Cisco Systems uBR7200 Series manual Troubleshooting the System

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C H A P T E R 4

Troubleshooting the System

This chapter contains troubleshooting information. The chapter includes the following sections:

Using a Cable Modem at the Headend to Verify Downstream Signals

Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network

Polling Cable Modems

Understanding Show Command Responses

Troubleshooting Using Cable Flap Lists

Performing Amplitude Averaging

Setting Downstream Test Signals

Pinging Unresponsive Cable Modems

Using Cable Interface Debug Commands

Managing the Cisco uBR7246 VXR Clock Card

Using a Cable Modem at the Headend to Verify Downstream Signals

You can use a Cisco uBR924 cable access router to verify the downstream signal originating from a Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband router. Be sure you configure the Cisco uBR924 according to DOCSIS cable modem practises. To verify the downstream signal from a

Cisco uBR7200 series universal router using a Cisco uBR924, follow the procedure below:

Step 1 After the Cisco uBR924 is operational and you have an input signal between 0 and +5 dBmV, enter the show controller c0 tuner command.

Step 2 Scan the output for the value corresponding to the signal to noise (SNR) estimate variable. If this value is at least 35 dB, then you have an optimized signal. If the value is less than 34 dB, adjust the upconverter at the cable headend.

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Software Configuration Guide

 

78-5897-01

4-1

 

 

 

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Contents Troubleshooting the System Managing Cable Modems on the HFC Network Configure Sync Message IntervalVerify Cable Modem Authentication Activate Cable Modem AuthenticationActivate Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification Verify Sync Message IntervalCMTS01config-if#no cable source-verify CMTS01config-if#cable source-verify dhcpVerify Cable Modem Upstream Address Verification CMTS01config-if#cable insertion-interval max CMTS01config-if#no cable insertion-intervalCMTS01config-if#cable insertion-interval AutomaticConfigure Per Modem Filters Configure access lists to be specified on a Clear Cable Modem Reset Configure Cable Modem Registration TimeoutCMTS01config-if#cable registration-timeout n Clear Cable Modem Counters Verify Clear Cable Modem ResetConfigure Downstream Rate Limiting and Shaping Configure Traffic ShapingConfigure Upstream Rate Limiting and Shaping Verify Clear Cable Modem CountersBlind Strategies and Time Scheduled Combined CMTS01config-if#nocable upstream n1 rate-limitToken-bucket CMTS01# show interface c3/0 sid 1 countersGuided Frequency Hop Field Description Sample outputShow Cable Hop Command Spectrum Management Debug and Test Commands14 Show Cable Hop Parameter Descriptions Polling Cable Modems Debug and Test CommandsConfigure Remote Modem Monitoring Enable SnmpAllows you to configure access Verifying Remote Query InformationGeneral Show Commands Understanding Show Command ResponsesMonitoring and Maintaining Remote Querying Show Cable Modem See the sample command output below Page SID Cable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 unregistered Show Cable Modem MaintenanceCable modem cable 3/0 upstream 0 offline Show Interface Cable UBR7200#show cable modem maintenanceMTU CRC Router# show interface cable 6/0 downstream Field Description18 Show Interface Cable Upstream Command Field Descriptions ATP Enhanced Show Interface Upstream Output Cable slot 3, port Show Interface Cable SIDShow Router# show interface c3/0 sid counters verboseRouter# show interface c3/0 sid connectivity ConnectivityRouter# show interface c3/0 sid 1 counters Show Cable QoS Profile Troubleshooting Using Cable Flap ListsUBR7200#show cable qos profile Page Page UBR7200#show cable flap Display the Flap ListMAC ID Statistic DescriptionPlant troubleshooting. The CRC counter indicates Troubleshoot with the Flap List Set Cable Flap List Insertion Time Set Cable Flap List AgingVerify Cable Flap List Aging Verify Cable Flap List Insertion TimeVerify Cable Flap List Power Adjustment Threshold Set Cable Flap List Power Adjustment ThresholdSet Cable Flap List Miss Threshold Clear Cable Flap List Set Cable Flap List SizeVerify Cable Flap List Miss Threshold Verify Cable Flap List SizeCustomize Other Flap List Values and Related Commands Performing Amplitude Averaging Enable or Disable Power AdjustmentSyntax Valid Values Set Frequency Threshold to Affect Power AdjustmentConfigure Unmodulated Test Signals Setting Downstream Test SignalsStep Command Purpose Verify Test Signal Output Configure Prbs Test SignalsStep Command Pinging Unresponsive Cable ModemsVerify the Ping Using Cable Interface Debug CommandsDebug Cable ARP Requests Debug Environmental Monitor Messages Debug Cable MAC Protocol ErrorsActivate Debug of Baseline Privacy Debug Baseline Privacy ActivityDebug Cable Modems Debug Cable MapsDebug Cable PHY Messages Activate QoS DebugDebug Cable Modem Ranging Messages Debug Cable Modem Reset MessagesDebug Upstream Messages Debug Cable Modem Registration RequestsDebug Channel Allocations Debug Spectrum ManagementDebug Cmts Transmissions Debug Upstream Channel Change UCC MessagesDebug Upstream Channel Description UCD Messages Managing the Cisco uBR7246 VXR Clock CardClear Clock Counters Show diag Show frame-clocks Show tech support Show versionSet Midplane TDM Clock as Primary Reference Force Alternate ClockDisplay Clock Values Cable clock force primary secondary no cable clock forceShow Clock Hardware Information and Register Values Show Clock Diagnostic InformationRouter# show cable clock Show controllers clock-reference33 describes the fields shown in the show diag display Show General Information Show Clock FramesRouter# show frame-clocks