Cisco Systems uBR7200 Series Activate Cable Modem Authentication, Verify Sync Message Interval

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Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the System

Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network

Verify Sync Message Interval

To verify whether or not a sync message interval is configured, enter the show running-configcommand and look for the cable interface configuration information. If the sync message interval is deactivated or reset to its default value, the no sync interval command line appears in the output.

Activate Cable Modem Authentication

The Cisco uBR7200 series can be configured to require all cable modems to return a known text string to register with the CMTS and gain access to the network. The text string can be from 1 to 80 characters in length. To activate cable modem authentication, use the following command from cable interface configuration mode.

Table 4-2

Instructions to Activate Cable Modem Authentication

 

 

 

 

Command

 

Purpose

 

 

CMTS01(config-if)#cable shared-secret [07]

Enable cable modem authentication: 0 specifies an

authorization-key

unencrypted authentication key; 7 specifies an

 

 

encrypted authentication key.

CMTS01(config-if)#no cable shared-secret

Disable cable modem authentication.

Tips Be sure you enter the correct slot and port number in the cable interface configuration mode. Verify that the cable modem is using BPI and that it is assigned to a QoS with privacy active. Verify that the cable modem configuration file contains a matching key.

Verify Cable Modem Authentication

To verify whether cable modem authentication is activated or deactivated, enter the command more system:running-configand look for the cable interface configuration information. If cable modem authentication is deactivated, it appears in this output as no cable secret-shared.

Activate Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification

Cable modem upstream address verification ensures that only cable modems that have received DHCP leases through the Cisco uBR7200 series can access the HFC network. The Cisco uBR7200 series discards all packets received from or for hosts that have not received DHCP-assigned addresses.

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Software Configuration Guide

 

78-5897-01

4-3

 

 

 

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Contents Troubleshooting the System Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network Configure Sync Message IntervalVerify Sync Message Interval Activate Cable Modem AuthenticationVerify Cable Modem Authentication Activate Cable Modem Upstream Address VerificationCMTS01config-if#cable source-verify dhcp CMTS01config-if#no cable source-verifyVerify Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification Automatic CMTS01config-if#no cable insertion-intervalCMTS01config-if#cable insertion-interval max CMTS01config-if#cable insertion-intervalConfigure Per Modem Filters Configure access lists to be specified on a Configure Cable Modem Registration Timeout Clear Cable Modem ResetCMTS01config-if#cable registration-timeout n Clear Cable Modem Counters Verify Clear Cable Modem ResetVerify Clear Cable Modem Counters Configure Traffic ShapingConfigure Downstream Rate Limiting and Shaping Configure Upstream Rate Limiting and ShapingCMTS01# show interface c3/0 sid 1 counters CMTS01config-if#nocable upstream n1 rate-limitBlind Strategies and Time Scheduled Combined Token-bucketGuided Frequency Hop Field Description Sample outputShow Cable Hop Command Spectrum Management Debug and Test Commands14 Show Cable Hop Parameter Descriptions Polling Cable Modems Debug and Test CommandsVerifying Remote Query Information Enable SnmpConfigure Remote Modem Monitoring Allows you to configure accessUnderstanding Show Command Responses General Show CommandsMonitoring and Maintaining Remote Querying Show Cable Modem See the sample command output below Page SID Show Cable Modem Maintenance Cable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 unregisteredCable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 offline Show Interface Cable UBR7200#show cable modem maintenanceMTU CRC Router# show interface cable 6/0 downstream Field Description18 Show Interface Cable Upstream Command Field Descriptions ATP Enhanced Show Interface Upstream Output Cable slot 3, port Show Interface Cable SIDConnectivity Router# show interface c3/0 sid counters verboseShow Router# show interface c3/0 sid connectivityRouter# show interface c3/0 sid 1 counters Troubleshooting Using Cable Flap Lists Show Cable QoS ProfileUBR7200#show cable qos profile Page Page UBR7200#show cable flap Display the Flap ListMAC ID Statistic DescriptionPlant troubleshooting. The CRC counter indicates Troubleshoot with the Flap List Verify Cable Flap List Insertion Time Set Cable Flap List AgingSet Cable Flap List Insertion Time Verify Cable Flap List AgingSet Cable Flap List Power Adjustment Threshold Verify Cable Flap List Power Adjustment ThresholdSet Cable Flap List Miss Threshold Verify Cable Flap List Size Set Cable Flap List SizeClear Cable Flap List Verify Cable Flap List Miss ThresholdCustomize Other Flap List Values and Related Commands Performing Amplitude Averaging Enable or Disable Power AdjustmentSyntax Valid Values Set Frequency Threshold to Affect Power AdjustmentSetting Downstream Test Signals Configure Unmodulated Test SignalsStep Command Purpose Pinging Unresponsive Cable Modems Configure Prbs Test SignalsVerify Test Signal Output Step CommandUsing Cable Interface Debug Commands Verify the PingDebug Cable ARP Requests Debug Baseline Privacy Activity Debug Cable MAC Protocol ErrorsDebug Environmental Monitor Messages Activate Debug of Baseline PrivacyActivate QoS Debug Debug Cable MapsDebug Cable Modems Debug Cable PHY MessagesDebug Cable Modem Registration Requests Debug Cable Modem Reset MessagesDebug Cable Modem Ranging Messages Debug Upstream MessagesDebug Upstream Channel Change UCC Messages Debug Spectrum ManagementDebug Channel Allocations Debug Cmts TransmissionsShow diag Show frame-clocks Show tech support Show version Managing the Cisco uBR7246 VXR Clock CardDebug Upstream Channel Description UCD Messages Clear Clock CountersCable clock force primary secondary no cable clock force Force Alternate ClockSet Midplane TDM Clock as Primary Reference Display Clock ValuesShow controllers clock-reference Show Clock Diagnostic InformationShow Clock Hardware Information and Register Values Router# show cable clock33 describes the fields shown in the show diag display Show Clock Frames Show General InformationRouter# show frame-clocks