SCSI Description

3.5SCSI BUS PHASES

The SCSI architecture includes eight distinct phases:

BUS FREE phase

ARBITRATION phase

SELECTION phase

RESELECTION phase

COMMAND phase

DATA phases (In/Out)

STATUS phase

MESSAGE phases (In/Out)

The last four phases are called the “information transfer phases”.

The SCSI bus can never be in more than one phase at any given time. In the following descriptions, signals that are not mentioned are not asserted.

3.5.1 BUS FREE Phase

The BUS FREE phase indicates that there is no current I/O process and that the SCSI bus is available for a connection.

SCSI devices detect the BUS FREE phase after the SEL and BSY signals are both false for at least one bus settle delay.

During normal operation, the BUS FREE phase is entered when the drive releases the BSY signal. However, the BUS FREE phase can be entered following the release of the SEL signal after a SELECTION or RESELECTION phase time- out. BUS FREE might be entered unexpectedly. If, for example, an internal hardware or firmware fault makes it unsafe for the tape drive to continue operation without a full reset (similar to a power-up reset), or if ATN is asserted or a bus parity error is detected during non-tape data transfers.

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Quantum DLT 7000 Tape System

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Quantum Instruments DLT 7000 manual Scsi BUS Phases, BUS Free Phase

DLT 7000 specifications

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