Troy-Bilt 683-Horse manual Introduction, Inspect Unit, Attach Handlebar, Unpacking Instructions

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Section

2Assembly

WARNING

To prevent personal injury or property damage, do not start the engine until all assembly steps are complete and you have read and understand the safety and operating instructions in this manual.

Introduction

Carefully follow these assembly steps to correctly prepare your tiller for use. It is recommended that you read this Section in its entirety before beginning assembly.

NOTE: Three different Horse model tillers are covered in this Manual. Use only the information applicable to your model.

Tiller engines vary by model. Your engine may appear differently than those found in illustrations of this manual.

Inspect Unit

Inspect the unit and carton for damage immediately after delivery. Contact the carrier (trucking company) if you find or suspect damage. Inform them of the damage and request instructions for filing a claim. To protect your rights, put your claim in writing and mail a copy to the carrier within 15 days after the unit has been delivered. Contact us at the Factory if you need assistance in this matter.

STEP 1: Unpacking Instructions

NOTE: Do not severely bend any of the control cables on the unit.

1. The tiller is heavy. Do not attempt to remove it from the shipping platform until instructed to do so in these Assembly steps.

2.Remove all unassembled parts from the carton. The hardware bag is included in your literature packaging.

3.Check that you have the items listed below (contact your local dealer or

the Factory if any items are missing or damaged).

NOTE: Use the screw length template (Figure 2-1) to identify screws.

Loose Parts List

Qty. Description

1Handlebar Assembly

1Wheels/Tines PTO Drive Lever

The following items

are in the hardware bag:

126 oz. Bottle SAE 30W Oil

1Clutch Pawl Spring

1Belt Adjusting Tool

2Plastic Cable Ties

1Curved Head Screw, 1/4-20 x 2

1Flanged Lock Nut, 1/4-20

1Pan Head Screw, #10-32 x 1/2

The following parts (electric start models only), packaged separately.

2Nuts, 1/4-20

(for battery terminals)

2Screws, 1/4-20 x 5/8 (for battery terminals)

2Keys

(in ignition switch)

NOTE: LEFT and RIGHT sides of the tiller are as viewed from the opera- tor’s position behind the handlebars (unless otherwise noted).

Tools/Materials Needed for Assembly

(1)3/8" open-end wrench*

(2)7/16" open-end wrench*

(2) 1/2" open-end wrench*

(1) 9/16" open-end wrench*

(1) 3/4" open-end wrench*

(1) Flat blade screwdriver

(1) Scissors (to trim plastic ties)

(1) Tire pressure gauge

(1)4-1/2" high wood block to prop unit * Adjustable wrenches may be used.

1

2

Figure 2-1: To identify length of screw, place screw on template as shown and measure distance between bottom of screw head and tip of screw.

STEP 2: Attach Handlebar

IMPORTANT: When disassembling handlebar assembly, keep left-side clamp and ratchet separated from the right-side clamp and ratchet.

1.Disassemble the handlebar assembly. To do this, remove the height adjustment lever by turning the lever in a counter- clockwise direction (Figure 2-2).

2.Place the handlebar ends on either side of the base, with the wire harness toward the rear of the base (Figure 2-2).

3.Install the height adjustment lever through the right-side clamp, handlebar end, ratchet, and base; then out through the left-side ratchet, handlebar end, and clamp (Figure 2-2). Secure with nut, but don't fully tighten.

IMPORTANT: Do not force the height adjustment lever through the handlebars. The interlock wires may be blocking the lever and could be damaged. You may gently move the wires aside if this condition occurs.

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Contents Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Safety Alert Symbol Before cleaning, repairing, orAll controls. Do not attempt to SafetyTines/PTO Drive Lever into Restrain the tillerYour unit may not have all of the symbols Operating SymbolsVarious symbols shown here, with word Descriptions are used on the tiller and engineInspect Unit Tools/Materials Needed for AssemblyIntroduction Attach HandlebarMove Tiller Off Shipping Platform AssemblyConnect Wire Harness Left-Side Clamp NutCheck Gear Oil Levels Remove the temporary screw J, FigureAdd Motor Oil to Engine Adjust Air Pressure in TiresAttach Engine Throttle Lever and Cable Oil Level HoleTo Avoid Personal Injury or Property Damage Install Battery CablesConnect the Wire Harness Receptacle Never bring a gas can near the positiveForward Interlock Levers PTO Attachments FeatureWheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever EngineWheel Speed Lever Features and ControlsHandlebar Height Adjustment Lever Tines/PTO Clutch LeverKeyswitch Starter Engine Controls Engine Throttle LeverBreak-In Operation Following steps describe how to start and stop the enginePre-Start Checklist Starting and Stopping the EngineOperation Starting the EngineMove engine throttle lever -2 away from Stop Stopping the Engine and Tiller Cold Weather OperationOperating the Tiller Moving the Tiller Forward and TillingTo Stop the Engine Moving the Tiller in ReverseStopping Reverse Motion Making TurnsLoading and Unloading the Tiller Testing the Forward Interlock Safety SystemHow to Check the Interlock System Transporting The Tiller Around Your PropertyUnloading the Tiller Changing Speed BeltsLoading the Tiller Changing Belt From LOW Range to High RangeMove the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever into Neutral Choosing Wheel Tine SpeedsChanging Belt From High Range to LOW Range Go to right side of tiller and finish seating the beltAvoid tilling wet, soggy soil Let the tiller do the workTilling depths To help avoid personal injury, be awareTilling on slopes Avoid making footprintsSuggested tilling patterns Tilling up and down slopesClearing the tines Terrace GardeningTilling Under Corn Power CompostingWide-Row Planting As you move forward into a rowMove the tiller to level ground Removing And Replacing The Tine AttachmentRemoving Tine Attachment To Avoid Personal Injury or Damage to EquipmentPTO Power Unit Operating Instructions Installing the Tine AttachmentStopping the Engine Setting Up Non-Powered Attach- mentsOperating Stationary Attachments Move Tines/PTO Clutch Lever -22 into EngageProcedure EveryHours Maintenance Tighten Bolts and NutsTiller Lubrication Checking for Oil Leaks Transmission Gear Oil MaintenanceChecking the Power Unit Oil Level Checking Gear Oil LevelsImportant Two Adding or Changing Gear OilChecking the Tine For Dipsticks With Hot/Cold MarkingsDraining and Filling PTO Power Unit Transmission Adding Gear Oil to PTO Power Unit TransmissionReinstall the oil level check plug. Tighten it securely Adding Gear Oil to the Tine Attachment TransmissionHow to Measure Belt Tension Drive Belt MaintenanceMeasuring and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension Belt Adjustment ToolRemoving the Belt Replacing the Drive BeltPlace the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Push the belt upward to create slack in the belt FigureReverse Drive System Maintenance Reverse Disc InspectionChecking and Adjusting Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive SystemInstalling a New Reverse Disc Replacing the Reverse DiscBolo Tine Maintenance Adjusting Reverse DriveChecking Tines for Wear Removing Tine Holder Assembly Single Tine ReplacementRemoving and Replacing a Tine Holder Assembly Replacing Tines Holder AssemblyAir Cleaner Maintenance Tine Shaft MaintenanceTire and Wheel Maintenance Throttle Cable MaintenanceInspecting Forward Interlock Wiring System Testing the Forward Interlock Wiring SystemStoring Your Tiller Linkage Troubleshooting ProceduresConnecting Rod EccentricAppendix a Troubleshooting Tines Turn, But Wheels Won’tRow Marker Attachment OEM-290-257 Wheel Weights OEM-290-266Troy-BiltPTO Log Splitter OEM-290-258 Sweep Cultivator OEM-290-260Description QTY Part DescriptionParts List GW-9548 Bolt-Hex hd., flanged self-locking 725-04367 Handlebar Wire Harness AssyGW-9250 Handlebar Switch-forward GW-9119712-04065 710-3005710-04049 1900864Wheel Speed LEVER, Belt Drive SYSTEM, ENGINES, Wheels Engines and Engine Mount Wheel Speed LeverBelt Drive System Wheel AssembliesPower Unit Transmission Assemblies Drive Shaft Assembly Pinion Shaft AssemblyFrom Part Description QTY Transmission HousingTransmission Assembly Miscellaneous PartsParts List Tiller Drive Shaft Assembly Transmission Housing and DipstickBolo Tine Assemblies Description QTY Standard Tilling Tines Description QTY Custom Tilling TinesModels E683G & E683F 725-04346 Wire Harness & Connecting GW-96515 Cable-battery, positive and negativeWashers for cables and wires 736-0119 GW-97020TROY-BILT Tiller Lifetime Limited Warranty TROY-BILT LLC, P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019