GLOSSARY

Balanced fill-flash operation

A technique in flash photography in which flash illumination is controlled to balance it with the ambient light on the scene. The N90 uses an Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash System with TIL Multi-Senosr for this automatic operation with a compatible Nikon TIL Speedlight.

Continuous Servo AF

Focus detection continues for as long as the shutter release button is lightly pressed and the reflex mirror is in the viewing position. Useful when camera-to-subject distance is likely to change .

CPU

Central Processing Unit. The electronic component which controls an electronic product'sfunctions.

AF Nikkor (including AF-D Nikkor) and AI -P-Nikkor lenses have built-in CPUs.

Depth of field

The zone of sharpest focus in front of, behind and around the subject on which the lens is focused; can be previewed in the N90 and some other Nikon cameras

D-type AF Nikkor lenses

AF Nikkor lenses that send to the N90's microcomputer the Distance Information used for 3D Matrix Metering or 3D Multi- Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash (with Nikon SB-25 Speedlight).

DX code

Film information code printed on film cartridge. The N90, when set to automatic film speed setting mode, senses the film speed (ISO 25 to 5000) of OX-coded film when it is loaded.

EV

Exposure Value: A number representing the available combinations of shutter speeds and apertures that give the same exposure effect under conditions of similar scene brightness and ISO.

At ISO 100, the combination of a one-second shutter speed and an aperture of f/1 .4 is defined as EV1 .

The camera may be used only within the EV range of the exposure meter. For example, with the N90, the exposure metering range is from EV -1 to EV21 for Matrix metering and Center-Weighted metering, at ISO 100 with an 1/1.4 lens.

Exposure compensation

Exposure compensation for available light is activated by changing shutter speed and/or lens aperture- by Auto exposure lock lever, by exposure compensation button or by exposure bracketing.

In fiash photography with a Nikon-dedicated TIL Speedlight, exposure compensation can also be performed by varying the amount of fiash output.

Camera-originated exposure compensation affects both foreground subject and background; variations in flash output amount only affect foreground .

139

Page 139
Image 139
Nikon N90 instruction manual Glossary, Cpu