Ampro Corporation 5001692A manual CPU U14, Memory

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Chapter 3

Hardware

CPU (U14)

The CoreModule 420 uses an embedded microprocessor operating at 133MHz, that combines a powerful x86 core and a selection of peripheral interfaces into one chip. The STPC Atlas integrates a standard 5th generation x86 core. It supports logic including PC/104, UIDE controllers and combines these with standard I/O interfaces to provide a PC compatible subsystem in a single chip.

Memory

The CoreModule 420 memory consists of the following elements:

SDRAM

Flash memory

Bytewide socket

SDRAM Memory (U7, U8, U9, U10)

The CoreModule 420 contains four 16-bit SDRAM chips of 16MB each for a total of 64MB memory soldered into place on the module and operating at 100MHz.

Flash Memory (U6)

A 1MB flash device is used for system BIOS on the module and 768kB is available for user code. The Flash memory also stores system parameters (CMOS settings) for battery-less boot capability when no battery is available.

Bytewide Socket (U5)

The CoreModule 420 has a 32-pin DIP socket on the module used as a bytewide memory socket. This socket supports DiskOnChip devices.

A memory device installed in the bytewide socket can be used for:

DOC2000 (M-Systems DiskOnChip )

External BIOS (BIOS recovery)

Memory Map

Table 3-1. Memory Map

Address

Size

Use

1 0000 0000

256kB

Flash ROM (BIOS)

 

 

 

FFFC 0000

130,560kB

Unused

 

 

 

F804 0000

128kB

Ethernet

 

 

 

F802 0000

120kB

Unused

 

 

 

F800 2000

4kB

Ethernet

 

 

 

F800 1000

4kB

USB

 

 

 

F800 0000

3824MB

Unused

 

 

 

0900 0000

16MB

STPC Graphics Memory

 

 

 

0800 0000

64MB

Unused

 

 

 

Memory Map Table continued on next page

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Reference Manual

CoreModule 420

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Contents CoreModule PC/104 Single Board Computer Reference Manual Audience Assumptions Contents Appendix a Table A-1 Reference Manual CoreModule Specifications Chip SpecificationsAbout This Manual Purpose of this ManualRelated Ampro Products CoreModule 420 Support ProductsOther CoreModule Products Other Ampro ProductsChapter Reference Manual CoreModule Product Overview PC/104 ArchitectureModule Features Product DescriptionCPU Chapter CRT Block Diagram BiosMajor Integrated Circuits ICs Chip Type Mfg Model Description FunctionStpc AtlasConnectors, Jumpers, and LEDs Connector DefinitionsJack/Plug # Access Description IDEJumper # Installed Removed Indicator DefinitionJumper Definitions LED DefinitionsJP6 JP9 JP7 JP8 JP5 JP4 JP1 Specifications Physical SpecificationsMechanical Specifications Dimension Power Specifications Environmental Specifications Thermal/Cooling Requirements Reference Manual Hardware OverviewCPU U14 MemoryUse Address Size Memory hole size selected Interrupt Channel Assignments Address Map0CFC-0CFF EC00-EC0FPin # Signal Description P1 Row a PC/104 Bus Interface P1A,B,C,DPin # Signal Description P1 Row B Pin # Signal Description P1 Row C Pin # Signal Description P1 Row D DRQ5 DRQ6DRQ7 Pin # Signal Description ResetIDE Interface J6 PdrqPior PdackPirq IDEPCS1CompactFlash Socket J12 RDY IordyREG ACTFloppy/Parallel Port J4 Floppy Disk Drive PortParallel Port Slin StepPD3 RdataSerial Ports J3, J9, J13, J14 Serial 1 to RS485 ConversionPin # Signal DB9 # Description USB Port J10 UsbpwrUsbpn UsbppUtility Interface J5 Ethernet Interface J2 TX+RX+ Video LCD/CRT Interface J11 Tftdclk TftdeTftlp FP2User Gpio Signals MiscellaneousReal Time Clock RTC Oops! Jumper Bios Recovery Serial ConsoleWatchdog Timer Serial Console Bios SetupPower Interface J7 Pin Signal DescriptionsPin # Signal Reference Manual CoreModule Bios Setup Accessing Bios Setup VGA DisplayIntroduction Accessing Bios Setup Serial Console Bios Setup Menu Item/TopicMain Bios Setup Menu Bios Setup Opening ScreenBios Configuration Screen CdromChapter Bios Setup Chapter Bios Setup Chapter Bios Setup USB IRQ none, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, or Splash Screen Customization Splash Screen Image RequirementsConverting the Splash Screen File \splashconvert convert.idf On-Board Flash Access and Use Flash Programming RequirementsBuilding the Example Installing the Example Application Flash Boot APIExample Assumptions Appendix a Technical Support Method Contact InformationAppendix a Appendix B Connector Part Numbers TekaGpio 2PH2R44SGAAppendix B See also Oops! jumper Bios Setup Index64MB Sdram PostSerial terminal ANSI-compatible Reference Manual CoreModule