Cisco Systems uBR7200 Series manual Configure access lists to be specified on a

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Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the System

Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network

To configure per modem filters, use the following commands in cable interface configuration mode.

Table 4-6 Instructions to Configure Per Modem Filters

Command

 

Purpose

 

 

 

 

 

CMTS01(config-if)# cable {modem host device}

 

Configure access lists to be specified on a

 

{<macaddr><ipaddr> } access group <acl>

 

per-interface and per-direction basis. The packets

 

 

 

received from cable modems and/or individual hosts

 

 

 

are filtered based on the cable modem or the host the

 

 

 

packets are received from. Use modem if the device

 

 

 

is a cable modem. Use host if the device is a CPE

 

 

 

device attached to a cable modem.

 

 

 

Define the filter to be applied to the device and a

 

 

 

given address. The macaddr specifies the cable

 

 

 

modem’s or CPE device’s unique MAC address.

 

 

 

Use the ipaddr option to specify the CM or CPE

 

 

 

device’s current IP address.

 

 

 

Use the acl option to assign the CM or CPE device

 

 

 

to an access list. This defines the per-CM or per-host

 

 

 

filter requirements implemented at the CMTS, rather

 

 

 

than at the CM. Access list numbers are 1 to 99 for

 

 

 

fast IP access lists, 100 to 199 for show extended IP

 

 

 

access lists.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note Access list numbers of 700 to

 

 

 

 

 

799 do not apply.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caution The system applies filters after the cable modem registers with the CMTS. Filter definitions are not saved across system reboots and must be applied each time a CM registers.

The software supports traps to alert CMTS administrators on CMs going offline or back online. A typical registration and login procedure is shown below:

1.The CM registers with the Cisco uBR7200 series.

2.The Cisco uBR7200 series sends traps to management systems in use for the network.

3.The management system sets per modem filters using SNMP or rsh.

4.The user logs in at the server.

5.The login server obtains required modem and CPE information from the Cisco uBR7200 series.

6.The login server sets per-CPE filter in the Cisco uBR7200 series. The per-CPE filter overrides the per modem filter settings.

7.If the CM goes offline for a brief period of time, filters defined using the Cisco uBR7200 series remain active. If a CM stays offline for more than 24 hours, filter settings are reset.

8.If the user logs out or the login server detects that the user is not online, the login server sets default filters for the CM or the CPE device.

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Software Configuration Guide

 

78-5897-01

4-7

 

 

 

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Contents Troubleshooting the System Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network Configure Sync Message IntervalVerify Sync Message Interval Activate Cable Modem AuthenticationVerify Cable Modem Authentication Activate Cable Modem Upstream Address VerificationCMTS01config-if#no cable source-verify CMTS01config-if#cable source-verify dhcpVerify Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification Automatic CMTS01config-if#no cable insertion-intervalCMTS01config-if#cable insertion-interval max CMTS01config-if#cable insertion-intervalConfigure Per Modem Filters Configure access lists to be specified on a Clear Cable Modem Reset Configure Cable Modem Registration TimeoutCMTS01config-if#cable registration-timeout n Clear Cable Modem Counters Verify Clear Cable Modem ResetVerify Clear Cable Modem Counters Configure Traffic ShapingConfigure Downstream Rate Limiting and Shaping Configure Upstream Rate Limiting and ShapingCMTS01# show interface c3/0 sid 1 counters CMTS01config-if#nocable upstream n1 rate-limitBlind Strategies and Time Scheduled Combined Token-bucketGuided Frequency Hop Field Description Sample outputShow Cable Hop Command Spectrum Management Debug and Test Commands14 Show Cable Hop Parameter Descriptions Polling Cable Modems Debug and Test CommandsVerifying Remote Query Information Enable SnmpConfigure Remote Modem Monitoring Allows you to configure accessGeneral Show Commands Understanding Show Command ResponsesMonitoring and Maintaining Remote Querying Show Cable Modem See the sample command output below Page SID Cable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 unregistered Show Cable Modem MaintenanceCable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 offline Show Interface Cable UBR7200#show cable modem maintenanceMTU CRC Router# show interface cable 6/0 downstream Field Description18 Show Interface Cable Upstream Command Field Descriptions ATP Enhanced Show Interface Upstream Output Cable slot 3, port Show Interface Cable SIDConnectivity Router# show interface c3/0 sid counters verboseShow Router# show interface c3/0 sid connectivityRouter# show interface c3/0 sid 1 counters Show Cable QoS Profile Troubleshooting Using Cable Flap ListsUBR7200#show cable qos profile Page Page UBR7200#show cable flap Display the Flap ListMAC ID Statistic DescriptionPlant troubleshooting. The CRC counter indicates Troubleshoot with the Flap List Verify Cable Flap List Insertion Time Set Cable Flap List AgingSet Cable Flap List Insertion Time Verify Cable Flap List AgingVerify Cable Flap List Power Adjustment Threshold Set Cable Flap List Power Adjustment ThresholdSet Cable Flap List Miss Threshold Verify Cable Flap List Size Set Cable Flap List SizeClear Cable Flap List Verify Cable Flap List Miss ThresholdCustomize Other Flap List Values and Related Commands Performing Amplitude Averaging Enable or Disable Power AdjustmentSyntax Valid Values Set Frequency Threshold to Affect Power AdjustmentConfigure Unmodulated Test Signals Setting Downstream Test SignalsStep Command Purpose Pinging Unresponsive Cable Modems Configure Prbs Test SignalsVerify Test Signal Output Step CommandVerify the Ping Using Cable Interface Debug CommandsDebug Cable ARP Requests Debug Baseline Privacy Activity Debug Cable MAC Protocol ErrorsDebug Environmental Monitor Messages Activate Debug of Baseline PrivacyActivate QoS Debug Debug Cable MapsDebug Cable Modems Debug Cable PHY MessagesDebug Cable Modem Registration Requests Debug Cable Modem Reset MessagesDebug Cable Modem Ranging Messages Debug Upstream MessagesDebug Upstream Channel Change UCC Messages Debug Spectrum ManagementDebug Channel Allocations Debug Cmts TransmissionsShow diag Show frame-clocks Show tech support Show version Managing the Cisco uBR7246 VXR Clock CardDebug Upstream Channel Description UCD Messages Clear Clock CountersCable clock force primary secondary no cable clock force Force Alternate ClockSet Midplane TDM Clock as Primary Reference Display Clock ValuesShow controllers clock-reference Show Clock Diagnostic InformationShow Clock Hardware Information and Register Values Router# show cable clock33 describes the fields shown in the show diag display Show General Information Show Clock FramesRouter# show frame-clocks