Glossary

DNS

Domain Name System

DNS permits the assignment of IP addresses to computers or Domain names, which are easier to remember. A DNS server must administer this information for each LAN with an Internet connection. As soon as a page on the Internet is called up, the browser obtains the corresponding IP address from the DNS server so that it can establish the connection.

On the Internet. the assignment of domain names to IP addresses is based on a hierarchical system. A local PC only knows the address of the local name server. This in turn knows all the addresses of the PCs in the local network and the next higher name servers, which again know addresses and the next higher name servers.

DNS server

See DNS

Domain name

The domain name is the reference to one or more Web servers on the Internet, e.g. gigaset.com. The domain name is mapped to the respective IP address via the DNS serv- ice.

DoS attack

Denial of Service

A DoS attack is a particular form of hacker attack directed at computers and networks with a connection to the Internet. The aim is not so much to steal data but to paralyse the computer or network so severely that the network resources are no longer available. A typical hacker attack involves a remote computer claiming that it is acting on behalf of a paralysed computer, for example, and receiving the data intended for you.

DSL

Digital Subscriber Line

DSL is a data transmission technology in which a connection to the Internet can be run over normal telephone lines. A DSL connection is supplied by an Internet Provider. It requires a DSL modem.

DTIM

Delivery Traffic Indication Message

A DTIM is a signal that is sent by an access point as part of a Beacon to a client device in power-saving mode to indicate that a data packet is ready for delivery. The DTIM interval defines the frequency with which a DTIM appears in a series of beacon packets.

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