TROUBLESHOOTING – SERVICE TIPS

13. TROUBLESHOOTING – SERVICE TIPS

Problem

Possible Cause

Suggested Remedy

 

 

 

 

Defective Thermocouple

Replace

 

 

 

 

Heavy Draft Blowing across Pilot

Redirect Air Movement or Eliminate

 

 

 

 

Plugged Pilot Orifice

Replace Orifice

 

 

 

Pilot Outage

 

Check Manual Pilot Valve

 

No Gas

Check Main Gas Shut-Off Valve

 

Check Manual Meter Valve

 

 

 

 

Consult Gas Company

 

 

 

 

Defective Thermopilot Valve

Replace

 

 

 

 

Defective Ignition Control

Replace

 

 

 

 

No Power

Check Power Source with Meter

 

Check Fuses

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defective Gas Valve

Replace

 

 

 

 

Defective Thermocouple

Replace

 

 

 

 

Low Water Level in Boiler

Check for Leaks

Main Gas Valve Will Not Open

or System Causing Low Water Cut-off to Function

Check Feeder (if Supplied)

(Standard Spark-Ignited Pilot System)

 

 

Defective Thermopilot Valve

Replace

 

 

 

 

Defective Ignition Control

Replace

 

 

 

 

High Gas Pressure Switch Open

Check Switch Setting

 

(if Provided)

Check Manifold Gas Pressure

 

 

 

 

Low Gas Pressure Switch Open

Check Switch Setting

 

(if Provided)

Check Manifold Gas Pressure

 

 

 

 

No Power

Check Power Source with Meter

 

Check Fuses

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defective Gas Valve

Replace

 

 

 

 

Relay Locked Out on Safety

Check for Pilot Outage

 

 

 

 

Pilot Out

Relight Pilot

 

(May have defective pilot valve or relay)

 

 

 

 

 

Main Gas Valve Will Not Open

Defective Relay

Replace

(Electronic Standing Pilot System)

Low Water in Boiler

Check for Leaks

 

or System Causing Low Water Cut-off to Function

Check Feeder (if Supplied)

 

 

 

 

Defective Thermopilot Valve(s)

Replace

 

 

 

 

Defective Thermocouple(s)

Replace

 

 

 

 

High Gas Pressure Switch Open

Check Switch Setting

 

(if Provided)

Check Manifold Gas Pressure

 

 

 

 

Low Gas Pressure Switch Open

Check Switch Setting

 

(if Provided)

Check Inlet Gas Pressure

 

 

 

 

Air Adjustment Screws Turned in Too Far

Adjust Screws Out

 

 

 

 

Low Gas Pressure in Manifold

Adjust Main Gas Pressure Regulator

 

(Insufficient Air Injection)

or Check Line Pressure

 

 

 

 

Burner Ports Partially Closed (Rust, Dirt, Lint, etc.)

Replace Burners or Clean Ports

 

 

 

Burner(s) Burning with Yellow Flame

 

Check Size of Combustion Air Openings to

 

Insufficient Air for Combustion

Room, if Undersized, Correct as Required

 

 

Check for Negative Pressure in Boiler Room

 

 

 

 

Oversized Burner Orifice

Install Correct Orifice

 

 

 

 

High Gas Pressure in Manifold

Adjust Main Gas Pressure Regulator

 

 

 

 

Insufficient Draft – Chimney Too Low

Increase Height or Add Induced Draft Fan

 

 

 

 

Insufficient Draft – Chimney Too Small

Replace Chimney or Add Induced Draft Fan

 

 

 

Gas Spillage from

Insufficient Draft – Blockage in Chimney or Vent

Repair Chimney or Vent

 

 

Insufficient Draft – Downdraft Caused by

 

Draft Hood Relief Opening

 

Chimney Location with Respect to

Install Chimney Cap

 

 

Other Buildings, Roofs, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

Negative Pressure in Boiler Room

Remove Exhaust Fan

 

(Due to Exhaust Fan or Duct System)

or Isolate Fan From Boiler Room

 

 

 

 

Insufficient Combustion Air Openings

Provide Correctly Sized Combustion and

 

 

Ventilation Air Openings

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PB Heat 211A manual Troubleshooting Service Tips, Problem Possible Cause Suggested Remedy