Figure 8-1 SNMP Management Model
An SNMP managed network consists of two main component types: agents and a manager.
An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the
The managed devices contain objects that define each piece of information to be collected about a device. Examples of variables include the number of packets received, node port status, etc. A Management Information Base (MIB) is a collection of managed objects. SNMP allows manager and agents to communicate for the purpose of accessing these objects.
SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The manager issues a request and the agent returns responses using the following protocol operations:
♦Get
Allows the manager to retrieve an object variable from the agent.
♦GetNext
Allows the manager to retrieve the next object variable from a table or list within an agent. In SNMPv1, when a manager wants to retrieve all elements of a table from an agent, it initiates a Get operation, followed by a series of GetNext operations.
♦Set
Allows the manager to set values for object variables within an agent.
♦Trap
Used by the agent to inform the manager of some events.
8.2.1Supported MIBs
The
8.3SNMP Access Configuration
To control access to the agent in the
8.3.1SNMP Access Read/Write Command
Syntax:
Remote Management |