Lincoln Electric SVM103-C service manual Welding Guidelines

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B-11

OPERATION

B-11

 

 

 

WELDING GUIDELINES

TABLE B.2

WELDING APPLICATIONS/ELECTRODE SELECTION GUIDE

Material Thickness

Electrode Type

Size

Setting

 

 

 

 

1/8” and thinner

FLEETWELD® 37

3/32”

90 amps

 

1AWS E6013

 

 

 

FLEETWELD® 180

 

70 amps

 

AWS E6011

 

 

 

Lincoln 7018 AC

90 amps

 

 

AWS E7018

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/16” Maximum

FLEETWELD® 37

1/8”

125 amps

 

AWS E6013

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/16” Maximum

FLEETWELD® 180

1/8”

90 amps

 

AWS E6011

 

 

 

 

 

 

Any Thickness

WEARSHIELD® ABR

1/8”

100 amps

 

 

 

 

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NOTES:

The values listed are suggested settings. Actual set- ting may vary depending on individual preference and/or specific application. Beginners should use Lincoln E7018 AC.

For electrodes not listed, follow tables that are packed with the electrodes.

Ask for the Lincoln WELD DIRECTORY (Publication M210) for a complete listing of all Lincoln stick elec- trodes available.

1AWS = American Welding Society

Semi-automatic, MIG Welding With a Lincoln Weld Pak 100 or Weld Pak 125

WARNING

ARC RAYS can burn.

• When using an open arc process, it is necessary to use correct eye, head and body protection.

Stick Welding

Stick welding is probably the most familiar welding process known. A coated ELECTRODE, the weld rod, is clamped into an ELECTRODE HOLDER, an insulat- ed clamping device, which in turn connects to the ELECTRODE CABLE, a heavy wire. The WORK, the metal piece to be welded, is connected to the WORK CABLE, a heavy wire which contains the WORK CLAMP. Quality Lincoln cables use many fine copper wires with a very flexible insulating covering for the electrode and work cables. When properly connected to the OUTPUT STUDS of a high current power source, the electrode melts and bonds the metal being repaired. See Cable Installationsection for proper cable connection to a Power-Arc.

The Power-Arc provides excellent weld output char- acteristics when used in combination with Lincoln AC electrodes. Other AC electrodes may also be used.

Follow the settings listed in Table B.2 “Welding Application Chart” and the “Electrode Selection Guide” found on the nameplate of the machine.

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The Power-Arc generator power can be used to supply power to a Lincoln Weld-Pak 100 or Weld-Pak 125 wire feed welder. The Weld-Pak is equipped with all the supplies needed for Flux-Cored Arc Welding (FCAW), and is available where Lincoln products are sold.

A K610-1 MIG Conversion Kit is also available for the Weld-Pak which provides all the essentials needed for Gas Metal Arc Welding, GMAW, or MIG process- es. Contact your local authorized Lincoln representative for more details.

Learning To Stick Weld

The serviceability of a product or structure utilizing this type of information is and must be the sole responsibility of the builder/user. Many variables beyond the control of The Lincoln Electric Company affect the results obtained in applying this type of information. These variables include, but are not limited to, welding procedure, plate chemistry and temperature, weldment design, fabrication methods and service require- ments.

POWER-ARC 4000

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Contents Safety Depends on You POWER-ARCCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings SafetyElectric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion Précautions DE Sûreté Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Technical Specifications POWER-ARC InstallationSafety Precautions Location and VentilationStoring PRE-OPERATION Engine Service Cert. Kool Bore Spark Arrester125 amp Electrical Output ConnectionsWelding Cable Connections Cable Size forAuxiliary Power Receptacles Machine GroundingPlugs and HAND-HELD Equipment Circuit Breakers Premises WiringThese Devices Without POWER-ARC Table of Contents Operation Section General Description Safety InstructionsOperation Operating InstructionsWelding Capability Operational Features and ControlsDesign Features Advantages Recommended ApplicationsGENERATOR/WELDER Controls Controls and Settings20 AMP, 120 Volt Duplex Receptacle Gasoline Engine ControlsEngine Operation Before Starting the EngineStarting the Engine For a HOT Engine To USE the Generator AS AN Auxiliary Power Supply Generator OperationGeneral Information Suggested Power Applications Running Watts Start-up Watts Table B.1 Generator Power ApplicationsWelding Operation Table B.2 Welding APPLICATIONS/ELECTRODE Selection Guide Welding GuidelinesOperation What Happens in the Arc? Correct Welding Position Correct Arc Length Butt Welds PracticeUse the following Do the followingPenetration Fillet WeldsVertical-Down Welding Vertical-Up WeldingOverhead Welding Hardfacing To Reduce WearWelding Sheet Metal Cast Iron Plate Preparation Welding Cast IronHigh-Speed Group AWS E6013 Out-of-Position Group AWS E6011Low Hydrogen Group Stable-Arc E7018 Table of Contents Accessories Section Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESLincoln Electric Accessories Table of Contents Maintenance Section Engine Adjustments MaintenanceRoutine and Periodic Maintenance Engine MaintenanceFigure D.2 Clean Rotating SCREEN/FINGER GUARD/DEBRIS Guard Table D.1 Engine Maintenance Schedule Do not attempt to polish slip rings while engine is running GENERATOR/WELDER MaintenanceFigure D.6. Major Component Locations Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section ENGINE, EXCITATION, Rotor and Stator Theory of OperationFigure E.3 Field Excitation and Auxiliary Power Rotor Field Feedback and Auxiliary PowerWeld Winding and Reactor Auxiliary Power Overcurrent ProtectionTable of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Section HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairOutput Problems TroubleshootingOr contact your local Lincoln Electric Authorized Field SerVice Facility Local Lincoln Electric Authorized Field Service FacilityTroubleshooting Rotor Resistance Test Engine Problems Troubleshooting Engine Throttle Adjustment Materials Needed This procedure takes approximately 15 minutes to performRotor Voltage Test Test DescriptionRotor Voltage Test Test ProcedureRotor Resistance Test This procedure takes approximately 25 minutes to performRotor Resistance Test Figure F.3 Brushes Retained with Cable TIE This procedure takes approximately 20 minutes to perform Engine Throttle Adjustment TestStrobe-tach Method Frequency Counter MethodOscilloscope Method Wing NUT High Speed Stop Screw Scope Settings Normal Open Circuit Weld Voltage WaveformHigh Idle no Load Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115 VAC Supply Typical Weld Output Waveform Machine LoadedMachine Loaded to 125 Amps AT 23 VAC Description Brush Removal and ReplacementProcedure Brush Removal and ReplacementProcedure Rheostat Removal and Replacement Figure F.7 Rheostat Removal This procedure takes approximately 35 minutes to perform Capacitor AND/OR Diode Bridge Removal and ReplacementFigure F.8 Location and Discharging the Field Capacitor Procedure Capacitor Removal and REPLACE- MentFigure F.8A Field Diode Bridge Location Procedure Field Diode Bridge Removal and ReplacementSTATOR/ROTOR Removal and Replacement This procedure takes approximately 3 hours to performInstructions STATOR/ROTOR Removal and Replacement Troubleshooting & Repair Rotor Removal Procedure Figure F.12 Checking ROTOR-STATOR AIR GAP WELDER/GENERATOR OUTPUT1 Auxiliary Power Receptacle OUTPUT1Retest After Repair Engine OutputReturn to Section TOC Table of Contents Diagrams Section Wiring Diagram Power ARC DiagramsDIAGRAMSG-3 DIAGRAMSG-4 Dimension Print Power ARC Return to Section TOC SVM Error Reporting Form