IBM EM78P259N/260N manual 3 IOC50 ~ IOC70 I/O Port Control Register, Bit 7 & Bit 6 Not used

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EM78P259N/260N

8-Bit Microprocessor with OTP ROM

Bit 2 ~ Bit 0 (PST2 ~ PST0): TCC prescaler bits

PST2

 

PST1

 

PST0

0

 

0

 

0

0

 

0

 

1

0

 

1

 

0

0

 

1

 

1

1

 

0

 

0

1

 

0

 

1

1

 

1

 

0

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

TCC Rate

1:2

1:4

1:8

1:16

1:32

1:64

1:128

1:256

Note: Tcc time-out period [1/Fosc x prescaler x 256 (Tcc cnt) x 1 (CLK=2)]

Tcc time-out period [1/Fosc x prescaler x 256 (Tcc cnt) x 2 (CLK=4)]

6.2.3 IOC50 ~ IOC70 (I/O Port Control Register)

„"1" puts the relative I/O pin into high impedance, while "0" defines the relative I/O pin as output.

„Only the lower 6 bits of IOC50 can be defined (this applies to EM78P259N only, since EM78P260N can use all the bits).

„Only the lower 1 bit of IOC70 can be defined, the other bits are not available.

„IOC50, IOC60, and IOC70 registers are all readable and writable

6.2.4 IOC80 (Comparator and TCCA Control Register)

Bit 7

Bit 6

Bit 5

Bit 4

Bit 3

Bit 2

Bit 1

Bit 0

CMPOUT

COS1

COS0

TCCAEN

TCCATS

TCCATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Bits 4~0 of the IOC80 register are both readable and writable

Bit 5 of the IOC80 register is read only.

Bit 7 & Bit 6: Not used

Bit 5 (CMPOUT): Result of the comparator output

 

 

 

 

This bit is read only.

 

Bit 4 & Bit 3 (COS1 & COS0): Comparator/OP Select bits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COS1

 

COS0

 

Function Description

 

 

0

 

0

 

Comparator and OP are not used. P64, P65, and P66 function as

 

 

 

 

normal I/O pins.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

1

 

Acts as Comparator and P64 functions as normal I/O pin

 

 

1

 

0

 

Acts as Comparator and P64 functions as Comparator output pin (CO)

 

 

1

 

1

 

Acts as OP and P64 functions as OP output pin (CO)

 

 

Bit 2 (TCCAEN):

TCCA enable bit

 

 

 

 

0 = disable TCCA

 

 

 

 

1 = enable TCCA as a counter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16 •

 

 

Product Specification (V1.2) 05.18.2007

 

 

 

 

 

(This specification is subject to change without further notice)

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Contents EM78P259N/260N Elan Microelectronics Corporation Contents Analog-To-Digital Converter ADC Reset and Wake-upTCC/WDT and Prescaler 6.111.3 11.111.2 11.4Doc. Version Revision Description DateGeneral Description FeaturesBit Microprocessor with OTP ROM Pin DIP/SOP Block DiagramPin Assignment Pin DIP/SOP/SSOPPin Description Symbol Pin No Type FunctionEM78P259NP/M EM78P260NP/M/KM 1 R0 Indirect Address Register Function DescriptionOperational Registers 2 R1 Time Clock /CounterEM78P259N/260N Bit Microprocessor with OTP ROM Data Memory Configuration ContBit 5 R4 RAM Select RegisterBit 4 T Bits 5~07 R7 Port Bit 7 ~ Bit 4 C3 ~ C0 Calibrator of internal RC mode6 R5 ~ R6 Port 5 ~ Port Bit 7 ~ Bit8 R8 Aisr ADC Input Select Register 9 R9 Adcon ADC Control Register Bit 3 AdpdBit 5 ~ Bit 3 VOF2 ~ VOF0 Offset voltage bits RA Adoc ADC Offset Calibration RegisterRB Addata Converted Value of ADC Bit 2 ~ Bit 0 Unimplemented, read as ‘0’RD ADDATA1L Converted Value of ADC RC ADDATA1H Converted Value of ADCRE Interrupt Status 2 & Wake-up Control Register 16 R10 ~ R3F RF Interrupt Status 2 RegisterAll of these are 8-bit general-purpose registers Accumulator Special Purpose RegistersControl Register Bit 7 & Bit 6 Not used 3 IOC50 ~ IOC70 I/O Port Control Register4 IOC80 Comparator and Tcca Control Register Bit 4 & Bit 3 COS1 & COS0 Comparator/OP Select bitsTccc signal source Bit 6 Tccben Tccb enable bit 0 = disable TccbBit 4 Tccbte Tccb signal edge Bit 0 Tcccte Tccc signal edgeIOCA0 IR and Tccc Scale Control Register Bit 1 LGP Bit 3 IREBit 2 HF Bit 0 IrouteBit PD57 PD56 PD55 PD54 PD53 PD52 PD51 PD50 IOCB0 Pull-down Control RegisterIOCC0 Open-Drain Control Register Bit OD67 OD66 OD65 OD64 OD63 OD62 OD61 OD60IOCE0 WDT Control & Interrupt Mask Registers IOCD0 Pull-high Control RegisterBit PH57 PH56 PH55 PH54 PH53 PH52 PH51 PH50 = Enable Lpwtif interrupt Lpwtif interrupt enable bit= Disable Lpwtif interrupt IOCF0 Interrupt Mask Register12 IOC51 Tcca Counter 13 IOC61 Tccb Counter14 IOC71 TCCBH/MSB Counter 15 IOC81 Tccc CounterIOCA1 High Time Register 16 IOC91 Low Time RegisterIOCB1 High/Low Time Scale Control Register Bit 2 ~ Bit 0 LTS2 ~ LTS0 Low time scale bits IOCC1 TCC Prescaler CounterTCC prescaler counter can be read and written to TCC/WDT and Prescaler I/O Ports MUXI/O Port and I/O Control Register Circuit for P60 /INT I/O Port and I/O Control Register Circuit for Port 50 ~ P57 Usage of Port 5 Input Change Wake-up/Interrupt Function Reset and Wake-upReset and Wake-up Operation Wake-up Wake-up and InterruptEM78P259N/260N Select Segment Signal Sleep Mode Normal Mode Comparator Address Name Reset Type Bit Following summarizes the initialized values for registersName Reset Type Bit HTR7 HTR6 HTR5 HTR4 HTR3 HTR2 HTR1 HTR0 Aisr Controller Reset Block Diagram TcifT and P Status under Status R3 Register InterruptEvent EM78P259N/260N Reti Interrupt Vector Interrupt Status Priority1.1 R8 Aisr ADC Input Select Register Analog-to-Digital Converter ADCADC Control Register AISR/R8, ADCON/R9, ADOC/RA Bit 7 ~ Bit 3 ADE3 Bit 2 ADE2P54/TCC/VREF Pin Priority High Medium Low 1.2 R9 Adcon AD Control RegisterP54 = ADC is operating While the CPU is operatingRA Adoc AD Offset Calibration Register ADC Sampling Time ADC Operation during Sleep ModeADC Data Register ADDATA/RB, ADDATA1H/RC, ADDATA1L/RD AD Conversion TimeProgramming Process Programming Process/ConsiderationsFollow these steps to obtain data from the ADC ADC Control Register Sample Demo Programs Define a General RegisterDefine a Control Register Define Bits in AdconAD power on Infrared Remote Control Application/PWM Waveform Generation OverviewFunction Description FcarrierIRE Irout IR/PWM Related Status/Data Registers Programming the Related RegistersAddress Name Bit EM78P259N/260N Under Tcca Counter IOC51 Timer/CounterUnder Tccb Counter IOC61 Under Tccc Counter IOC81 Comparator Related Tccx Status/Data RegistersExternal Reference Signal Comparator OutputWake-up from Sleep Mode Using a Comparator as an Operation AmplifierComparator Interrupt Oscillator Modes OscillatorOscillator Modes ConditionsOscillator Type Crystal Oscillator/Ceramic Resonators CrystalFrequency C1pF C2pF External RC Oscillator Mode 18 Serial Mode Crystal/Resonator Circuit DiagramCext Rext Average Fosc 5V, 25C Average Fosc 3V, 25C Internal RC Oscillator ModeInternal Drift Rate RC Frequency Temperature 40C ~ +85C 3V~5.5V TotalExternal Power-on Reset Circuit Power-on ConsiderationsProgrammable WDT Time-out Period EM78P259N Residual Voltage ProtectionVdd EM78P260NWord Word1 Bit12 ~ Bit0 Code OptionCode Option Register Word Word Bit Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 BitBit Microprocessor with OTP ROM Bit 3 HLP = Pulses equal to 8/fc s is regarded as signal= Pulses equal to 32/fc s is regarded as signal default Bit 2 ~ 0 PR2 ~ PR0 Protect BitsInstruction Set Bit 1 & Bit 0 RCM1, RCM0 RC mode selection bitsCustomer ID Register Word Instruction Binary Following are the EM78P259N/260N instruction setMnemonic Operation Status Affected Absolute Maximum Ratings Items RatingSymbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit DC Electrical CharacteristicsTa=25 C, VDD=5.0V±5%, VSS=0V Internal RC Drift Rate Voltage Min Typ MaxAD Converter Characteristics Vdd=2.5V to 5.5V, Vss=0V, Ta=25CDevice Characteristics Comparator OP CharacteristicsVdd = 5.0V, Vss=0V, Ta=25C Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit AC Electrical CharacteristicTa=25C, VDD=5V±5%, VSS=0V AC Test Input/Output Waveform Timing DiagramsReset Timing CLK=0 TCC Input Timing CLKS=018-Lead Plastic Dual in line Pdip 300 mil Package TypePackage Information Package Type Pin Count Package Size18-Lead Plastic Small Outline SOP 300 mil 838Lead Plastic Shrink Small Outline Ssop 209 mil 650Lead Plastic Dual-in-line Pdip 300 mil Lead Plastic Small Outline SOP 300 mil Address Trap Detect Quality Assurance and ReliabilityTest Category Test Conditions Remarks