DISTRIBUTION OF NATURAL GAS

Utility companies send natural gas through underground pipes, called “mains.” The gas in these mains is pressurized at between 25 and 60 pounds-per-square-inch (psi).

Branches carry the pressurized gas to the various buildings, and are connected to gas meters.

The meters decrease the main’s gas pressure to 7 inches water column pressure (1/4 pounds) for use by the appliances inside the buildings (see Figure 1-6).

DISTRIBUTION

REGULATOR

25 To 60 Pounds Pressure “Main”

SERVICE

SERVICE

REGULATOR

REGULATOR

7" WCP (1/4 Pound Pressure)

 

Figure 1-6

A gas piping system is able to supply gas to all of the appliances in a building at one time. Ranges generally operate on gas pressure rated at 4 inches water column pressure. Each appliance usually has its own pressure regulator to more accurately meet the designed requirements (see Figure 1-7).

 

 

Gas Main 25 - 60 Pounds

 

 

 

7" WCP (1/4 Pound)

 

 

 

 

 

In-House Gas Supply Line

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appliance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas Meter

Regulator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Service Regulator)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dryer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Furnace

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heater

Figure 1-7

Page 1-5

Page 11
Image 11
Whirlpool 4322452 manual Distribution of Natural GAS, 25 To 60 Pounds Pressure Main