Husqvarna CARB III manual Fuel Handling

Page 20

FUEL HANDLING

Fuel

Note! The machine is equipped with a two-stroke engine and must always be run using a mixture of gasoline and two-stroke oil. It is important to accurately measure the amount of oil to be mixed to ensure that the correct mixture is obtained. When mixing small amounts of fuel, even small inaccuracies can drastically affect the ratio of the mixture.

 

!

WARNING! Always ensure there is

 

adequate ventilation when handling fuel.

 

 

 

Gasoline

Use good quality unleaded gasoline.

CAUTION! Engines equipped with catalytic converters must be run on unleaded fuel mixtures. Leaded gasoline will destroy the catalytic converter and it will no longer serve its purpose. The green fuel cap on saws fitted with catalytic converters means that only unleaded gasoline can be used.

The lowest recommended octane grade is 87 ((RON+MON)/2). If you run the engine on a lower octane grade than 87 so-called knocking can occur. This gives rise to a high engine temperature and increased bearing load, which can result in serious engine damage.

When working with continuous high revs (e.g. limbing) a higher octane is recommended.

Environment fuel

HUSQVARNA recommends the use of alkylate fuel or environmental fuel for four-stroke engines blended with two-stroke oil as set out below. Note that carburetor adjustment may be necessary when changing the type of fuel (see instructions under the heading Carburetor).

Running-in

Avoid running at a too high speed for extended periods during the first 10 hours.

Two-stroke oil

For best results and performance use HUSQVARNA two-stroke engine oil, which is specially formulated for our air-cooled two stroke-engines.

Never use two-stroke oil intended for water-cooled engines, sometimes referred to as outboard oil (rated TCW).

Never use oil intended for four-stroke engines.

Mixing ratio

1:50 (2%) for all engines.

Gasoline, litre

Two-stroke oil, litre

 

 

 

2% (1:50)

 

 

5

0,10

 

 

10

0,43/0,20

 

 

15

0,30

 

 

20

0,40

 

 

US gallon

US fl. oz.

 

 

1

2 1/2

 

 

2 1/2

6 1/2

 

 

5

12 7/8

 

 

Mixing

Always mix the gasoline and oil in a clean container intended for fuel.

Always start by filling half the amount of the gasoline to be used. Then add the entire amount of oil. Mix (shake) the fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of gasoline.

Mix (shake) the fuel mixture thoroughly before filling the machine’s fuel tank.

Do not mix more than one month’s supply of fuel at a time.

If the machine is not used for some time the fuel tank should be emptied and cleaned.

Chain oil

We recommend the use of special oil (chain oil) with good adhesion characteristics.

Never use waste oil. This results in damage to the oil pump, the bar and the chain.

It is important to use oil of the right grade (suitable viscosity range) to suit the air temperature.

In temperatures below 32°F (0°C) some oils become too viscous. This can overload the oil pump and result in damage to the oil pump components.

Contact your service agent when choosing chain oil.

20 – English

115 13 80-96 Rev.3 2008-12-17

Image 20
Contents 435 435e 440e Symbols in the operator’s manual KEY to SymbolsSymbols on the machine You will find the following labels on your chain saw EPAContents Introduction Dear customerWhat is WHAT? What is what on the chain saw?General Safety Precautions Before using a new chain sawMachine′s safety equipment Always use common sensePersonal protective equipment Chain brake and front hand guardGeneral Safety Precautions Right hand guard Throttle lockoutChain catcher Stop switch Cutting equipmentVibration damping system MufflerGeneral rules Cutting equipment designed to reduce kickbackBar ChainSharpening your chain and adjusting depth gauge setting General information on sharpening cutting teethTensioning the chain 435 435e, 440eLubricating cutting equipment Which could lead to serious, even fatal injuries Chain oilFilling with chain oil Checking chain lubricationChecking wear on cutting equipment Chain drive sprocketNeedle bearing lubrication Assembly Fitting the bar and chain435 435e, 440eAssembly Fuel Handling FuelFuel safety FuelingTransport and storage Long-term storageStarting and Stopping Starting and stoppingStarting Cold engineStopping Basic safety rules Working TechniquesBefore use General working instructionsGeneral rules Basic cutting technique TermsTree felling technique LimbingLog is supported at one end. There is a high risk Safe distanceDirectional cuts Felling directionClearing the trunk and preparing your retreat Felling cut Freeing a tree that has fallen badly How to avoid kickbackWhat is kickback? Cutting the trunk into logs General MaintenanceCarburetor adjustment Checking the inertia brake release ImmediatelyMuffler Tensioning the recoil spring StarterReplacing the starter cord Fitting the starter Air filterReplacing the return and drive springs Spark plug Lubricating the bar tip sprocketNeedle bearing lubrication Cooling systemWinter use Air Injection centrifugal cleaningTemperature -5C 23F or colder Maintenance schedule Daily maintenance Weekly maintenance Monthly maintenanceTechnical Data Technical dataBar and chain combinations Saw chain filing and file gaugesYour Warranty Rights and Obligations Emission Warranty Parts List American Standard Safety Precautions Safety precautions for chain saw usersKickback safety precautions Other safety precautionsSímbolos en el manual de instrucciones Aclaracion DE LOS SimbolosSímbolos en la máquina Etiquetas que se encuentran en la motosierra Precauciones de seguridad para usuarios de IndiceÍndice Introduccion Apreciado cliente¿QUE ES QUE? ¿Qué es qué en la motosierra?Importante Instrucciones Generales DE SeguridadMedidas a tomar antes de utilizar una motosierra nueva Emplee siempre el sentido común Equipo de protección personalEquipo de seguridad de la máquina Freno de cadena con protección contra reculadas«TIRAR Hacia Atrás Para REINICIAR» Protección de la mano derecha Fiador del aceleradorCaptor de cadena Equipo de corte Sistema amortiguador de vibracionesBotón de parada SilenciadorReglas básicas Equipo de corte reductor de reculadasEspada CadenaGeneralidades sobre el afilado de los dientes cortantes Generalidades sobre el ajuste de la profundidad de corte Tensado de la cadenaAfilado de dientes cortantes 435 Control de la lubricación de la cadena Lubricación del equipo de corteRepostaje de aceite para cadena de motosierra Piñón de arrastre de la cadena Lubricación del cojinete de agujasControl del desgaste del equipo de corte ¡ATENCION! La mayoría de losMontaje Montaje de la espada y la cadena¡ATENCION! Para manipular la cadena Deben utilizarse guantes protectoresMontaje del apoyo de corteza Manipulacion DEL Combustible CarburanteRepostaje Seguridad en el uso del combustibleTransporte y almacenamiento Almacenamiento prolongadoArranque Y Parada Arranque y paradaArranque ¡ATENCION! Antes de arrancar, observe Lo siguienteParada Tecnica DE Trabajo Antes de utilizar la máquinaInstrucciones generales de trabajo Reglas básicas de seguridadReglas básicas Técnica básica de corte DesignacionesDistancia de seguridad Técnica de talaDesramado Corte de indicación Dirección de derriboCorte de ramas bajas y camino de retirada Corte de derribo ¿Qué es la reculada? Medidas preventivas de las reculadasTratamiento de una tala fallida Tronzado del tronco Ajuste del carburador MantenimientoGeneralidades Control de la función de inercia Detenerse inmediatamenteSilenciador Tensado del muelle de retorno Mecanismo de arranqueCambio del cordón de arranque Montaje del mecanismo de arranque Filtro de aireCambio del muelle de retorno y el muelle de arrastre Bujía Engrase del cabezal de rueda de la espadaLubricación del cojinete de agujas Sistema refrigeranteTemperaturas de -5C 23F o inferiores Depuración centrífuga Air InjectionUtilización en invierno Programa de mantenimiento Datos Tecnicos Datos técnicosCombinaciones de espada y cadena Afilado y calibres de afilado de la cadena de sierraSUS Derechos Y Obligaciones DE Garantia Lista DE Piezas DE LA Garantía DE Emisiones Precauciones DE Seguridad DE LA Norma Americana Precauciones de seguridad para usuarios de motosierrasPrecauciones de seguridad en reculadas Otras precauciones de seguridad115 13 80-96 Rev.3 115 13 80-96 Rev.3 ´z+SF¶6¢¨ ´z+SF¶6¢¨ 115 13 80-96 Rev.3 1151380-96