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National Instruments
Ultiboard user manual
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281 pages, 3.09 Mb
NI Ultiboard
TM
User Manual
NI Ultiboard User Manual
May 2008
374488C-01
Contents
Main
Page
Important Information
Warranty
Copyright
Trademarks
Patents
WARNING REGARDING USE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS
Conventions
Contents
Chapter 1 User Interface
Chapter 2 Beginning a Design
Chapter 3 Setting Up a Design
Chapter 4 Working with Parts
Chapter 5 Working with Traces and Copper
Page
Chapter 6 PCB Calculators
Chapter 7 Autorouting and Autoplacement
Chapter 8 Preparing for Manufacturing/Assembly
Chapter 9 Viewing Designs in 3D
Chapter 10 Using Mechanical CAD
Appendix A Menus and Commands
Page
Page
Appendix B Archiving Data
Appendix C Technical Support and Professional Services Glossary Index
User Interface
Introduction to the Ultiboard Interface
Toolbars
Standard Toolbar
Page
View Toolbar
Main Toolbar
Select Toolbar
Draw Settings Toolbar
Edit Toolbar
Align Toolbar
Place Toolbar
Page
Page
Wizard Toolbar
Autoroute Toolbar
Setting Preferences
General Tab
Paths Tab
Colors Tab
PCB Design Tab
Page
Page
Dimensions Tab
3D Options Tab
Setting PCB Properties
Attributes Tab
Grid & Units Tab
Copper Layers Tab
Pads/Vias Tab
Through Hole Pad Annular Ring
Vias
Microvias
Maximum Vias Per Net
Surface Mount Pads Oversize
General Layers Tab
Design Rules Tab
Setting Favorite Layers
Design Toolbox
Birds Eye View
Spreadsheet View
Spreadsheet View: DRC Tab
Filter Manager
Spreadsheet View: Results Tab
Spreadsheet View: Parts Tab
Spreadsheet View: Part Groups Tab
Spreadsheet View: Nets Tab
Page
Page
Spreadsheet View: Nets Groups Tab
Spreadsheet View: SMT Pads Tab
Spreadsheet View: THT Pads Tab
Page
Spreadsheet View: Vias Tab
Spreadsheet View: Copper Areas Tab
Spreadsheet View: Keep-ins/Keep-outs Tab
Spreadsheet View: PCB Layers Tab
Spreadsheet View: Parts Position Tab
Spreadsheet View: Statistics Tab
Customizing the Interface
Commands Tab
Too lbar s Tab
Keyboard Tab
Menu Tab
Options Tab
Customization of Pop-up Menus
Beginning a Design
About Designs and Projects
Creating a Project
Creating a Design
Creating a Design from a Netlist File
The following is an example of component information from a netlist file.
Working with Projects
Opening an Existing File
Saving and Closing
Saving Technology Specifications from a Design
Loading Technology Files
Selecting and Unselecting Elements
Using Selection Filters
Place and Select Modes
Searching for Design Elements
Options for Viewing the Design
Using the Full Screen
Magnifying and Shrinking the View
Refreshing the Design
Tool-tip Label
Setting Up a Design
Working with Layers
Defining Copper Layers
Page
Accessing Layers
Page
Working with the Board Outline
Using the Drawing Tools to Create a Board Outline
Importing a DXF File
Using a Pre-Defined Board Outline
Using the Board Wizard
Setting the Boards Reference Point
Enter coordinate dialog box
Design Rule Errors
Working with the Group Editor
Add Group dialog box
Working with Net Groups
Working with Part Groups
Page
Working with Bus Groups
Page
Working with Differential Pairs
Change Group Settings dialog box
Net Group Settings
Part Group Settings
Differential Pair Settings
Working with Parts
Placing Parts
Dragging Parts from Outside the Board Outline
Using the Parts Tab in the Spreadsheet View
Using the Parts Tab to Place Parts
Using the Parts Tab for Other Functions
Tools to Assist Part Placement
Working with Ratsnests
Working with Force Vectors
Dragging Parts
Rubber Banding
Shoving Parts
Page
Page
Using Ruler Bars and Guides
Orienting Parts
Aligning Shapes and Parts
Spacing Shapes and Parts
Placing a Group Array Box
Page
Replicating a Group
Unplacing Parts
Viewing and Editing Properties
Attributes
Page
Viewing and Editing Part Properties
Page
Viewing and Editing Attributes
Viewing and Editing Shape/Graphics Properties
Placing Other Elements
Placing Mounting Holes and Connectors
Placing Holes
Placing Shapes and Graphics
Page
Working with Jumpers Placing Jumpers
Viewing and Editing Jumper Properties
Working with Test Points Placing Test Points
Viewing and Editing Test Point Properties
Working with Dimensions Placing Dimensions
Viewing and Editing Dimension Properties
Placing Parts from the Database
Page
Editing Parts and Shapes
Editing a Placed Part (In-Place Edit)
Editing a Polygon
Viewing and Editing Through Hole Pin Properties
Page
Viewing and Editing SMT Pin Properties
Searching For and Replacing Parts
Searching for Parts in Open Designs
Locating a Part in a Design
Replacing Parts
Cross-probing
Creating New Parts
Using the Database Manager to Create a Part
Using the Part Wizard to Create a Part
Page
Page
Page
Page
Managing the Database
Page
Working with Database Categories
Adding Parts to the Database
Adding Parts using the Database Manager
Adding Parts using the Add Selection to Database Command
Merging and Converting Databases
Merging Databases
Converting Databases
Page
Working with Traces and Copper
Placing Traces
Working with Traces
Placing a Trace: Manual Method
Narrowing/Widening Trace Width On-the-Fly
Placing a Trace: Follow-me Method
Placing a Trace: Connection Machine Method
Placing a Bus
Working with Density Bars
Working with Keep-in/Keep-out Areas
Placing Keep-in/Keep-out Areas
Viewing and Editing Keep-in/Keep-out Properties
Page
Equi-Spacing Traces
Deleting a Trace
Working with Other Copper Elements
Placing Copper Areas
Placing Powerplanes
Splitting Copper
Converting a Copper Shape to an Area
Deleting All Copper
Adding and Removing Teardrops
Viewing and Editing Copper Properties
Page
Working with Vias
Placing Vias
Viewing and Editing Via Properties
Page
Placing SMD Fanouts
Working with Nets
Using the Nets Tab
Using the Netlist Editor
Adding a Net
Page
Page
Page
Renaming a Net
Deleting a Net
Deleting a Pin from a Net
Setting Net Widths
Setting High Speed Parameters
Setting Miscellaneous Net Parameters
Setting Group Parameters
Setting Via Parameters
Highlighting a Net
Shielding Nets
Page
Net Bridges
Creating a Net Bridge
Page
Placing a Net Bridge
Copying a Copper Route
Swapping Pins and Gates
Swapping Pins
Swapping Gates
Page
Page
Automatic Pin/Gate Swapping
Real-Time Pin/Gate Swapping
PCB Calculators
PCB Transmission Line Calculator
Microstrip Trace Calculations
Microstrip Equations
Embedded Microstrip Trace Calculations
Embedded Microstrip Equations
Centered Stripline Trace Calculations
Centered Stripline Equations
Asymmetric Stripline Trace Calculations
Assymetric Stripline Equations
Dual Stripline Trace Calculations
Dual Stripline Equations
PCB Differential Impedance Calculator
Microstrip Calculations
Microstrip Differential Impedance Equations
Embedded Microstrip Calculations
Page
Embedded Microstrip Differential Impedance Equations
Centered Stripline Calculations
Centered Stripline Differential Impedance Equations
Asymmetric Stripline Calculations
Page
Asymmetric Stripline Differential Impedance Equations
Autorouting and Autoplacement
Autoroute Menu Items
AutorouteAutoroute Selected Buses
AutorouteStart Optimization
AutorouteAutoroute/place Options
Autoplacement of Parts
Pre-Placing Parts
Understanding How the Autoplacer Works
Running the Autoplacer
Controlling the Autoplacer
Page
Strategies to Achieve Better Part Placement
Autorouting
Understanding How the Autorouter Works
Understanding the Four Fundamental Routing Functions
Router Preprocessing
Initial Routing
Rip-up and Retry Routing
Optimization
Routing Selected Parts and Nets
Running the Autorouter
Interactivity
Autorouting buses
Placing Automatic Test Points
Controlling the Routing Functions
Routing Options: General Tab
Routing Options: Cost Factors Tab
Page
Routing Options: Rip-Up Tab
Routing Options: Optimization Tab
Routing Options: Bus Autorouting Tab
Strategies to Achieve Better Routing Results
Preparing for Manufacturing/Assembly
Placing and Editing Text
Capturing Screen Area
Placing a Comment
Page
Renumbering Parts
Backannotation to Multisim
Mitering Corners
Page
Manually Re-Running the Design Rules and Netlist Check
Cleaning up the Board
Deleting Open Trace Ends
Deleting Unused Vias
Exporting a File
Using Export Settings
Viewing and Editing Export Properties
Setting Gerber Properties
Setting DXF Properties
Setting NC Drill Properties
Working with SVG Properties
Working with other Properties
Working with Board Statistics Properties
Working with Bill of Materials Properties
Working with Parts Centroids Properties
Working with Test Point Properties
Working with Copper Amount Properties
Working with Layer Stackup Properties
Exporting the Desired File
Printing your Design
Previewing the Printed Design
Page
Viewing Designs in 3D
Viewing the Board in 3D
Manipulating the 3D View
Controlling the Elements Viewed in 3D
Showing an Objects Height
Internal View
Exporting to 3D DXF
Exporting to 3D IGES
Using Mechanical CAD
Creating Mechanical CAD Projects
Creating Mechanical CAD Design Files
Importing a DXF File
Setting Mechanical CAD Properties and Options
Setting Mechanical CAD Properties
Setting Mechanical CAD Colors
Controlling Workspace Elements for Mechanical CAD
Setting Paths for Mechanical CAD
Setting Mechanical CAD Dimensions
A
Menus and Commands
File Menu
Page
Edit Menu
Page
Page
EditSelection Filter
EditOrientation
EditAlign
EditVertex
EditIn-Place Part Edit
EditProperties
View Menu
Page
Place Menu
PlaceFrom Database
PlaceLine
PlaceSelect
PlaceFollow-me
PlaceConnection Machine
PlaceShape
PlaceDimension
PlaceGraphicLine
Page
Page
PlaceAutomatic Test Points
PlaceUnplace Parts
PlaceComment
Design Menu
DesignNetlist & DRC Check
DesignConnectivity Check
Page
Page
Tools Menu
Page
Page
Options Menu
Autoroute Menu
Window Menu
Help Menu
HelpAbout Ultiboard
Context Menus
Select Menu
Page
Right-drag Menu
Place Trace Menu
B
Archiving Data
Backing up the Corporate Database
Backing up the User Database and Configuration files
Page
C
Technical Support and Professional Services
Page
Glossary
A
B
Page
Page
Page
Index
Numerics
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
O
P
R
S
T
U
V
W