Troy-Bilt E683F-Horse, 683-Horse manual Reverse Drive System Maintenance, Reverse Disc Inspection

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Section 5: Maintenance

WARNING Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come

to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. Remove ignition key, if so equipped.

Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.

Figure 5-19: Move top half of belt over pulley and reverse disc.

Figure 5-20: Shift into FORWARD and remove the belt.

3.Push belt forward then down until it is looped over the lower pulley (Figure

5-18). Do not yet seat it in either of the lower pulley’s grooves.

HINT: A blunt object, like a ruler, can help you push the belt downward if needed.

4.Move the top half of the belt up and over the rubber reverse disc, but do not seat it in either of the grooves in the top pulley.

5.Place the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever in NEUTRAL.

6.Move the top half of the belt into the HIGH Range groove (groove closest to the engine) on the top pulley (Figure 5-21).

Figure 5-21: Seat belt in upper pulley, then in lower pulley (High Range position shown).

7.Move the bottom half of the belt into the HIGH Range groove of the lower pulley (groove closest to engine— Figure 5-21). If extra slack is needed, hold up Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever while moving the belt. Verify the belt is seated properly on the pulleys.

8.To move the belt to the LOW Range position, see Changing Belt Speeds in Section 4.

9.After installing the belt, check and adjust for correct belt tension as explained previously.

Reverse Drive

System Maintenance

These instructions explain how to inspect, replace or adjust the various reverse drive components.

But first, here’s how the reverse drive system works: When you raise the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever up in REVERSE position, this lowers the rub- berized reverse disc (it’s attached to the engine drive pulley) until this rotating disc contacts the transmission drive pulley. The friction between the rotating reverse disc and the transmission pulley causes the transmission drive shaft to be powered in a counterclockwise direction (as viewed from the operator’s position behind handlebars). The drive shaft then turns the wheels and tine shafts in a reverse direction.

Reverse Disc Inspection

The reverse disc is made of steel with a special, long-lasting rubber compound bonded to the disc rim. Since this is a wearing part, it should be inspected after every 30 operating hours.

1.Measure the width of the outside edge of the disc as shown in Figure 5-

22.Replace the disc before the rubber edge wears to a thickness of 1/8" or less. Failure to do so could cause the steel underneath the rubber to damage the transmission pulley.

Figure 5-22: Measure the edge of the reverse disc for wear.

2.Look for big cracks or missing chunks of rubber from the disc. If so damaged, the disc should be replaced immediately.

IMPORTANT: Extend the life of the reverse disc by always pausing in NEUTRAL before shifting between FORWARD and REVERSE. Also – the reverse disc is not suited for continuous or sustained reverse operation. Use reverse sparingly.

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Contents Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Before cleaning, repairing, or Safety Alert SymbolRestrain the tiller SafetyTines/PTO Drive Lever into All controls. Do not attempt toDescriptions are used on the tiller and engine Operating SymbolsVarious symbols shown here, with word Your unit may not have all of the symbolsAttach Handlebar Tools/Materials Needed for AssemblyIntroduction Inspect UnitLeft-Side Clamp Nut AssemblyConnect Wire Harness Move Tiller Off Shipping PlatformRemove the temporary screw J, Figure Check Gear Oil LevelsOil Level Hole Adjust Air Pressure in TiresAttach Engine Throttle Lever and Cable Add Motor Oil to EngineNever bring a gas can near the positive Install Battery CablesConnect the Wire Harness Receptacle To Avoid Personal Injury or Property DamageEngine PTO Attachments FeatureWheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever Forward Interlock LeversTines/PTO Clutch Lever Features and ControlsHandlebar Height Adjustment Lever Wheel Speed LeverEngine Controls Engine Throttle Lever Keyswitch StarterStarting and Stopping the Engine Following steps describe how to start and stop the enginePre-Start Checklist Break-In OperationMove engine throttle lever -2 away from Stop OperationStarting the Engine Moving the Tiller Forward and Tilling Cold Weather OperationOperating the Tiller Stopping the Engine and TillerMaking Turns Moving the Tiller in ReverseStopping Reverse Motion To Stop the EngineTransporting The Tiller Around Your Property Testing the Forward Interlock Safety SystemHow to Check the Interlock System Loading and Unloading the TillerChanging Belt From LOW Range to High Range Changing Speed BeltsLoading the Tiller Unloading the TillerGo to right side of tiller and finish seating the belt Choosing Wheel Tine SpeedsChanging Belt From High Range to LOW Range Move the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever into NeutralTo help avoid personal injury, be aware Let the tiller do the workTilling depths Avoid tilling wet, soggy soilTilling up and down slopes Avoid making footprintsSuggested tilling patterns Tilling on slopesTerrace Gardening Clearing the tinesAs you move forward into a row Power CompostingWide-Row Planting Tilling Under CornTo Avoid Personal Injury or Damage to Equipment Removing And Replacing The Tine AttachmentRemoving Tine Attachment Move the tiller to level groundInstalling the Tine Attachment PTO Power Unit Operating InstructionsMove Tines/PTO Clutch Lever -22 into Engage Setting Up Non-Powered Attach- mentsOperating Stationary Attachments Stopping the EngineHours ProcedureEvery Tiller Lubrication MaintenanceTighten Bolts and Nuts Checking Gear Oil Levels Transmission Gear Oil MaintenanceChecking the Power Unit Oil Level Checking for Oil LeaksFor Dipsticks With Hot/Cold Markings Adding or Changing Gear OilChecking the Tine Important TwoAdding Gear Oil to the Tine Attachment Transmission Adding Gear Oil to PTO Power Unit TransmissionReinstall the oil level check plug. Tighten it securely Draining and Filling PTO Power Unit TransmissionBelt Adjustment Tool Drive Belt MaintenanceMeasuring and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension How to Measure Belt TensionPush the belt upward to create slack in the belt Figure Replacing the Drive BeltPlace the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Removing the BeltReverse Disc Inspection Reverse Drive System MaintenanceReplacing the Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive SystemInstalling a New Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse DiscChecking Tines for Wear Bolo Tine MaintenanceAdjusting Reverse Drive Replacing Tines Holder Assembly Single Tine ReplacementRemoving and Replacing a Tine Holder Assembly Removing Tine Holder AssemblyThrottle Cable Maintenance Tine Shaft MaintenanceTire and Wheel Maintenance Air Cleaner MaintenanceStoring Your Tiller Inspecting Forward Interlock Wiring SystemTesting the Forward Interlock Wiring System Eccentric Troubleshooting ProceduresConnecting Rod LinkageTines Turn, But Wheels Won’t Appendix a TroubleshootingSweep Cultivator OEM-290-260 Wheel Weights OEM-290-266Troy-BiltPTO Log Splitter OEM-290-258 Row Marker Attachment OEM-290-257Part Description Description QTYParts List GW-9119 725-04367 Handlebar Wire Harness AssyGW-9250 Handlebar Switch-forward GW-9548 Bolt-Hex hd., flanged self-locking1900864 710-3005710-04049 712-04065Wheel Speed LEVER, Belt Drive SYSTEM, ENGINES, Wheels Wheel Assemblies Wheel Speed LeverBelt Drive System Engines and Engine MountPower Unit Transmission Assemblies Pinion Shaft Assembly Drive Shaft AssemblyFrom Miscellaneous Parts Transmission HousingTransmission Assembly Part Description QTYParts List Transmission Housing and Dipstick Tiller Drive Shaft AssemblyBolo Tine Assemblies Description QTY Custom Tilling Tines Description QTY Standard Tilling TinesModels E683G & E683F GW-97020 GW-96515 Cable-battery, positive and negativeWashers for cables and wires 736-0119 725-04346 Wire Harness & ConnectingTROY-BILT LLC, P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019 TROY-BILT Tiller Lifetime Limited Warranty