de reti- rada (Figura 17).

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MTD PS manual Reglas Generales Para EL Talado DE Arboles, Corte DE Talado
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