Cisco Systems uBR7200 Series manual CMTS01config-if#no cable insertion-interval, Automatic

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Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the System

Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network

Although the binary exponential backoff algorithm operates in a distributed fashion at different CMs, the CMTS provides centralized control for the backoff algorithm. To achieve this, it remotely monitors traffic load—the backlog developing on the contention channel—and then varies the backoff start and end specified in the MAPs for that upstream channel. This ensures colliding CMs are properly randomized in time.

The following cable interface commands are available to configure the dynamic contention algorithms:

[no] cable insertion-interval [automatic [<Imin [Imax]>]] [<msecs>]

[no] cable upstream <port num> range-backoff [automatic] [<start> <end>]

[no] cable upstream <port num> data-backoff [automatic] [<start> <end>]

Tips System defaults are to have dynamic ranging interval enabled, dynamic ranging backoff enabled, and fixed data backoffs for each upstream of a cable interface.

The default automatic insertion interval setting enables the Cisco automatic initial ranging period algorithm where lower and upper default values of 50 msecs and 2 secs are used. The default automatic range-backoff enables the dynamic backoff algorithm.

To deviate from system defaults, use one of the following commands in cable interface configuration mode.

Table 4-4

Instructions to Modify Dynamic Contention Algorithm Defaults

 

 

 

 

Command

 

Purpose

 

 

CMTS01(config-if)#[no] cable insertion-interval

Disable or enable the dynamic ranging interval

automatic

 

algorithm. If lower and upper bounds for varying the

 

 

period are not specified, the system uses default values

 

 

of 50 msecs and 2 secs respectively.

CMTS01(config-if)#cable insertion-interval automatic min

Set the lower bound on the initial ranging period for

<25-2000>

 

the auto ranging algorithm.

CMTS01(config-if)#cable insertion-interval max

Set the upper bound on initial ranging period for the

<500-2000>

auto ranging algorithm.

CMTS01(config-if)#no cable insertion-interval

Reset fixed initial ranging period to default value of

 

 

500 msecs. Also invokes fixed initial ranging

 

 

algorithm.

CMTS01(config-if)#cable insertion-interval <100-2000>

Enabled fixed initial ranging period algorithm with

 

 

specified fixed period (msecs).

 

 

 

Configure the Dynamic Map Advance Algorithm

A CMTS administrator can enhance the upstream throughput from a cable modem connected to the Cisco uBR7200 series. The system employs a new algorithm that auto tunes the lookahead time in MAPs based on several input parameters for the corresponding upstream channel. The use of dynamic/optimal lookahead time in MAPs significantly improves the per-modem upstream throughput.

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Software Configuration Guide

 

78-5897-01

4-5

 

 

 

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Contents Troubleshooting the System Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network Configure Sync Message IntervalVerify Cable Modem Authentication Activate Cable Modem AuthenticationActivate Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification Verify Sync Message IntervalVerify Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification CMTS01config-if#cable source-verify dhcpCMTS01config-if#no cable source-verify CMTS01config-if#cable insertion-interval max CMTS01config-if#no cable insertion-intervalCMTS01config-if#cable insertion-interval AutomaticConfigure Per Modem Filters Configure access lists to be specified on a CMTS01config-if#cable registration-timeout n Configure Cable Modem Registration TimeoutClear Cable Modem Reset Clear Cable Modem Counters Verify Clear Cable Modem ResetConfigure Downstream Rate Limiting and Shaping Configure Traffic ShapingConfigure Upstream Rate Limiting and Shaping Verify Clear Cable Modem CountersBlind Strategies and Time Scheduled Combined CMTS01config-if#nocable upstream n1 rate-limitToken-bucket CMTS01# show interface c3/0 sid 1 countersGuided Frequency Hop Field Description Sample outputShow Cable Hop Command Spectrum Management Debug and Test Commands14 Show Cable Hop Parameter Descriptions Polling Cable Modems Debug and Test CommandsConfigure Remote Modem Monitoring Enable SnmpAllows you to configure access Verifying Remote Query InformationMonitoring and Maintaining Remote Querying Understanding Show Command ResponsesGeneral Show Commands Show Cable Modem See the sample command output below Page SID Cable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 offline Show Cable Modem MaintenanceCable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 unregistered Show Interface Cable UBR7200#show cable modem maintenanceMTU CRC Router# show interface cable 6/0 downstream Field Description18 Show Interface Cable Upstream Command Field Descriptions ATP Enhanced Show Interface Upstream Output Cable slot 3, port Show Interface Cable SIDShow Router# show interface c3/0 sid counters verboseRouter# show interface c3/0 sid connectivity ConnectivityRouter# show interface c3/0 sid 1 counters UBR7200#show cable qos profile Troubleshooting Using Cable Flap ListsShow Cable QoS Profile Page Page UBR7200#show cable flap Display the Flap ListMAC ID Statistic DescriptionPlant troubleshooting. The CRC counter indicates Troubleshoot with the Flap List Set Cable Flap List Insertion Time Set Cable Flap List AgingVerify Cable Flap List Aging Verify Cable Flap List Insertion TimeSet Cable Flap List Miss Threshold Set Cable Flap List Power Adjustment ThresholdVerify Cable Flap List Power Adjustment Threshold Clear Cable Flap List Set Cable Flap List SizeVerify Cable Flap List Miss Threshold Verify Cable Flap List SizeCustomize Other Flap List Values and Related Commands Performing Amplitude Averaging Enable or Disable Power AdjustmentSyntax Valid Values Set Frequency Threshold to Affect Power AdjustmentStep Command Purpose Setting Downstream Test SignalsConfigure Unmodulated Test Signals Verify Test Signal Output Configure Prbs Test SignalsStep Command Pinging Unresponsive Cable ModemsDebug Cable ARP Requests Using Cable Interface Debug CommandsVerify the Ping Debug Environmental Monitor Messages Debug Cable MAC Protocol ErrorsActivate Debug of Baseline Privacy Debug Baseline Privacy ActivityDebug Cable Modems Debug Cable MapsDebug Cable PHY Messages Activate QoS DebugDebug Cable Modem Ranging Messages Debug Cable Modem Reset MessagesDebug Upstream Messages Debug Cable Modem Registration RequestsDebug Channel Allocations Debug Spectrum ManagementDebug Cmts Transmissions Debug Upstream Channel Change UCC MessagesDebug Upstream Channel Description UCD Messages Managing the Cisco uBR7246 VXR Clock CardClear Clock Counters Show diag Show frame-clocks Show tech support Show versionSet Midplane TDM Clock as Primary Reference Force Alternate ClockDisplay Clock Values Cable clock force primary secondary no cable clock forceShow Clock Hardware Information and Register Values Show Clock Diagnostic InformationRouter# show cable clock Show controllers clock-reference33 describes the fields shown in the show diag display Router# show frame-clocks Show Clock FramesShow General Information